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Physical properties of semi-insulating polycrystalline silicon. I. Structure, electronic properties, and electrical conductivity

P. Brüesch、T. Stockmeier、F. Stucki 等 4 位作者1993-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

Semi-insulating polycrystalline silicon (SIPOS) are thin SiOx films (0≤x≤2), deposited by means of low pressure chemical vapor deposition on suitable substrates (silicon or sapphire). Although SIPOS has important applications in the semiconductor and solar cell technology, its physical properties which depend strongly…

Semiconductor materials and devicesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

In-situ x-ray studies of the underpotential deposition of copper on platinum(111)

Howell S. Yee、Héctor D. Abruña1993-06-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

In-situ x-ray flourescence detected surface EXAFS spectroscopy has been employed to elucidate the in-plane structure of copper underpotentially deposited on a clean and well ordered platinum (111) single crystal electrode. XANES and EXAFS analyses were made as function of applied potential (+0.2V, +0.1V, and 0.0V) cor…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Fluid Flow Effects on CO2 Corrosion Resistance of Oil Well Materials

Kozo Denpo、Hiroyoshi Ogawa1993-06-01CORROSION

Effects of fluid flow on the corrosion resistance of oil well materials in environments containing CO2 were studied using two experimental techniques. One method utilized weight loss measurements and a large flow loop that could attain a maximum liquid flow rate of 20 m/s. The other utilized electrochemical measuremen…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Structural analysis of random propylene-ethylene copolymers

H.-J. Zimmermann、A. G. Hoechst1993-06-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

Structural properties of random propylene ethylene copolymers with low ethylene contents between 0 % and 11 mol % were investigated using mainly X-ray techniques. One of the essential issues of this paper is that a cocrystallization of the comonomer units does not take place. This is based on the following observation…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Modelling of microsegregation

Vaughan R. Voller、Suresh Sundarraj1993-06-01Materials Science and Technology

After a brief review of existing models of microsegregation in the dendritic arm spaces of binary alloys, a numerical microsegregation model based on conservative variables (to account for the solidification phase change) and a coordinate transformation (to account for coarsening) is outlined. In the context of this m…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics

Effect of hindlimb unweighting on single soleus fiber maximal shortening velocity and ATPase activity

Kerry S. McDonald、R. H. Fitts1993-06-01Journal of Applied Physiology

This study characterizes the time course of change in single soleus muscle fiber size and function elicited by hindlimb unweighting (HU) and analyzes the extent to which varying durations of HU altered maximal velocity of shortening (Vo), myofibrillar adenosinetriphosphatase (ATPase), and relative content of slow and…

Muscle Physiology and DisordersElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsCardiomyopathy and Myosin Studies

Integral equation theory of polymer blends: Numerical investigation of molecular closure approximations

Arun Yethiraj、Kenneth S. Schweizer1993-06-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The thermodynamics of symmetric polymer blends is investigated using the polymer reference interaction site model integral equation theory with the new molecular closures presented in the previous paper. In contrast to the atomic mean spherical approximation reported earlier by Schweizer and Curro [J. Chem. Phys. 91,…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesThermodynamic properties of mixtures

Pathways for photoinduced electron transfer within a mixed-metal bisporphyrin

Anthony Harriman、Valérie Heitz、Jean Pierre Sauvage1993-06-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPathways for photoinduced electron transfer within a mixed-metal bisporphyrinAnthony Harriman, Valerie Heitz, and Jean Pierre SauvageCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 22, 5940–5946Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionPhotosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

"Super" phanes

Rolf Gleiter、Detlef Kratz1993-06-01Accounts of Chemical Research

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXT"Super" phanesRolf Gleiter and Detlef KratzCite this: Acc. Chem. Res. 1993, 26, 6, 311–318Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 June 1993https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ar00030a003https://doi.org/10.1021/ar000…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsParticle accelerators and beam dynamicsElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Gadopentetate dimeglumine as an alternative contrast material for use in angiography.

Yoshinori Kinno、Kunio Odagiri、Kazuo Andoh 等 5 位作者1993-06-01American Journal of Roentgenology

Gadopentetate dimeglumine as an alternative contrast material for use in angiography.Y Kinno, K Odagiri, K Andoh, Y Itoh and K TaraoAudio Available | Share

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsCerebrovascular and Carotid Artery DiseasesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Hydrogen Bonds as a Crystal Design Element for Organic Molecular Solids with Intermolecular Ferromagnetic Interactions

Esteve Hernàndez、Montse Mas、Elı́es Molins 等 5 位作者1993-06-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

OH…︁ON and H2CH…︁ON hydrogen bonds determine the arrangement of the stable radical 1 in the solid state. This leads to a system with intermolecular ferromagnetic interactions still rare in solids composed of exclusively organic compounds. The experimental findings are consistent with properties for solid 1 predict…

Magnetism in coordination complexesSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Evaluation of the kinetic parameters for styrene polymerization and their chain length dependence by kinetic simulation and pulsed laser photolysis

Mark Deady、Albert W. H. Mau、Graeme Moad 等 4 位作者1993-06-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract Pulsed laser photolysis (PLP) has been employed to determine propagation rate constants k p for styrene polymerization in benzene over a wider temperature range (20−80°C) than previously converd. It is proposed that a small chain length dependence of k p (overall) may, in part, be a consequence of a marked ch…

Mass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Highly Oriented, Chemically Prepared Pb(Zr, Ti)O 3 Thin Films

Bruce A. Tuttle、James A. Voigt、D.C. Goodnow 等 9 位作者1993-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

We have fabricated highly oriented, chemically prepared thin films of Pb(Zr 0.04 Tio. 0.60 )O 3 (PZT 40/60) on both insulating and conducting substrates. While (100) MgO single crystals were used as the insulating substrates, the conducting substrates. were fabricated by RF magnetron sputter deposition of 100‐nm‐thick…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Calcium conductances and their role in the firing behavior of neonatal rat hypoglossal motoneurons

Félix Viana、Douglas A. Bayliss、A. J. Berger1993-06-01Journal of Neurophysiology

1. The role of calcium conductances in action potential generation and repetitive firing behavior of hypoglossal motoneurons (HMs) was investigated using intracellular recording and patch-clamp techniques in a brain stem slice preparation of neonatal rats (0-15 days old). 2. The action potential was followed by an aft…

Conducting polymers and applicationsMuscle activation and electromyography studiesNeuroscience of respiration and sleep

Volume fractions of texture components in polycrystalline materials

L. Zuo、Julie Muller、Claude Esling1993-06-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

The orientation distribution of crystallites has until now been interpreted by a small number of texture components. In the frame of the harmonic formalism, an analytical method for the accurate determination of the volume fractions of peak-type components in restricted regions is developed without recourse to additio…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyMaterial Properties and Applications

Crystallization and Its Effect on the Processing of Polypropylene

Tay-Yuan Chen、V.W. Wang、M.J. Bozarth1993-06-01Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites

In this article, the kinetics of crystallization for semi-crystalline polymers has been successfully incorporated into a cavity flow simulation. The flow resistance, in terms of filling pressure, can be significantly underestimated if crystallization is neglected during the calculation. In addition, the filling behavi…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesInjection Molding Process and Properties

Interaction of multiple spark-generated bubbles in a compressible liquid

J.A. Cook1993-06-01Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC)

This dissertation describes the interaction of bubbles generated by underwater electrical discharges. The oscillations of these high temperature vapor and plasma bubbles generate acoustic signatures similar to the signatures generated by air guns, underwater explosions, and combustible sources. Tasks performed by thes…

Combustion and Detonation ProcessesUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Birefringent and Dielectric Properties of [N(C2H5)4]2ZnBr4and [N(C2H5)4]2CdBr4Crystals

S. Sveleba、V. Mokryi、I. I. Polovinko 等 8 位作者1993-06-01Acta Physica Polonica A

Dielectric and birefringent properties of [N(C2H5)4] 2 Z B r 4 and [N(C2H5)4]2CdBr4 crystals were investigated. It has been ascertained that two phase transitions manifest themselves in the temperature dependencies ( T ) f o r [ N ( C 2 H 5 ) 4 ] 2 C d B r 4 c r y s t a l -a s e c o n d -o r d e r t r a n s i t i o n…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Man versus Machine for the World Checkers Championship1

Jonathan Schaeffer、Norman Treloar、Paul Lu 等 4 位作者1993-06-01ICGA Journal

In August 1992, the World Checkers Champion, Dr. Marion Tinsley, defended his title against the computer program Chinook. Through its success in human tournaments, Chinook had earned the right to play for the World Championship. Dr. Tinsley won the b

Textile materials and evaluations

ULTRASTRUCTURE OF CHRYSODIDYMUS SYNUROIDEUS (SYNUROPHYCEAE)1

Linda E. Graham、James M. Graham、Daniel E. Wujek1993-06-01Journal of Phycology

ABSTRACT A clonal isolate of Chrysodidymus synuroideus Prowse was derived form a Sphagnum bog in northern Wisconsin and maintained in culture for over 3 years. Cultured colonies consisted almost exclusively of two cells attached at the posterior, each cell bearing two unequal flagella. Correlative light and electron m…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsAlgal biology and biofuel productionDiatoms and Algae Research