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Comparison of HREM images and contrast simulations for dodecagonal Ni-Cr quasicrystals

C. Beeli、Franz Gähler、H.-U. Nissen 等 4 位作者1990-01-01Journal de physique

ince high-resolution electron micrographs of dodecagonal Ni-Cr quasicrystals are similar in contrast to those of several closely related periodic phases, it has been argued that dodecagonal quasicrystals can be described as a decoration of a dodecagonal quasiperiodic tiling with the same structural units as occur in t…

Quasicrystal Structures and Properties

Über ein neues Halogenooxoindat: Ba3In2O5Cl2 mit Sr3Ti2O7‐Struktur

W. Gutau、Hk. Müller‐Buschbaum1990-01-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Erstmals wurde Ba 3 In 2 O 5 Cl 2 dargestellt und mit Röntgenmethoden an Einkristallen untersucht. Es kristallen untersucht. Es kristallisiert tetragonal, Raumgruppe D –I4/mmm mit a = 4,236; c = 24,929 Å, Z = 2. Die Kristallstruktur entspricht dem Aufbau von Sr 3 Ti 2 O 7 . Die Oktaeder‐doppelschichten dieses…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Ammonium Hexavanadate, (NH 4 ) 2 V 6 O 16 : Preparation, Crystal Structure, Infrared Spectra and High-Pressure Reactions

Klaus‐Jürgen Range、C. Eglmeier、D. de Waal 等 4 位作者1990-01-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

Abstract Following a re-examination of several published methods for the preparation of ammonium hexavanadate, single crystals of (NH 4 ) 2 V 6 O 16 have been grown by a reaction of V 2 O 5 with NH 4 Cl in hot aqueous solution. They are monoclinic, space group P 2 1 /m , with a = 7.858(2), b = 8.412(2), c = 4.995(1) Å…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

Impedance and photo electrochemical measurements on passive films formed on metallic biomaterials

Rayanne Thaynara Souza e Silva、Mário A. Barbosa、B. Rondot 等 4 位作者1990-01-01British Corrosion Journal

Abstract Impedance and photoelectrochemical studies have been carried out with AISI 316L stainless steel and Ti–6Al–4 V alloy immersed in simulated extracellular fluid with and without lactic acid additions. The latter was used to simulate the metabolic products associated with infection. Maximal space charge thicknes…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionFuel Cells and Related MaterialsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

The MELTSPREAD-1 computer code for the analysis of transient spreading in containments

M. T. Farmer、J.J. Sienicki、B.W. Spencer1990-01-01University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)

A one-dimensional, multicell, Eulerian finite difference computer code (MELTSPREAD-1) has been developed to provide an improved prediction of the gravity driven spreading and thermal interactions of molten corium flowing over a concrete or steel surface. In this paper, the modeling incorporated into the code is descri…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Thermal Analysis of Polymers

Ulf W. Gedde1990-01-01Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy

Thermal analysis embraces a group of analytical methods in which a physical property - e.g. enthalpy, mass, volume or birefringence - is measured as a function of temperature. This paper briefly presents differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), differential thermal analysis (DTA), thermogravimetry (TG), thermal mechan…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Properties of Magnesium Alloys

Susan E. Housh、Barry A. Mikucki、Archie Stevenson1990-01-01ASM International eBooks

Abstract This article is a compilation of property data for standard grades of wrought magnesium and cast magnesium alloys. Data are provided for mechanical, physical, thermal, and electrical properties. Valuable information is provided regarding the applications, chemical compositions, relevant specifications, fabric…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

The filamentous meshwork in the Schwann cell basement membrane as revealed by transmission and scanning electron microscopy.

Tatsuo Ushiki、Shuichiro Hayashi、Chizuka Idé1990-01-01Archivum histologicum japonicum

The three-dimensional architecture of filamentous components in the lamina densa of the Schwann cell basement membrane was studied in the mouse sciatic nerve by transmission and scanning electron microscopy after osmium-maceration treatment, and also by conventional electron microscopy. In conventionally prepared spec…

Nerve injury and regenerationSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

The fine structure of an algal mat from a freshwater maritime antarctic lake

Deborah R. Oppenheim、David M. Paterson1990-01-01Canadian Journal of Botany

The three-dimensional microstructure of Tolypothrix mats from the bottom of a maritime antarctic lake of Signy Island, South Orkneys, was examined. Samples from mats at two depths, 4 and 6 m, within the lake were taken by scuba divers and frozen (−80 °C) in March 1987. The samples were freeze-fractured and examined by…

Marine Biology and Ecology ResearchDiatoms and Algae ResearchPolar Research and Ecology

Charge retention of twisted nematic liquid-crystal displays

K. H. Yang1990-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

A simulated thin-film transistor (TFT) circuit has been built to drive the twisted nematic (TN) cell for the measurements of charge retention and the transmission versus peak voltage applied to the drain electrode of the simulated TFT using the gate pulse width as a parameter. The established rule that the transmissio…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices

SF2487, a new polyether antibiotic produced by Actinomadura.

Masahiro Hatsu、Toru Sasaki、Shinji Miyadoh 等 13 位作者1990-01-01The Journal of Antibiotics

A new antibiotic SF2487 has been isolated from the culture broth of Actinomadura sp. SF2487. The structure of antibiotic SF2487 was determined by spectroscopic analyses of the sodium salt and X-ray diffraction analysis of the silver salt. The antibiotic represents a new member of polyether group antibiotics known as t…

Diatoms and Algae Research

Characterization of an .ALPHA.3 chain from carp skin type I collagen.

Yoshirou Miyauchi、Shigeru Kimura1990-01-01NIPPON SUISAN GAKKAISHI

Many of teleosts are known to have Type I collagen with subunit structure of α1α2α3. Carp, however, is exceptional in that an α3 chain is absent from the swim bladder Type I collagen, but is present as a minor subunit in the skin Type I collagen. In this study, the skin α3 chain of carp was isolated by CM-cellulose ch…

Cell Adhesion Molecules ResearchProteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans researchCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

The temperature rise and burning for high rate anodizing of aluminum in oxalic acid.

G.C. Tu、I. T. Chen、Ken‐ichi Shimizu1990-01-01Journal of Japan Institute of Light Metals

The temperature rise in the substrate as well as in the bulk solution and the development of a local brown-coloured 'burnt' region on the anodic film are the characteristics of high rate anodizing of aluminum in oxalic acid. In this study, measurement of the barrier layer thickness in both the predicted burning region…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Effect of Strain and Temperature in a Superplastic Ni-Modified Ti–6Al–4V Alloy

Benjamín Hidalgo Prada、J. Mukhopadhyay、Amiya K. Mukherjee1990-01-01Materials Transactions JIM

Ni modified Ti–6Al–4V alloy has been investigated under uniaxial test conditions at different temperatures 1023∼1103 K and at strain rates in the range of 5×10−5 to 5×10−3 s−1. The maximum elongation (about 422%) was found to occur at 1088 K and a strain rate of 2.0×10−4 s−1. There was evidence of strain hardening or…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Wrought Tool Steels

Alan M. Bayer、Lee R. Walton1990-01-01ASM International eBooks

Abstract Tool steels are any steel used to make tools for cutting, forming, or shaping manufactured parts. Most tool steels are wrought products alloyed with relatively large amounts of tungsten, molybdenum, vanadium, manganese, and/or chromium. The article describes a wide variety of tool steels, including high-speed…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Basket‐shaped hosts with semi‐flexible handles

J. W. H. Smeets、H. Visser、Veronica E.M. Kaats-Richters 等 4 位作者1990-01-01Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas

Abstract Basket‐shaped hosts were synthesized starting from the concave building block 4 magnified image To this end, oligo(oxyethylene) bridges, containing different aromatic rings, were attached to the 3,6‐ and 3′,6′‐positions of the xylylene rings of 4 . These bridges include 5,6‐benzo‐1,4,7,10‐tetraoxadec‐5‐ene, 5…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Rheological properties of a liquid crystalline copolyester

S. K. Bhattarcharya、Ashish Misra1990-01-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Rheological studies of an experimental liquid crystalline (LC) copolyester were carried out using a capillary rheometer and a cone and plate rheometer. Rheological characteristics of the polymer in the nematic state were observed. The nematic melt was found to be pseudoplastic and the degree of pseudoplastici…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Synthesis and complexation behaviour of an effective octadentate complexone 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetrakis[methylene(methylphosphinic acid)]

Christopher J. Broan、Karl J. Jankowski、Ritu Kataky 等 6 位作者1990-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The title ligand and a C-functionalised analogue have been prepared; the ligand is very strongly basic [pKa LH+, LH2+ < 14 (298 K)] and forms remarkably stable complexes with yttrium and calcium.

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Titania-supported iron–ruthenium and iron–iridium catalysts. An in situ iron-57 Mössbauer spectroscopic study of the effects of pretreatment in hydrogen

Frank J. Berry、Xu Changhai、Simon Jobson1990-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

The changes induced in some titania-supported iron–ruthenium and iron–iridium catalysts following pretreatment in hydrogen have been examined in situ by 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy. Fe3+, which is formed in the supported metallic phase by initial treatment in air, undergoes partial reduction when treated in hydrogen a…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingHydrogen Storage and Materials