Jeffrey R. Johansen、Adchara Javakul、Samuel R. Rushforth1982-09-01Journal of Range Management
A recently burned area near Wallsburg, Wasatch County, Utah, was sampled to determine if differences existed between the soil algal flora of a burned area and that of an adjacent ecologically similar unburned area. Soil samples were cultured and analyzed to determine presence and relative frequency of living algae. Th…
Soil and Water Nutrient DynamicsDiatoms and Algae ResearchWater Quality and Resources Studies
Manabu Kishi、Shigeto Miura、Yasuaki Nakagawa 等 6 位作者1982-09-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Magnetizations of hexagonal compounds YbFe 2 O 4+ x (polycrystals with x =-0.027, -0.003 and +0.015 and a single crystal with x =+0.03) have been measured in a temperature range between 4.2 K and room temperature. Remanent magnetizations are induced by magnetic fields applied during cooling below about 250 K. Dependen…
Multiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications
LAG Aylmore、I. D. Sills1982-09-01Soil Research
Measurements of the modulus of rupture (MOR) and in particular of the way in which it changes for a given soil with change in exchangeable sodium percentage (ESP) from zero to 20, have been used to characterize the structural stability of a range of soils from the Western Australian wheat-belt. For convenience soils w…
Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsSoil Management and Crop Yield
Makoto Shiojiri、Chihiro Kaito、S. Sekimoto 等 4 位作者1982-09-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties
Zinc selenide crystals (zinc-blende structure) with (110) surface planes, produced by a solid–solid reaction, have been examined by means of a multi-beam lattice-imaging technique in a 200 kV electron microscope with a pole piece of C s = 1·2 mm, and by simulaton using the multi-slice method. In the experimental image…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesSemiconductor materials and interfacesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
B. G. Thompson、R. G. E. Murray、John Boyce1982-09-01Canadian Journal of Microbiology
The hexagonal surface array of Deinococcus radiodurans strain Sark exhibits remarkably strong bonding of its subunits and association with the outer membrane. The array is not dissociated nor is it separated from the outer membrane by reagents that disrupt hydrogen bonds (urea, guanidine hydrochloride), ionic bonds (p…
Legume Nitrogen Fixing SymbiosisProtist diversity and phylogenyDiatoms and Algae Research
Siv Sellin、Paul R. Rosevear、Bengt Mannervik 等 4 位作者1982-09-01Journal of Biological Chemistry
Glyoxalase I, a Zn'+-metalloenzyme, induces the slow exchange of the lactoyl Cz proton of the reaction product S-(D-lactoyl)glutathione with the deuterium of 2Hz0, indicating a partial reversal of the enzymatic reaction and confirming a proton transfer mechanism for the isomerization.Paramagnetic effects of the Mn2+su…
Advanced Glycation End Products researchEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical effects in animals
Anil K. Bhowmick1982-09-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology
Abstract Scanning electron microscopy studies have been carried out on gum and filled natural rubber vulcanizates to investigate the ridge formation in the abrasion of elastomers. The first step of the ridge formation is the occurrence of small particles on the smooth abrading surface by a process of microtearing. The…
Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesLubricants and Their AdditivesTribology and Wear Analysis
Helmut R. Brand、Harald Pleiner1982-09-01Physical Review A
It is shown by explicit calculation that there are 12 bulk elastic constants and 3 surface terms in the elastic energy of biaxial nematics.Received 29 December 1981DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.26.1783©1982 American Physical Society
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Materials and Mechanics
Robert Ullman1982-09-01Macromolecules
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSmall-angle neutron scattering from elastomeric networks. Application to labeled chains containing several crosslinksRobert UllmanCite this: Macromolecules 1982, 15, 5, 1395–1402Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1982Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published…
Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingCultural Heritage Materials Analysis
Kenji Hashimoto、Kouichi Miura、Tsuneo Watanabe1982-09-01AIChE Journal
Abstract The kinetics of the thermal regeneration of activated carbons used in the waste water treatment was analyzed on the basis of a model that the regeneration reaction consists of a set of many first‐order reactions each of which has different activation energy and frequency factor. The frequency factors were cor…
Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalGraphene research and applicationsMembrane Separation Technologies
Jean‐Pierre Michenaud、Joseph P. Heremans、M. Shayegan 等 4 位作者1982-09-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
Experimental data on the longitudinal magnetostriction of two pure and one $p$-type bismuth single crystals are reported for fields up to 19 T at temperatures near 2 K. These data are consistent with a model based on the deformation potential concept used to compute the magnetostrictive strain components versus field,…
Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Applications
Nestor Kämpf、N. Schwertmann1982-09-01Clay Minerals
In the past, two factors have impeded the quantitative estimate of Fe-oxides in soils by X-ray diffraction. First, Fe-oxides are still quite often considered X-ray amorphous, although numerous results, e.g. a low ratio of oxalate- to dithionite-soluble Fe, have indicated the opposite. Second, even if crystalline, the…
Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications
J. Waite、Μάνθος Γ. Παπαδόπουλος、C. A. Nicolaides1982-09-01The Journal of Chemical Physics
We report the results of calculations of the average polarizability α and second hyperpolarizability γ for benzene, naphthalene, and three different configurations of biphenyl, phenanthrene, anthracene, and pyrene. The computations were performed employing a scheme whose main elements are McWeeny’s coupled Hartree–Foc…
Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography
Yohji Imai、Eiichi Masuhara1982-09-01Journal of Biomedical Materials Research
Poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (PHEMA) was implanted subcutaneously in rats, hamsters, and guinea pigs for up to 24, 23, and 13 months, respectively. The tissue response and tumorigenesis caused by PHEMA were compared among the three species of the animals. Thick fibrous capsule formation and tumor production were no…
Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications
G. Benckiser、J. C. G. Ottow1982-09-01Applied and Environmental Microbiology
The metabolism of di-n-butylphthalate by a denitrifying strain of Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes B20b1 was studied under anaerobic conditions, with nitrate as the only electron acceptor. Thin-layer chromatography and mass spectral analysis of culture extracts (20 days at 30 degrees C) showed mono-n-butylphthalate and p…
biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesEffects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicalsChromium effects and bioremediation
M.L. Grossbeck、Kenneth C. Liu1982-09-01Nuclear Technology
In a tokamak reactor that operates in a cyclic mode, thermal stresses will result in fatigue in structural components, especially in the first wall and blanket. There has been limited work on fatigue in irradiated alloys, but none on irradiated materials containing irradiation-induced helium, which will be characteris…
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsFusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and Properties
N.G. Eror、U. Balachandran1982-09-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society
The defect structure of acceptor‐doped (Fe, Al, Cr) polycrystalline strontium titanate was investigated by measuring the equilibrium electrical conductivity as a function of oxygen activity (10 −21 ≤a o2 ≤1) and temperature (85°C≤ T ≤ 1050°C). The electrical conductivity was n type with ∼−1/4 dependence on a 02 for a…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
Marek W. Urban、Kazuo Nakamoto、Fred Basolo1982-09-01Inorganic Chemistry
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInfrared spectra of molecular oxygen adducts of (tetraphenylporphyrinato)manganese(II) in argon matrixesMarek W. Urban, Kazuo Nakamoto, and Fred BasoloCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1982, 21, 9, 3406–3408Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1982Publication History Published online…
Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors
William DeW. Horrocks、Joseph N. Ishley、Robert R. Whittle1982-09-01Inorganic Chemistry
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTModels for cobalt(II)-substituted zinc metalloenzymes. 1. Comparison of the crystal structures of complexes of the type: [M(RCOO)2(Im)2] (Im = imidazole; M = Co, Zn; R = CH3, C2H5)William D. Horrocks Jr., Joseph N. Ishley, and Robert R. WhittleCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1982, 2…
Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryEnzyme Structure and Function
M. G. Papadopoulos、J. Waite、C. A. Nicolaides1982-09-01The Journal of Chemical Physics
Coupled SCF perturbation theory has been used to calculate the polarizability α and second hyperpolarizability γ of a number of polyenes. An extended basis CNDO wave function has been employed. Our computational approach is based on optimizing the exponents of a small basis set with respect to the experimental values…
Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography