Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 118907 / 119393 页 · 当前展示 2,378,121–2,378,140 / 2,387,846 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Relative Signs of the 31P-1H and 31P-C-1H Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Coupling Constants

George M. Whitesides、J. L. Beauchamp、John D. Roberts1963-09-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

The possibility that terms other than Fermi contact interaction make significant contributions to nuclear spin-spin coupling with heavy nuclei has stimulated considerable interest in the n.m.r. spectra of compounds containing heteroatoms. In particular, relative signs and magnitudes of J_(XCH) and J_(XCCH) have be en…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionChemistry and Stereochemistry Studies

Constitutional Supercooling during the Crystal Growth of Germanium and Silicon

H. Kodera1963-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Growth of heavily doped germanium and silicon crystals is investigated from the standpoint of constitutional supercooling. When the impurity concentration exceeds a certain value, corrugations appear on the crystal surface. The impurity concentration necessary for the appearance of the corrugation, the doping limit, i…

Silicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomena

A Unified Theory of Cavitation Damage

A. Thiruvengadam1963-09-01Journal of Basic Engineering

The Cavitation Damage Number proposed by the author has been modified to incorporate the concept of strain-energy instead of the dynamic yield stress of the material. The correlation between the Cavitation Damage Number and the Number of Cavities has been extended to different materials and different sizes. A third no…

Fluid Dynamics Simulations and InteractionsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

INTRAMOLECULAR HYDROGEN BONDING IN o-NITROBENZALDEHYDE AND RELATED COMPOUNDS

S. Pinchas1963-09-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTINTRAMOLECULAR HYDROGEN BONDING IN o-NITROBENZALDEHYDE AND RELATED COMPOUNDSS. PinchasCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1963, 67, 9, 1862–1865Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1963Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 September 1963https://pubs.acs.or…

Hydrogen Storage and Materials

The deformation of graphite crystals and the production of the rhombohedral form

E. J. Freise、Anthony Kelly1963-09-01Philosophical magazine

Natural graphite single crystals and polycrystals have been deformed at room temperature and optical and electron microscope studies of these have been coupled with x-ray investigations. The appearance and disappearance of x-ray diffraction peaks corresponding to the rhombohedral structure has been investigated. After…

Graphene research and applicationsFiber-reinforced polymer compositesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Nonhydrodynamic Attenuation of Shock Waves in Aluminum

Donald R. Curran1963-09-01Journal of Applied Physics

The attenuation of shock waves in 2024 aluminum has been studied experimentally by impacting aluminum flyer plates upon aluminum targets and measuring the target-free surface velocity as a function of target thickness. The results disagree with the predictions of hydrodynamic theory, exhibiting premature attenuation.…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsEnergetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Cyclotella cryptica, a New Brackish-Water Diatom Species

Bernhard E. F. Reimann、Joyce M. C. Lewin、Robert R. L. Guillard1963-09-01Phycologia

A new species of brackish-water diatom, Cyclotella cryptica, is described on the basis of structural details of the cleaned shells from cells of different sizes grown in culture. This species resembles C. meneghiniana in the light microscope but can be clearly distinguished by electron microscopy.

Diatoms and Algae Research

The determination of the calcite : aragonite ratio in mollusc shells by X-ray diffraction

Tricia Davies、P. R. Hooper1963-09-01Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society

Summary By measuring the integrated line intensity on a Philips' X-ray diffractometer in place of the peak intensity and by paying due regard to the ease with which aragonite converts to calcite during cleaning and grinding operations, the proportion of calcite and aragonite in a pure calcium carbonate shell can be de…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

A Molecular Theory of Filler Reinforcement Based upon the Conception of Internal Deformation (A Rough Approximation of the Internal Deformation)

Yoshiyasu SATO、Junji Furukawa1963-09-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract A molecular theory is presented in this paper which gives a method of analysis for the mechanical properties of filler-reinforced elastomers, based upon the concept of the internal deformation and the statistical theory of rubberlike elasticity. By using a suitable model and a few new concepts a proper analys…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesPolymer Science and Applications

Metal Mesh Filters in the Far Infrared Region

Akiyoshi Mitsuishi、Yuichi Otsuka、Shigeru Fujita 等 4 位作者1963-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The transmittance and reflectivity of metal meshes made of brass wire were measured in the far infrared region. The reflectivity of these meshes is very low in the wavelength region up to the wavelength of about 1.3 times the mesh constant, but then increases steeply so that the mesh becomes a nearly perfect reflector…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsOptical Coatings and GratingsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Long-Range Channeling Effects in Irradiated Crystals

C.W. Lehmann、Günther Leibfried1963-09-01Journal of Applied Physics

If an energetic atom, a primary, slows down in a lattice, it has the possibility of traveling long distances without essential interaction along almost force-free channels bordered by close-packed atomic chains. This effect has not been considered until recently, because, for the sake of simplicity, the lattice has be…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsNuclear Materials and PropertiesIon-surface interactions and analysis

The Protonation of Pyrroles

Y. Chiang、E. B. Whipple1963-09-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe Protonation of PyrrolesY. Chiang and E. B. WhippleCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1963, 85, 18, 2763–2767Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1963Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 September 1963https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja00901a020htt…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and CatalysisVarious Chemistry Research Topics

Rhenium Catalysts. VII. Rhenium(VI) Oxide1

H. Smith Broadbent、William J. Bartley1963-09-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTRhenium Catalysts. VII. Rhenium(VI) Oxide1H. Smith Broadbent and William J. BartleyCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1963, 28, 9, 2345–2347Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1963Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 September 1963https://pubs.acs.org/do…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

On the Accuracy of the Bernoulli-Euler Theory for Beams of Variable Section

Bruno A. Boley1963-09-01Journal of Applied Mechanics

The stresses and deflections of thin rectangular beams of arbitrary variable depth, in pure bending, according to the theory of plane stress, are considered. They are obtained in the form of series; the first term of each series is identical with the strength-of-materials solution and the others represent the necessar…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationHeat Transfer and Mathematical ModelingStructural mechanics and materials

Hydrogen penetration in water-accelerated fatigue of rolling surfaces

L. Grunberg、D. T. Jamieson、D. Scott1963-09-01Philosophical magazine

When a steel ball was rolled under load in contact with three similar balls in the presence of a mineral oil containing tritiated water, both tritium and hydrogen were absorbed by the steel surfaces. The amount of absorbed tritium increased with the time of stressing. All the data for the amount of tritium absorbed by…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Crosslinking Reactions of Carboxylic Elastomers

Harold P. Brown1963-09-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract Carboxyl groups in elastomer molecules have been shown to contribute to the crosslinking or joining of these molecules through hydrogen bonding, salt formation, reaction with diepoxides or polyepoxides including epoxy resins, reaction with diamines or polyamines, esterification with di- or poly-hydric alcohol…

Synthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Effects of preferred orientation on the grain size dependence of yield strength in metals

D. V. Wilson、J. A. Chapman1963-09-01Philosophical magazine

The Petch equation ([sgrave] = [sgrave]0 + kl −½) is applied rather widely in investigations of the sources of the variation of yield stress [sgrave] with grain diameter l in polycrystalline metals. In general, however, the behaviour of randomly oriented aggregates has been considered, so that [sgrave]0 and k are rega…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Electrocaloric Effect in Ferroelectric Rochelle Salt

G. G. Wiseman、Juergen Kuebler1963-09-01Physical Review

Measurements of the electrocaloric effect in crystalline Rochelle salt throughout the ferroelectric range have been made and have been used to determine the Devonshire "dielectric stiffness" coefficient, the ferroelectric Curie temperatures, and the spontaneous polarization close to both Curie temperatures. The result…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Migration of a Liquid Zone through a Solid: Part I

William A. Tiller1963-09-01Journal of Applied Physics

The migration of slab, cylindrical, and spherical zones through a block of solid under the influence of a temperature gradient has been analyzed theoretically. The relative rates of migration are in the above order if KS>KL and the reverse order if KS<KL (K=thermal conductivity, S=solid, L=liquid). The m…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Radiative Transition Probabilities within 4 fn Configurations: The Fluorescence Spectrum of Europium Ethylsulfate

J. D. Axe1963-09-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The relative intensities of the transitions occurring in the fluorescence spectrum of Eu(C2H5SO4)3·9H2O have been measured at 77° and 4°K. The strengths of both the ``forbidden'' electric dipole transitions and magnetic dipole transitions which were observed are compared to theoretical expressions and the results are…

Glass properties and applicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesQuantum optics and atomic interactions