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The influence of niobium in irradiation strengthening of dilute Zr-Nb alloys

C.D. Williams、G. E. Ells1968-10-01Philosophical magazine

The irradiation damage configuration and yield stress response obtained in the c.p.h. α’and α phases in a Zr-2·7% Nb alloy after fast neutron irradiation have been studied as a function of pre-irradiation solute distribution. Largest yield stress increments were obtained for specimens irradiated with the solute initia…

Fusion materials and technologiesHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepNuclear Materials and Properties

Polarized Spectra and Crystal-Field Parameters of Eu3+ in YPO4

C. Brecher、H. Samelson、Reed F. Riley 等 4 位作者1968-10-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Single crystals of yttrium phosphate doped with Eu3+ were investigated by means of polarized emission and absorption spectroscopy. The spectra are consistent with the known D2d site symmetry of the Eu3+ ion, and most of the observed transitions have been assigned. The energy-level structure of the 7F multiplet and the…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Interactions Between Potassium and Calcium in Their Absorption by Intact Barley Plants. I. Effects of Potassium on Calcium Absorption

C. Johansen、D. G. Edwards、J. F. Loneragan1968-10-01PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Increasing concentrations of K (20, 200, 2000 mum) in the nutrient solution depressed Ca content and concentration in barley plants growing in nutrient solutions of low Ca concentrations (250 and 2500 mum). Increasing K from 20 to 200 mum depressed Ca absorption more than increasing K from 200 to 2000 mum K.The strong…

Plant Micronutrient Interactions and EffectsClay minerals and soil interactionsAgricultural Science and Fertilization

Optical absorption of small polarons in semiconducting NiO and CoO in the near and far infra-red

I. G. Austin、B. D. Clay、Claire E. Turner1968-10-01Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

The optical absorption associated with charge carriers in NiO and CoO has been obtained from transmission measurements on pure and Li-doped crystals in the wavelength region 0·5 to 700 μm, at temperatures between 100 and 500°K. The absorption increases smoothly with frequency to a maximum near 1 ev and then shows a fu…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Statistical Mechanics-A Review of Selected Rigorous Results

Joel L. Lebowitz1968-10-01Annual Review of Physical Chemistry

Machine learning (ML) is transforming all areas of science. The complex and time-consuming calculations in molecular simulations are particularly suitable for an ML revolution and have already been profoundly affected by the application of existing ML ...Read More

Machine Learning in Materials Science

Surface chemistry of the calcination of gelatinous and crystalline aluminium hydroxides

Derek Aldcroft、G. C. Bye、J. Gordon Robinson 等 4 位作者1968-10-01Journal of Applied Chemistry

Abstract The surface properties of a range of aluminas, obtained by calcination of crystalline and gelatinous aluminium hydroxides at temperatures from 300° to 1000° and characterised by X ‐ray powder diffractometry, have been examined by nitrogen adsorption. On calcination the hydroxides exhibited two distinct types…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Magnetic and Magneto-optic Properties of EuO Films Doped with Trivalent Rare-Earth Oxide

K. Y. Ahn、T. R. McGuire1968-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

The ferromagnetic Curie temperature of EuO films has been increased by selective doping with trivalent rare-earth oxides. The electrical resistivity, which depends upon the temperature and has a broad peak at ≈100°K, decreases markedly to ≈10−1 Ω·cm with doping. A typical ferromagnetic Curie temperature, determined fr…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Techniques for Investigating Hydrogen-Induced Cracking of Steels With High Yield Strength

C D. KIM、A. W. Loginow1968-10-01CORROSION

As part of a long range study to develop grades of steel with improved resistance to hydrogen-induced cracking, techniques for measuring hydrogen uptake and hydrogen permeability were investigated and these parameters were correlated with resistance to hydrogen-induced cracking at different strength levels. The steel…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Jadeite, analcite, nepheline, and albite at high temperatures and pressures

M. S. Newton、G. C. Kennedy1968-10-01American Journal of Science

The equilibrium P-T curves for the following have been determined: albite = jadeite + quartz; albite + nepheline = 2 jadeite; analcite = jadeite + water. The curves for albite = jadeite + quartz is P(bars) = 6800 + 18.6 T degrees C. The reaction albite + nepheline = 2 jadeite is shown by P(bars) = -4000 + 25 T degrees…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Anomalous Diffusion of 14C in TiC0.67

S. Sarian1968-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

The self-diffusion of 14C in TiC0.67 was studied in the temperature range 1745°–2720°C. The diffusivity, which exhibits a discontinuity at 2080°C, can be represented by two expressions: D0.67*=(2.85±0.20)×10−4exp[−(49 600±300)/RT] cm2/sec above 2080°C and D0.67*=(1.14±0.66)×102exp[−(109,900±2000)/RT] cm2/sec below thi…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Location of Sulfate-binding Protein in Salmonella typhimurium

Arthur B. Pardee、Kimie Watanabe1968-10-01Journal of Bacteriology

A method is described for location of proteins in bacteria. It depends upon two techniques. One technique is the inactivation of the protein by a reagent which is incapable of penetrating the bacterial membrane (permeability barrier). Proteins inside this membrane cannot be inactivated unless the cells are disrupted;…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorDrug Transport and Resistance MechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function

The Cubic Field in the System CaO‐ZrO 2

R. C. Garvie1968-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The range of existence of the cubic phase in the system CaO‐ZrO 2 was determined at temperatures from 1300° to 1700°C, using the lattice parameter method. This technique could not be used at higher temperatures because of anomalous changes in the lattice parameter. The possibility of the existence of a compound, CaZr…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNuclear Materials and PropertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

A mechanistic study of the synthesis of meso‐tetraphenylporphin

Alan D. Adler、Larry A. Sklar、Frederick R. Longo 等 5 位作者1968-10-01Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry

Abstract In continuation of an earlier preliminary study, some further physical and synthetic studies on the homogenous phase condensation of pyrrole and benzaldehyde to ms ‐tetraphenylporphin in acidic media were undertaken. The role of atmospheric oxygen in the reaction was studied in some detail. The effects of aci…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Multiple melting in nylon 66

J. P. Bell、Philip E. Slade、J. H. Dumbleton1968-10-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A-2 Polymer Physics

Abstract Either of the two endothermic melting peaks found by differential thermal analysis of nylon 66 may be converted to the other by appropriate choice of annealing conditions. The two peaks are considered due to the melting of two morphological species, forms I and II. Form I is relatively fixed in melting temper…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

Check-List of British Marine Algae–Second Revision

Mary Parke、Peter S. Dixon1968-10-01Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom

The Preliminary Check-list of British Marine Algae (Parke, 1953), with three subsequent lists of additions and corrections (Parke, 1956, 1957, 1959), was superseded by the Revised Check-list of British Marine Algae (Parke & Dixon, 1964). Since the publication of the latter, changes, both taxonomic and systematic,…

Marine and coastal plant biologyMarine Biology and Ecology ResearchDiatoms and Algae Research

The effect of acid mucopolysaccharides and acid mucopolysaccharide–proteins on fibril formation from collagen solutions

Martin B. Mathews、Laverne Decker1968-10-01Biochemical Journal

1. The effects of acid mucopolysaccharides and acid mucopolysaccharide-proteins on the size and rate of formation of fibril aggregates from collagen solutions in pH7.6 buffers were studied by turbidimetric and light-scattering methods. 2. Serum albumin, orosomucoid, methylated cellulose, chondroitin sulphate A and cho…

Proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans researchPeriodontal Regeneration and TreatmentsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Self-Consistent Perturbation Theory. II. Nuclear-Spin Coupling Constants

John A. Pople、James McIver、Neil S. Ostlund1968-10-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The finite pertubation method developed in the first paper of this series is applied to isotropic nuclear-spin coupling constants, assuming that only a Fermi contact mechanism couples the electron and nuclear spins. Results for some simple systems are calculated using self-consistent molecular orbital methods involvin…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMagnetism in coordination complexesAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

Step Stress Aging of Plated Wire Memories

I. Danylchuk、U. F. Gianola、J. T. Sibilia1968-10-01Bell System Technical Journal

A rate of 0.3 failures per billion hours or less is desirable for memory components in large integrated arrays. This unusually stringent requirement complicates the determination of lifetime from accelerated aging studies. The value and limitations of step stress aging techniques are discussed in terms of experimental…

Silicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Raman Effect in Ferroelectric Sodium Nitrite Crystal

Masamichi Tsuboi、M. Terada、Teruo Kajiura1968-10-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Masamichi Tsuboi, Minoru Terada, Teruo Kajiura; Raman Effect in Ferroelectric Sodium Nitrite Crystal, Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, Volume 41,

Acoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Enthalpy of formation of Nd2O3-hexagonal

George C. Fitzgibbon、D. Pavone、Charles E. Holley1968-10-01Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEnthalpy of formation of Nd2O3-hexagonalGeorge C. Fitzgibbon, Daniel. Pavone, and Charles E. HolleyCite this: J. Chem. Eng. Data 1968, 13, 4, 547–548Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1968Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October 1968https://…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials