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Further Characterization of the Three Polypeptide Chains of Bovine and Human Short‐Chain Collagen (Intima Collagen)

R. Jander、Jürgen Rauterberg、Robert W. Glanville1983-06-01European Journal of Biochemistry

Short-chain collagen was isolated from bovine and from human placenta after limited pepsin digestion. By reductive cleavage of disulfide bonds under non-denaturing conditions, mainly non-collagenous domains were cleaved off yielding a uniform component composed of three polypeptide chains with molecular masses between…

Advanced Proteomics Techniques and ApplicationsProtein Hydrolysis and Bioactive PeptidesCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Computer simulation of 〈001〉 tilt grain boundaries in nickel oxide

Dorothy M. Duffy、P. Tasker1983-06-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

Atomistic simulation methods have been used to calculate the structures end energies of a series of 〈001〉 symmetrical tilt grain boundaries in NiO. The configurations studied were all coincident twin boundaries, but the relaxation displaces the two crystal halves from the perfectly coincident structure. The (n 10) bou…

ZnO doping and propertiesMicrostructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film Mechanics

Enzymatic deamidation of methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins in Escherichia coli catalyzed by the cheB gene product.

Marilyn R. Kehry、M W Bond、Michael W. Hunkapiller 等 4 位作者1983-06-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

The methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins (MCPs) of Escherichia coli undergo reversible methylation that has been correlated with adaptation of cells to environmental stimuli. MCPI, the product of the tsr gene, accepts methyl groups at multiple sites that are located on two tryptic peptides, denoted K1 and R1. A second…

Protein Structure and DynamicsAdvanced Proteomics Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Work in progress: nuclear magnetic resonance study of a paramagnetic nitroxide contrast agent for enhancement of renal structures in experimental animals.

R C Brasch、D A London、George Wesbey 等 9 位作者1983-06-01Radiology

A piperidinyl nitroxide stable free radical derivative, TES, was tested as an NMR contrast enhancer of renal structures in normal animals and animals with experimentally induced unilateral renal ischemia, renal vascular congestion, and hydronephrosis. Physiologic measurements indicated that TES is rapidly excreted in…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Hydrocarbon functionalization by the (iodosylbenzene)manganese(IV) porphyrin complexes from the (tetraphenylporphinato)manganese(III)-iodosylbenzene catalytic hydrocarbon oxidation system. Mechanism and reaction chemistry

John A. Smegal、Craig L. Hill1983-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHydrocarbon functionalization by the (iodosylbenzene)manganese(IV) porphyrin complexes from the (tetraphenylporphinato)manganese(III)-iodosylbenzene catalytic hydrocarbon oxidation system. Mechanism and reaction chemistryJohn A. Smegal and Craig L. HillCite this: J. Am. Chem…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsHeme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide

Collagen fibril formation during embryogenesis.

Raúl Fleischmajer、Bjørn R. Olsen、Rupert Timpl 等 5 位作者1983-06-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Chicken embryo skin of different ages and adult skin were labeled with antibodies against the amino propeptide and carboxyl propeptide of type I collagen and processed for indirect immunoelectron microscopy by the ferritin technique. The results indicate that the formation of thin collagen fibrils involves polymerizat…

Connective tissue disorders researchCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationBone and Dental Protein Studies

Optical logic array processor using shadowgrams

Jun Tanida、Yoshiki Ichioka1983-06-01Journal of the Optical Society of America

On the basis of a lensless shadow-casting technique, a new, simple method of optically implementing digital logic gates has been developed. These gates are capable of performing a complete set of logical operations on a large array of binary variables in parallel, i.e., the pattern logics. A light-emitting diode (LED)…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices

An extended x-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy study of a highly dispersed rhodium/aluminum oxide catalyst: the influence of carbon monoxide chemisorption on the topology of rhodium

H. F. J. VAN'T BLIK、J. B. A. D. van Zon、T. Huizinga 等 6 位作者1983-06-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

The X-ray absorption spectrum of the Rh K edge of a highly dispersed reduced 0.57 wt % Rh/ y-A1203 catalyst\nshows EXAFS oscillations due to rhodium-rhodium nearest neighbors, which proves the existence of rhodium\nmetal crystallites. Adsorption of CO at room temperature on the reduced catalyst significantly decreases…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanomaterials for catalytic reactionsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

The Effects of Iron on the Corrosion Resistance of Zirconium

Te‐Lin Yau、R. T. Webster1983-06-01CORROSION

Zirconium is one of the few metals that resists attack by sulfuric acid up to 75% concentration. However, selective corrosion may be found in welds at somewhat lower concentrations of sulfuric acid. It is generally believed that iron in zirconium plays an important role in degrading zirconium’s corrosion resistance. Z…

Fusion materials and technologiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

MANGANESE DIOXIDE AS SPECIFIC REDOX CATALYST IN THE PHOTOSENSITIZED OXYGEN GENERATION FROM WATER

Yohmei Okuno、Osamu Yonemitsu、Yukihiro Chiba1983-06-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Catalytic formation of oxygen from water was observed in the photosensitized reaction by trisbipyridineruthenium(II) using manganese dioxide as a redox catalyst and pentaammine chlorocobalt(III) as an electron acceptor in acidic solution. The β- and “activated” materials are found to be the most efficient and…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Tempering of cast nickel–aluminium bronze

F. Hasan、G. W. Lorimer、N. Ridley1983-06-01Metal Science

Microstructural changes associated with the tempering at 675°C of cast nickel–aluminium bronze, of nominal composition (wt-%) Cu–10Al–5Ni–5Fe, have been investigated using optical, electron optical, and microprobe analysis techniques. The tempering treatment resulted in the elimination of the non-equilibrium martensit…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesNanoporous metals and alloysMetallurgy and Material Science

Chemical distinction between igneous and metamorphic orthopyroxenes especially those coexisting with Ca-rich clinopyroxenes: a re-evaluation

Frans J. M. Rietmeijer1983-06-01Mineralogical Magazine

Abstract A previously suggested simple relationship in a diagram of(Al 2 O 3 vs. MgO + FeO + Fe 2 O 3 ) opx for the distinction between igneous and metamorphic orthopyroxenes is shown to be inadequate. A revised diagram is presented and its limitations are discussed. A diagram showing Fe 2+ /(Fe 2+ + Mg) vs. 100Ca/(Fe…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

The alkaline electrolytic process for zinc production: a critical evaluation

Alan Brown、J. H. Meisenhelder、Neng Ping Yao1983-06-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Product Research and Development

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe alkaline electrolytic process for zinc production: a critical evaluationAlan P. Brown, Janet H. Meisenhelder, and Neng Ping YaoCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev. 1983, 22, 2, 263–272Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1983Publication History Published online1 May 20…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsMembrane-based Ion Separation Techniques

Crystal structure of tetraoxotetrahydroxohexabismuth (III) perchlorate heptahydrate, Bi6O4(HO)4(ClO4)6.7H2O: an x-ray and neutron diffraction study

Bengt Sundvall1983-06-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystal structure of tetraoxotetrahydroxohexabismuth (III) perchlorate heptahydrate, Bi6O4(HO)4(ClO4)6.7H2O: an x-ray and neutron diffraction studyBengt SundvallCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1983, 22, 13, 1906–1912Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1983Publication History Published…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Diffusion of Silver and Cesium in Silicon-Carbide Coatings of Fuel Particles for High-Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactors

W. Amian、Detlev Stöver1983-06-01Nuclear Technology

Fractional releases of silver and cesium from irradiated silicon-carbide-layered coated particles have been measured during isothermal anneals in the temperature range between 1273 and 1773 K. The release rates measured have been evaluated with the aid of a statistical numerical treatment based on a simple diffusion m…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesCoal and Its By-products

X-ray incoherent scattering total cross sections and energy-absorption cross sections by means of simple calculation routines

Roland Ribberfors1983-06-01Physical Review A

Simple but accurate expressions for the total cross sections and energy-absorption cross sections for inelastic scattering of x rays from atomic, molecular, and condensed matter are developed. The starting point is the relativistic impulse approximation for Compton scattering of x rays. This gives the inelastic-scatte…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisRadiation Shielding Materials AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

A Study of the Diffusion of Oxygen in α‐Titanium Oxidized in the Temperature Range 460°–700°C

Daniel David、G. Béranger、Eduardo A. García1983-06-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The diffusion coefficient of oxygen in α‐titanium was measured in the range 460°–700°C, by means of nuclear microanalysis from the reaction 16 O ( d , p ) 17 O * . A new application of this method allows the determination of a complete diffusion profile, along about 2 μm, from a single proton spectrum. The results pro…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Photochemistry of Colloidal Metal Sulfides. 4. Cathodic Dissolution of CdS and Excess Cd 2+ Reduction

M. Gutiérrez、A. Henglein1983-06-01Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie

Abstract A highly reactive cadmium deposit is formed, when colloidal cadmium sulfide is illuminated in the presence of sulfite or dithionite anions (10 −4 −10 −3 M). It is oxidized by oxygen, nitrous oxide, hydrogen ions and methylviologen. The quantum yield amounts to 0.005 in the absence of excess cadmium ions. In t…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsIron oxide chemistry and applications

The nature of the chemical bonding in boron carbide. IV. Electronic band structure of boron carbide, B13C2, and three models of the structure B12C3

David R. Armstrong、John M. Bolland、P. G. Perkins 等 5 位作者1983-06-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

A study by band-structure methods of the boron carbide B IaC 2 is presented. All symmetry directions are considered and it is found that, in general, the valence bands are flat in almost all directions - nowhere does a band width exceed 3 eV (1 eV = 1.60 x 10 -19 J). There is slightly greater curvature in the conducti…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Syndiotactic 1,2‐polybutadiene with Co‐CS2 catalyst system. I. Preparation, properties, and application of highly crystalline syndiotactic 1,2‐polybutadiene

Hidetomo Ashitaka、Hideo ISHIKAWA、Haruo Ueno 等 4 位作者1983-06-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract Highly crystalline syndiotactic 1,2‐polybutadiene ( s ‐PB) having melting point (mp) up to 216°C was obtained by using a Co(acac) 3 ‐AIEt 3 ‐CS 2 catalyst. The polymer with mp 208°C was found to have 99.7% 1,2 content and 99.6% syndiotacticity by 1 H and 13 C‐NMR measurements. The s ‐PB can be molded by addit…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties