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A Review of the Factors Affecting the Stability of Solids-Stabilized Emulsions

V. B. Menon、Darsh T. Wasan1988-10-01Separation Science and Technology

This paper discusses the main factors that play an important role in the formation and stabilization of emulsions containing finely divided solids. The influence of contact angle, particle size, particle interactions, and surfactants on emulsion behavior is discussed, and the state of the art in experimental technique…

Proteins in Food SystemsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Thermodynamic Model of Ferroelectric Chiral Smectic C* Liquid Crystals

T. Carlsson、B. Žekš、C. Filipič 等 5 位作者1988-10-01Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Incorporating Nonlinear Optics

A thermodynamic model of the ferroelectric SmC* phase, based on an extended Landau expansion of the free-energy density, is presented. We discuss how the signs of the parameters entering the model are depending on whether the pitch of the helix is right-handed or left-handed and whether the compound is of the (+) or (…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Stoner model of ferromagnetism and total-energy band theory

P. M. Marcus、V. L. Moruzzi1988-10-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The Stoner model of ferromagnetism in metals is generalized to reproduce the results of spin-polarized total-energy band calculations with the fixed-spin-moment procedure. The Stoner parameter for the exchange field is made a function of both volume and magnetic moment and evaluated from the band calculations. A gener…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Deformation characteristics of Ti–6Al–4V

Tom D. Sheppard、Julian Norley1988-10-01Materials Science and Technology

The deformation characteristics of Ti–6Al–4V have been established by torsion testing in the temperature range 800–1150°C. Constitutive equations are proposed for both the β-region and the α+β-region which, it is suggested, may have some practical applications. Extensive optical and electron microscopy have establishe…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsMetallurgy and Material FormingTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Preparation of solid thianthrene cation radical tetrafluoroborate

Bogdan Boduszek、Henry J. Shine1988-10-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPreparation of solid thianthrene cation radical tetrafluoroborateBogdan Boduszek and Henry J. ShineCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1988, 53, 21, 5142–5143Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October 1988https://pu…

Conducting polymers and applications

Absorption spectra, luminescence properties, and electrochemical behavior of tris-heteroleptic ruthenium(II) polypyridine complexes

Alberto Juris、Sebastiano Campagna、Vincenzo Balzani 等 5 位作者1988-10-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAbsorption spectra, luminescence properties, and electrochemical behavior of tris-heteroleptic ruthenium(II) polypyridine complexesAlberto Juris, Sebastiano Campagna, Vincenzo Balzani, Gabriel Gremaud, and Alex Von ZelewskyCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1988, 27, 20, 3652–3655Publi…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Evaluation of Alloy Anodes for Aluminum‐Air Batteries: III . Mechanisms of Activation, Passivation, and Hydrogen Evolution

Digby D. Macdonald、S.G. Real、Mirna Urquidi‐Macdonald1988-10-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The electrochemistry of pure aluminum and six alloys containing elements such as Ga, In, Tl, Mg, and Mn in at temperatures of 25°, 50°, and 80°C is reported. Alloy electrodissolution and hydrogen evolution were explored separately by delineating the current/voltage curves for the anodic and cathodic partial reactions…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Reactive and kinetic properties of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide on a graphite surface

B. Marchon、Wilfred T. Tysoe、J. Carrazza 等 5 位作者1988-10-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTReactive and kinetic properties of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide on a graphite surfaceB. Marchon, W. T. Tysoe, J. Carrazza, H. Heinemann, and G. A. SomorjaiCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1988, 92, 20, 5744–5749Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1988Publication History Publi…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Cloning and expression of Clostridium acetobutylicum phosphotransbutyrylase and butyrate kinase genes in Escherichia coli

Jeffrey W. Cary、Daniel J. Petersen、Eleftherios T. Papoutsakis 等 4 位作者1988-10-01Journal of Bacteriology

A 13.6-kilobase (kb) Sau3AI restriction endonuclease fragment of Clostridium acetobutylicum DNA cloned into pBR322 enabled Escherichia coli ato mutants to grow on butyrate as a sole carbon source (But+). Complementation of the ato defect by the recombinant plasmid pJC6 was due to expression of the genes for phosphotra…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyFungal and yeast genetics researchEnzyme Structure and Function

Stability constants for Gd3+ binding to model DTPA‐conjugates and DTPA‐proteins: Implications for their use as magnetic resonance contrast agents

A. Dean Sherry、William P. Cacheris、K. T. Kuan1988-10-01Magnetic Resonance in Medicine

Five DTPA-amide and ester derivatives have been synthesized and their Gd3+ stability constants have been measured using a simple spectrophotometric method. These results are compared to stability constants measured for Gd3+ binding to two different DTPA-conjugated proteins. Although the thermodynamic constants for Gd3…

Drug Transport and Resistance MechanismsRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

The Kelvin impulse: application to cavitation bubble dynamics

J. R. Blake1988-10-01ANZIAM Journal

Abstract The Kelvin impulse is a particularly valuable dynamical concept in unsteady fluid mechanics, with Benjamin and Ellis [2] appearing to be the first to have realised its value in cavitation bubble dynamics. The Kelvin impulse corresponds to the apparent inertia of the cavitation bubble and, like the linear mome…

Cavitation Phenomena in PumpsUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaNuclear Physics and Applications

Low‐Temperature Sintering of Aluminum Oxide

Tsung‐Shou Yeh、Michael D. Sacks1988-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

A fine‐sized (∼0.1 μm), agglomerate‐free Al 2 O 3 dispersion was used to prepare homogeneous green bodies with ∼69% relative density and ∼10‐nm median pore radius. Samples could be sintered at 1150°C to a relative density >99.5% and an average grain size of 0.25 μm.

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Achieving high quantum yield charge separation in porphyrin-containing donor-acceptor molecules at 10 K

Michael R. Wasielewski、Douglas G. Johnson、Walter A. Svec 等 5 位作者1988-10-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAchieving high quantum yield charge separation in porphyrin-containing donor-acceptor molecules at 10 KMichael R. Wasielewski, Douglas G. Johnson, Walter A. Svec, Kristin M. Kersey, and David W. MinsekCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110, 21, 7219–7221Publication Date (Pri…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Evaluation of Alloy Anodes for Aluminum‐Air Batteries: IV . Electrochemical Impedance Analysis of Pure Aluminum in at 25°C

Digby D. Macdonald、S.G. Real、Stuart I. Smedley 等 4 位作者1988-10-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

An electrochemical impedance analysis of pure aluminum in at 25°C is reported. Impedance spectra have been obtained at 30–80 mV intervals extending from the hydrogen evolution region at −1.96V ( vs. , ) to the transpassive dissolution region at −1.35V. The impedance spectra are found to consist of two intersecting cap…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Scaled field particle theory of the structure and the thermodynamics of isotropic hard particle fluids

Yaakov Rosenfeld1988-10-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The pair structure and the thermodynamics of isotropic fluids composed of hard particles of different shapes and concentrations are considered by a new approach which (i) unifies the diagramatic Percus–Yevick theory and the geometric scaled particle theory, and (ii) leads to analytic accurate approximations for the di…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Analysis of the glass transition temperature of miscible polymer blends

Madeleine Aubin、Robert E. Prud’homme1988-10-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAnalysis of the glass transition temperature of miscible polymer blendsMadeleine Aubin and Robert E. Prud'hommeCite this: Macromolecules 1988, 21, 10, 2945–2949Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October 1…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Kinetics of Barium Titanate Synthesis

W. Hertl1988-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Reaction curves were obtained at various temperatures and concentrations for the formation of BaTiO 3 from particulate titania in Ba(OH) 2 solution. Kinetic analyses were performed by constructing mathematical models which took into account the particle size distribution of the reactant titania for both the topochemic…

Catalytic Processes in Materials Science

Temperature dependence of the luminescence of cyclometalated palladium(II), rhodium(III), platinum(II), and platinum(IV) complexes

Francesco Barigelletti、D. Sandrini、Mauro Maestri 等 8 位作者1988-10-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTemperature dependence of the luminescence of cyclometalated palladium(II), rhodium(III), platinum(II), and platinum(IV) complexesFrancesco Barigelletti, Diana Sandrini, Mauro Maestri, Vincenzo Balzani, Alex Von Zelewsky, Laurent Chassot, Philippe Jolliet, and Urs MaederCite…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Synchronicity in Multibond Reactions

Weston Thatcher Borden、R J Loncharich、K. N. Houk1988-10-01Annual Review of Physical Chemistry

Machine learning (ML) is transforming all areas of science. The complex and time-consuming calculations in molecular simulations are particularly suitable for an ML revolution and have already been profoundly affected by the application of existing ML ...Read More

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceVarious Chemistry Research TopicsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Protein Phosphorylation in Prokaryotes

A.J. Cozzone1988-10-01Annual Review of Microbiology

International audience

RNA and protein synthesis mechanismsMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function