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Magnetic Moments of Alloys and Compounds of Iron and Cobalt with Rare Earth Metal Additions

E. A. Nesbitt、J. H. Wernick、E. Corenzwit1959-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

In order to determine whether ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic exchange coupling would result from alloying the rare earth metals with cobalt or iron, a number of melts were made containing these elements. The data on saturation magnetization with composition and on saturation magnetization with temperature obtained…

Magnetic Properties of AlloysMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Mobility of Molecules in Liquids near the Glass Temperature

F. Bueche1959-03-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

A theory for the molecular motion in liquids is formulated. It treats the system as a series of molecular shells bound elastically to each other and to a central molecule. The vibrations of this system are analyzed approximately in an effort to find the probability that the central molecule will be left in a hole larg…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

The observation of dislocations in thin single crystal films of gold prepared by evaporation

D. W. Pashley1959-03-01Philosophical magazine

An evaporation technique has been developed to allow thin (approx. 200 Å thick) detached single crystal films of gold to be prepared. These films are very coherent and uniform in thickness. Dislocation lines are observed in these films with a density of 1010-1011/cm2 The dielocations may be observed to move inside the…

Semiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilitySurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Elastic and Inelastic Scattering of Low-Velocity Ions: Ne+ in A, A+ in Ne, and A+ in A

W. H. Cramer1959-03-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Elastic and charge-exchange cross sections have been measured in the energy range 4 to 400 ev for Ne+ in A, A+ in Ne, and A+ in A. Charge exchange was observed only for A+ in A. No evidence was found for the existence of the diatomic ion NeA+. Constants for empirical potential functions have been evaluated and the fun…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Fine structure of acetal resins and its effect on mechanical properties

C. Hammer、Theodore A. Koch、John F. Whitney1959-03-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Stable, high molecular‐weight polyoxymethylene resins show the room temperature x‐ray crystalline patterns expected from early work on unstable or low molecular weight polyoxymethylene resins. High‐temperature studies show the specific features of this resin to be: (1) disappearance of crystalline peaks at 18…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationPolymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Thermal decomposition of poly(vinyl chloride)

Robert R. Stromberg、Sidney Straus、B Achhammer1959-03-01Journal of Polymer Science

Abstract Poly(vinyl chloride), polymerized with the use of γ‐radiation, benzoyl peroxide, and 2,2′‐azobis(isobutyroitrile) as initiators, was thermally decomposed in vacuo. The gaseous decomposition products as analyzed by mass spectrometry consist primarily of hydrogen chloride for decomposition temperatures below ap…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Science and PVC

INFRARED SPECTRUM OF CRYSTALLINE H2S2

Numan ZENGİN、Paul A. Giguère1959-03-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

not available

Spectroscopy and Laser ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMolecular Spectroscopy and Structure

Effects of Dry Grinding on Kaolin Minerals. III. Halloysite

Hiroshi Takahashi1959-03-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The effects of several-hundred-hour mechanical-mortar dry grinding of halloysite were studied by X-ray diffraction, differential thermal, electron microscopic and other methods and they were compared with those of kaolinite and Kibushiclay. It has been found that there are two sorts of structural change cause…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsMineral Processing and Grinding

The Genesis of the Red‐Yellow Podzolic Soils

Stanley B. McCaleb1959-03-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract Mineralogical, chemical, physical, and morphological data are given for 18 profiles of Red‐Yellow Podzolic soils. These soils represent 3 profiles each of 2 sequences, one derived from acid crystalline rocks and the other from sandstones. Six profiles of Reddish Brown Lateritic soils are included for comparis…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Silver Migration and Printed Wiring

Saul W. Chaikin、J. Janney、Franklin Church 等 4 位作者1959-03-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSilver Migration and Printed WiringSaul Chaikin, Joan Janney, Franklin Church, and Charles McClellandCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. 1959, 51, 3, 299–304Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1959Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1959https://pubs.…

Metallurgy and Material Science

STAFF-INDUSTRY COLLABORATIVE REPORT Vapor-Phase Production of Colloidal Silica

Laurence White、G.J. Duffy1959-03-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSTAFF-INDUSTRY COLLABORATIVE REPORT Vapor-Phase Production of Colloidal SilicaLaurence White and George DuffyCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. 1959, 51, 3, 232–238Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1959Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1959https…

Mesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Vaporization of Beryllium Oxide and Its Reaction with Tungsten

W. A. Chupka、J. Berkowitz、Clayton F. Giese1959-03-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The composition of the vapor above beryllium oxide held in a tungsten Knudsen cell in the range 1900°-2400°K has been determined mass spectrometrically. The vapor consists predominantly of Be and O atoms and (BeO)3 and (BeO)4 molecules. Smaller amounts of the following molecules were detected: O2, BeO, (BeO)2, (BeO)5,…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNuclear Materials and PropertiesVacuum and Plasma Arcs

Clays and Clay Minerals.

George L. Clark1959-03-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleClays and Clay Minerals.George L. ClarkCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1959, 81, 5, 1268Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1959Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1959https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja01514a077https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01514a077r…

Clay minerals and soil interactions

Effects of Dry Grinding on Kaolin Minerals. I. Kaolinite

Hiroshi Takahashi1959-03-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The effects of several-hundred-hour mechanical-mortar dry grinding of kaolinite were studied by X-ray, thermal, electron microscopic and other methods. It has been found that there are two sorts of structural change in the process of dry grinding of kaolinite. One is the production of a non-crystalline substa…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsMineral Processing and GrindingGeotechnical and Geomechanical Engineering

Effect of spherulites on the mechanical properties of nylon 66

Howard W. Starkweather、Richard Brooks1959-03-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The presence of spherulites in nylon 66 increases the yield point and reduces the effects of variations in per cent crystallinity. Decreasing the size of the spherulites through increased nucleation results in a higher flexural modulus and yield point, a lower ultimate elongation, and a loss of ductility. The…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

High-temperature X-ray diffractometer

J. Spreadborough、J. W. Christian1959-03-01Journal of Scientific Instruments

A vacuum furnace designed for use with a commercial diffractometer is described. It uses a high-current heater made from tantalum foil, and allows the full Bragg spectrum to be recorded whilst satisfying the Bragg-Brentano focusing condition. The specimen temperature is uniform and can be measured accurately; the furn…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisNuclear Physics and ApplicationsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Kernresonanzabsorption von γ-Strahlung in Ir191

R. L. Mößbauer1959-03-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A

Bei der Emission und Selbstabsorption von weicher γ-Strahlung in Kernen treten bei tiefen Temperaturen in Festkörpern sehr starke Linien mit der natürlichen Linienbreite auf. Diese Linien erscheinen als Folge davon, daß bei tiefen Temperaturen bei einem Teil der Quantenübergänge der γ-Rückstoßimpuls nicht mehr vom ein…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Equilibrium Polymerization of Sulfur

A. V. Tobolsky、Adi Eisenberg1959-03-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEquilibrium Polymerization of SulfurArthur V. Tobolsky and Adi EisenbergCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1959, 81, 4, 780–782Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1959Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1959https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja01513…

Synthesis and properties of polymers

Electron Interaction in Solids. Characteristic Energy Loss Spectrum

P. Nozières、David Pines1959-03-01Physical Review

The characteristic energy loss spectrum of solids is analyzed with the aid of the dielectric formulation of the many-body problem developed by the authors. It is shown that a measurement of the angular distribution of inelastically scattered fast electrons is a direct measurement of the imaginary part of the inverse d…

Atomic and Molecular PhysicsAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques