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Critical behavior of uniaxial–biaxial nematic phase transitions in amphiphilic systems

P. Boonbrahm、A. Saupe1984-08-15The Journal of Chemical Physics

The temperature dependence of the birefringence and magnetic field induced effects were studied on thin films of mixtures of potassium laurate, 1-decanol, and D2O. The selected mixtures have a small biaxial nematic range between two uniaxial nematics. The biaxial–uniaxial nematic phase transitions are second order and…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Charge-density-wave-phase—mode evidence in one-dimensionalK0.3MoO3

Gabriele Travaglini、P. Wächter1984-08-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Reflectivity measurements in the far-infrared region irrefutably show the consequence of the Peierls instability in the blue bronze ${\mathrm{K}}_{0.3}$${\mathrm{MoO}}_{3}$ system. At 5 K, a very strong polarization-dependent phonon spectrum is observed: At photon energies below 8 meV, a giant, nearly undamped structu…

Mechanical and Optical ResonatorsOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Anomalous isotope-mass effect in lithium borate glasses: Comparison with a unified relaxation model

K. L. Ngai、R. W. Rendell、Himanshu Jain1984-08-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Measurements of the frequency, temperature, and isotope-mass dependence of the electrical conductivity in a series of ${(^{6}\mathrm{Li},\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}^{7}\mathrm{Li})}_{2}$ O:2.${88\mathrm{B}}_{2}$${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ glasses are quantitatively described by a unified model of relaxation. The data simultaneou…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Experimental determination of the thermal conductivity of a conducting polymer: Pure and heavily doped polyacetylene

D. Moses、A. Denenstein1984-08-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Room-temperature values of the thermal conductivity ($\ensuremath{\kappa}$) of pure and heavily doped polyacetylene, both cis and trans isomers, have been experimentally determined using a new experimental approach for the determination of $\ensuremath{\kappa}$ along the plane of the sample. We find that effects of ra…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesConducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Local structure of ternary semiconducting random solid solutions: Extended x-ray-absorption fine structure ofCd1−xMnxTe

A. Balzarotti、M. T. Czyżyk、A. Kisiel 等 6 位作者1984-08-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The nearest-neighbor distances around Te atoms in the random semiconducting alloy ${\mathrm{Cd}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Mn}}_{x}\mathrm{Te}$ have been determined by the extended x-ray-absorption fine-structure technique. The distribution of the anion-cation distances is bimodal. A model of the microscopic structur…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMachine Learning in Materials Sciencenanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Electrical conductivity and dielectric constant of pure and doped triglycine sulphate single crystals

M.A. Gaffar、A. Abu El‐Fadl1984-08-09Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

Franco et al. has shown the inhibi tion of ferroelectric swi tching I when TGS crystals are treated during 1000 hours with an electric potential.In order to determine whether the inhibition may be explained in terms of the structure, we have determined the crystal structure of a swi tehing fatigued crystal.The results…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Current developments in the Cambridge Structural Database

Olga Kennard、Frank H. Allen、S. Bellard 等 8 位作者1984-08-09Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

possible errors in the input data.A systematic survey of structures in the Inorganic Crystal Structure Database shows that the program can provide a proper description of the chemical bonding for about 90%

Crystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Phase transition and ordering in leucite

T. Grögel、H. Boysen、F. Frey1984-08-09Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

scaLLering faeLor of Pb and Bi aLom aL sinBIA = 0.0 is enlarged La 3.2.A seL of 237 inLensiLy of hkO refleclions(including 37 sLandard reflections) was collected with the .CJ~28 step scan mode, using a four-circle diffractomeLer seL up aL Lhe BL-IOA sLation.AfLer correction of dead time of detector system, Lorentz fac…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCrystal Structures and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactions

Superstructures formed by the ordering of vacancies in a selective oxidation catalyst: grossly defective CaMnO3

Armin Reller、John Meurig Thomas、David A. Jefferson 等 4 位作者1984-08-08Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences

Abstract Certain ternary metal oxides release oxygen at their surfaces when they function as catalysts for the selective oxidation of hydrocarbons. In so doing, they become non-stoichiometric, often quite markedly so (up to x = 0.5 in AMO3-x). In perovskite related phases of this kind, oxygen from the gas phase is rea…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Stress relaxation of glass‐fiber‐reinforced rigid polyurethane foam

Kiyotake Morimoto、Toshio Suzuki、Ryutoku Yosomiya1984-08-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Flexural stress relaxations were measured for rigid polyurethane foams (PUF) and glass‐fiber‐reinforced rigid polyurethane foams (FRU). The results were successfully analyzed in terms of the five element Maxwell model: (1) Samples reinforced with longer fibers exhibit reduced stress relaxation and reduced tem…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationStructural Behavior of Reinforced ConcretePolymer composites and self-healing

Mesomorphic Behavior of Some New Fluorene Compounds

S. L. Arora、M. A.P. Vaz、J. W. Doane1984-08-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

Several new fluorene derivatives have been synthesized and their liquid crystalline polymorphic behavior examined. Specifically, 2-fluorenylmethylidene-4′-n-alkylanilines with different alkyl groups are compared with corresponding compounds wherein the alkyl groups have been replaced either by the alkoxy or other diff…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Thermisch und UV‐photochemisch initiierte hochdruckpolymerisation des ethylens, 2. Molmassen‐verteilung

Michael Buback、Chul‐Rim Choe、E. U. Franck1984-08-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract The molar mass distribution of polyethylenes synthesized at pressures up to 2500 bar and temperatures to 255°C with thermal and partly with photochemical initiation is determined by GPC. In the limiting situation of high pressure, low temperature, and small conversion a distribution function based on a limite…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Transformation Range Viscosity of Fluorozirconate Glasses

James E. Shelby、Carlo G. Pantano、Aleta A. Tesar1984-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Transformation range viscosity was measured for multicomponent fluorozirconate glasses in the system 0.56ZrF 4 ·(0.34‐x)BaF 2 ·0.06LaF 3 ·0.04AlF 3 ·xRF, where R =Li, Na, K, or Cs . The results indicate that the viscosity of these glasses can be described by an Arrhenius equation over the viscosity range from 10 7 to…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Ungewöhnliche lineare, oligomere Anionen [GanSe2n+2](n + 4)- (n =2,4,6) in festen Selenogallaten des Cäsiums

H. J. Deiseroth1984-08-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials

Article Ungewöhnliche lineare, oligomere Anionen [GanSe2n+2](n + 4)- (n =2,4,6) in festen Selenogallaten des Cäsiums was published on August 1, 1984 in the journal Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials (volume 166, issue 1-4).

Crystal Structures and PropertiesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and CharacterizationInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Effects of coupling agent on the rheological behavior and processability of polypropylene

Chang Dae Han、Tae Hoon Kwack、Hong‐Lie Luo1984-08-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract An investigation was made into the effect of coupling agents on the rheological behavior and processability of polypropylene. For the study, each of the following three commercially available coupling agents, a titanate coupling agent (Kenrich Petrochemicals, KR‐TTS) and two silane coupling agents (Union Carb…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Über Oxostannate(II). V. Na4[SnO3] – das erste Oxostannat(II) mit „Inselstruktur”

B. Nowitzki、R. Hoppe1984-08-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Das neue Oxid Na 4 SnO 3 (hellgelbe, klare Einkristalle) aus: 1. NaO 0,45 und SnO (Na:Sn 2+ = 4,1:1; Ag‐Bömbchen; 600 bis 730°C, 7 bis 66 d); 2. NaO 0,45 , SnO 2 und Sn ±0 (Na:Sn 4+ : Sn ±0 = 8,2:1:1; Ag‐Bömbchen; 650 bis 680°C, 2 bis 66 d); 3. NaO 0,45 , Na 2 SnO 3 und Sn ±0 (Na: Na 2 SnO 3 : Sn ±0 = 6,1:1:1…

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsCrystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Polycation-Cell Surface Interactions and Plasma Membrane Compartments in Mammals. Interference of Oligocation with Polycationic Condensation

S Antohi、Vlad Brumfeld1984-08-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C

At lower concentrations, polyarginine, polylysine, protamine, histones H1, H2A, H2B and H3 cause lysis of human erythrocytes, whereas at higher concentrations inner histones are not hemolytic but induce only surface condensation and alterations in the cell-shape. Antibody coated erythrocytes treated with polyarginine…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Orientation of the boundary faces in nylon‐11 lamellar crystals

M. Dosière、J. J. Point1984-08-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract A semicrystalline polymer having a large repeat unit, as does nylon‐11, is particularly suitable for seeking correlation between the orientation of the lattice and the basal planes of the lamellar crystals. In filter mats of nylon‐11 single crystals, the basal planes of the lamellae are parallel to (00l) crys…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Thermodynamic Study of Na-K-Ca Exchange Reactions in Vermiculite

Atsuyuki Inoue1984-08-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract The exchange of Na, K, and Ca ions in vermiculite has been studied between 50 and 150°C at a total normality of 0.1. The free energy changes were negative in the Na → K, Ca → K, and Na → Ca exchange reactions, and the cation preference in the vermiculite was Na < Ca < K in the temperature range examined…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Complexes of dimolybdenum(II) with DL-amino acids

Francoise Apfelbaum-Tibika、Avi Bino1984-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTComplexes of dimolybdenum(II) with DL-amino acidsFrancoise Apfelbaum-Tibika and Avi BinoCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1984, 23, 18, 2902–2905Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1984Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 August 1984https://pubs.acs.org/doi…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteinsOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization