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Polyethylene toughened by caco3 particles—percolation model of brittle‐ductile transition in hdpe/caco3 blends

Qiang Fu、Guiheng Wang1993-01-01Polymer International

Abstract The percolation model is used to interpret the brittle‐ductile transition of HDPE/CaCO 3 blends. The percolation threshold (θ sc ) for HDPE/CaCO 3 blends is found to be 0.52, which is equal to π/6. The critical exponent ( g ) is found to be 0.83 for HDPE/CaCO 3 blends. The toughening efficiency of blends whic…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

31P Magic-angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of calcium phosphate glasses

Joseph P. Fletcher、R. James Kirkpatrick、David N. Howell 等 4 位作者1993-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

31 P Magic-angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS NMR) spectroscopy of a series of Ca phosphate glasses yields the following results and conclusions: (1) The relative concentrations of Q1, Q2, and Q3 P-tetrahedra are consistent with theoretical expectation and previous experimental work, except that near the m…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAdvanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsGlass properties and applications

Crystallization behavior and transformation kinetics of L-histidine polymorphs.

Mitsutaka Kitamura1993-01-01JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN

The crystallization and transformation behavior of the polymorphs of L-histidine (A, B) and the transformation kinetics were investigated in aqueous solutions. Both polymorphs precipitate in almost the same ratio from solutions in a wide concentration range. The ratio of the polymorphs. in the precipitate was scarcely…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyEnzyme Structure and FunctionCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Investigation of magnetizing inrush current in transformers. II. Harmonic analysis

C.E. Lin、Ching‐Lan Cheng、Chih‐Ling Huang 等 4 位作者1993-01-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

For pt.I see ibid., vol.8, no.1, p.246-54. Simulation data for the magnetizing inrush current generated by power transformers, obtained in part one, are used for harmonic analysis. The simulation results show very good agreement with experiment results. The relationship of the harmonics to all parameters is discussed.…

Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Corrosion Potential Measurements on Type 304 SS and Alloy 182 in Simulated BWR Environments

D.D. Macdonald、Honggun Song、K. Mäkelä 等 4 位作者1993-01-01CORROSION

The effects of dissolved oxygen, hydrogen, and hydrogen peroxide on the corrosion (electrochemical) potentials (ECPs) of type 304 SS and alloy 182 in simulated boiling water reactor (BWR) coolant environments under various water chemistry conditions at 288°C are reported. In oxygenated systems, the measured ECP fell w…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics

Covalently attached ferrocene and tetrathiafulvalene redox systems

Adrian J. Moore、Peter J. Skabara、Martin R. Bryce 等 6 位作者1993-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The synthesis and solution redox properties of several covalently attached ferrocene and tetrathiafulvalene units are reported, together with the X-ray crystal structure of a 1,1′-bis(1,3-dithiole-2-ylidene)-substituted ferrocene derivative.

Magnetism in coordination complexesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

A novel polyoxo molybdenum(V) organophosphonate anion having a sandwich structure: synthesis and crystal structure of [N(C2H5)4]2Na3(H3O)4{Na[Mo6O15(O3PC6H5)(HO3PC6H5)3]2}..apprx.14H2O

Guang Cao、Robert C. Haushalter、Karl G. Strohmaier1993-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA novel polyoxo molybdenum(V) organophosphonate anion having a sandwich structure: synthesis and crystal structure of [N(C2H5)4]2Na3(H3O)4{Na[Mo6O15(O3PC6H5)(HO3PC6H5)3]2}..apprx.14H2OGuang Cao, Robert C. Haushalter, and Karl G. StrohmaierCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1993, 32, 2,…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Immobilization of polyethylene oxide surfactants for non-fouling biomaterial surfaces using an argon glow discharge treatment

M.-S. Sheu、Amnon Hoffman、Buddy D. Ratner 等 5 位作者1993-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

A non-fouling (protein-resistant) polymer surface is achieved by the covalent immobilization of polyethylene oxide (PEO) surfactants using an inert gas discharge treatment. Treated surfaces have been characterized using electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA), static secondary ion mass spectrometry (SSIMS),…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Synthesis and characterization of new octamolybdates containing imidazole, 1-methyl- or 2-methyl-imidazole co-ordinatively bound to molybdenum

Pedro Martían-Zarza、Juan Manuel Arrieta、M. Carmen Muñoz 等 4 位作者1993-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The compounds [H2im]4[Mo8O26(Him)2]1, [NH2Me2]4[Mo8O26(Him)2]·3H2O 2, [1-Hmim]4[Mo8O26(1-mim)2]·2H2O 3 and [2-Hmim]4[Mo8O26(2-mim)2]·3H2O 4(where Him = imidazole, 1-mim = 1-methylimidazole and 2-mim = 2-methylimidazole) have been synthesized. Compounds 1 and 3 were prepared by the reaction between molybdenum trioxide…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Comparative study of tantalum and titanium passive films by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy

Waheed A. Badawy、S. S. El-Egamy、Kh. M. Ismail1993-01-01British Corrosion Journal

Titanium and titanium passive films have often been taken as standard cases in studying corrosion, passivation, and long term stability of valve metals. Recent work has shown that the corrosion and passivation behaviours and the stability of passive films on titanium depend greatly on the ambient solution. Earlier inv…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Paraelectric and ferroelectric phases of betaine phosphite

R. Böhmer、I. Fehst、M. Paasch 等 10 位作者1993-01-01Technische Universität Dortmund Eldorado (Technische Universität Dortmund)

The paraelectric and ferroelectric phases of betaine phosphite [BPI: (CH3)3 NCH2COO H3PO3] single crystals have been studied. The structure of BPI was determined at room temperature using x-ray and elastic neutron diffraction. Details of the ferroelectric transition and various low temperature properties were investig…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesThermodynamic properties of mixturesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Lattice parameter changes in the mixed-oxide system Ce 1–x La x O 2–x/2 : a combined experimental and theoretical study

Belinda C. Morris、Wendy R. Flavell、W. C. Mackrodt 等 4 位作者1993-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

X-Ray diffraction measurements are reported of ceramic samples of the mixed-oxide system Ce1–xLaxO2–x/2 for 0<x<0.9, where x has been determined by EDXA. The solid-state reaction forms a highly crystalline product at an ageing temperature of 1200 °C. The solubility limit of La in the bulk CeO2 at this temperature has…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNuclear materials and radiation effectsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Polymer crystallization: survey and new trends with wider implications for phase transformations

Andrew Keller、Gerhard Goldbeck、Masamichi Hikosaka1993-01-01Faraday Discussions

After reviewing the present status of research on the crystallization of flexible polymers some new perspectives in the field, as arising from ongoing research, will be presented.First, a brief resumé is given of the experimental material on chain-folded crystallization (here to be termed ‘main stream’) on polyethylen…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Surface mobility mechanism of stress-corrosion cracking

J.R. Galvele1993-01-01Corrosion Science

The surface mobility stress-corrosion cracking mechanism is based on the assumption that environmentally induced crack propagation is due to the capture of vacancies by the stressed lattice, at the tip of the crack. The present paper shows that the role of the environment is not only to change the surface self-diffusi…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Phase Equilibria and Properties of Glasses in the Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-Yb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub> System

Yūichiro Murakami、H. Yamamoto1993-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Phase diagrams of the Al2O3-Yb2O3-SiO2 system and the properties of glasses in this system were investigated. The results are summarized as follows:(1) Phase diagram of the 3-component Al2O3-Yb2O3-SiO2 system at 1550°C and those of the three types of 2-component Yb2Si2O7-Al6Si2O13, Al1.25Yb0.75O3-SiO2 and Al1.44Yb0.56…

Glass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

New magnets from interstitial intermetallics

J. M. D. Coey、R. Skomski1993-01-01Physica Scripta

The outlook for improving the energy product of permanent magnets beyond the theoretical limit of 516 kJ/m 3 for Nd 2 Fe 14 B is discussed. Most promising are nanostructured two-phase magnets consisting of an aligned hard-magnetic skeleton phase possessing exceptionally high uniaxial anisotropy and a soft-magnetic pha…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Calorimetric study of the glass transition occurring in aqueous glucose: Fructose solutions

Ioannis Arvanitoyannis、J. M. V. Blanshard、Martin J. Izzard 等 5 位作者1993-01-01Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture

Abstract Glass transition temperatures ( T g ) for dilute and concentrated glucose: fructose: water solutions have been determined by differential scanning calorimetry. The supplemented phase diagrams (glucose: fructose 1:4, 1:2, 1:1, 2:1, 4:1 (w/w)) are presented and from these the temperature ( T g ') and concentrat…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesThermodynamic properties of mixturesMicroencapsulation and Drying Processes

Investigations of the structure of a cholesteric phase with a temperature induced helix inversion and of the succeeding Sc∗ phase in thin liquid crystal cells

Ingo Dierking、F. Gieβelmann、P. Zugenmaier 等 6 位作者1993-01-01Liquid Crystals

Investigations of 4-[(S, S)-2, 3 epoxyhexyloxy]-phenyl-4-(decyloxy)-benzoate by polarizing microscopy, the Cano-Grandjean method, optical rotation dispersion and UV-VIS spectroscopy reveal a cholesteric phase with temperature induced reversal of the helical twist. Switching time experiments in the Sc* phase show that…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Chiral discrimination in electronic energy transfer between dissymmetric lanthanide(III) and cobalt(III) complexes in solution: effects of ligand size, shape, and configuration in the acceptor complexes

David Metcalf、James P. Bolender、Michael S. Driver 等 4 位作者1993-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTChiral discrimination in electronic energy transfer between dissymmetric lanthanide(III) and cobalt(III) complexes in solution: effects of ligand size, shape, and configuration in the acceptor complexesDavid H. Metcalf, James P. Bolender, Michael S. Driver, and F. S. Richard…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Kinetic study of collagen fixation with polyepoxy fixatives

Ran Tu、Chunhua Lu、K Thyagarajan 等 8 位作者1993-01-01Journal of Biomedical Materials Research

A new biomaterial has been developed by fixing native collagen with a polyepoxy compound (PC) fixative. In this study, bovine internal thoracic arteries were fixed with PC under various conditions to help understand the kinetics of the collagen-PC reactions and optimize the fixation process. At predetermined time inte…

Orthopaedic implants and arthroplastyElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization