Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 119165 / 119407 页 · 当前展示 2,383,281–2,383,300 / 2,388,128 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Measuring volume shrinkage of resinous mortars

L.H. Brown、E.A. Reineck1955-11-01Materiales de Construccion

Este método, que mide la retracción total de morteros de resinas al pasar de la forma plástica al estado completamente curado, puede ser útil para predecir la retracción máxima de dichos morteros.

Electrical curing of concrete

S.F.S.1955-11-01Materiales de Construccion

Se indican las normas prácticas que se han de seguir al llevar a cabo el curado eléctrico del hormigón.

Der schachtofen von morgen

E. Spohn1955-11-01Materiales de Construccion

Se ha conseguido que la cocción con carbón pulverizado sea económica gracias a un nuevo modelo de parrilla. Un nuevo procedimiento de cocción con granulación y recubrimiento de los gránulos mediante una capa exenta de carbón, permite reducir considerablemente las pérdidas de CO del horno vertical.

Hysteresis Loops of Mixtures of Ferromagnetic Micropowders

C. P. Bean1955-11-01OpenAlex

A treatment is given of the hysteresis loops of dilute mixtures of various sizes of ferromagnetic particles. Three ranges of particle size are considered: very small particles called ``super-paramagnetic'' which are single domain and equilibrate resulting from thermal vibrations, single domain particles which are larg…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Properties of piezoelectric ceramics in the solid-solution series lead titanate-lead zirconate-lead oxide: Tin oxide and lead titanate-lead hafnate

BERNARD JAFFE、R. Roth、S. Marzullo1955-11-01OpenAlex

Co mpositional proximity to a morphotropic t ransformation between two ferroelectric solid-s olution phases seems to yie ld ceramic transducers having desirable properties over a wide range of te mperature. Examples of t his phenomenon were observed in the systems PbTi03-PbZr03, PbTi03-PbO:Sn02, PbTi03-PbZr03-PbO:SnO"…

Optical and Acousto-Optic TechnologiesFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

The effect of particle interaction on the coercive force of ferromagnetic micropowders

E.P. Wohlfarth1955-10-25Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences

Abstract Previous theoretical work by Stoner & Wohlfarth (1948) on the magnetic properties of single domain ferromagnetic particles is extended to take some account of the interaction between the particles. Earlier theoretical considerations of the interaction problem are critically discussed (§2), and the experim…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties of AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications

The release of energy during annealing of deformed metals

L. M. Clarebrough、Mark Hargreaves、G. W. West1955-10-25Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences

Abstract The method described previously for measuring the energy stored in cold-worked metals has now been applied to nickel and arsenical copper as well as to pure copper. Torsion, tension and compression have been used as methods of deformation, and the heating rates were 2, 4 and 6° C/min. For all these materials,…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMicrostructure and mechanical propertiesMagnetic Properties and Applications

Theory of the Magnetic Susceptibility of Graphite

John E. Hove1955-10-15Physical Review

The theory of the magnetic susceptibility of graphite is presented in terms of a three-dimensional Wallace electron energy band structure. The experimentally observed variation with temperature is explained in a satisfactory manner, provided the interplane resonance integral occurring in the band approximation is give…

Chemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Superconductivity of Zirconium Alloys

B. T. Matthias、E. Corenzwit1955-10-15Physical Review

The superconducting transition temperatures of alloys between zirconium and VIIIth column elements are substantially higher than those of zirconium. The same is true for zirconium-gold alloys. This observation confirms a rule previously established about the height of transition temperatures.

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesRare-earth and actinide compounds

Magnetic Moment Arrangements and Magnetocrystalline Deformations in Antiferromagnetic Compounds

Yin-Yuan Li1955-10-15Physical Review

The neutron diffraction data of Shull et al. on the powder specimens of MnO, FeO, CoO, etc., are re-examined. It is found that except for FeO the observed Debye-Scherrer patterns may be produced by a number of magnetic moment arrangements with the same antiparallel coupling among the moments on the next nearest neighb…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Criterion for the Occurrence of Luminescence

D. L. Dexter、Clifford C. Klick、George A. Russell1955-10-15Physical Review

A mechanism is suggested for the nonradiative quenching of excited states of simple impurity centers, namely a crossover to the ground electronic state of the center immediately after excitation and before thermal equilibrium has had time to come about. It is proposed that this mechanism is responsible for the absence…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Symmetry Properties of the Energy Bands of the Zinc Blende Structure

R. H. Parmenter1955-10-15Physical Review

The symmetry properties of the one-electron energy bands of a crystal of the zinc blende structure are studied by means of group theory. This is done both with and without the inclusion of spin-orbit coupling. The character tables and compatability tables are obtained for the various irreducible representations of the…

Chemical Thermodynamics and Molecular StructureSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyAdvanced Chemical Physics Studies

Lattice Constants of Graphite at Low Temperatures

Y. Baskin、Lothar Meyer1955-10-15OpenAlex

The lattice constants of a graphite single crystal, natural graphite powder, and artificial graphite powder have been measured at 297\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K, 78\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K, and 4.2\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K. The $a$-spacing does not change in this temperature range withi…

Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesSurface and Thin Film PhenomenaGraphene research and applications

Neutron Diffraction Study of the Magnetic Properties of the Series of Perovskite-Type Compounds[(1−x)La, xCa]MnO3

E. O. Wollan、W. C. Koehler1955-10-15OpenAlex

A study has been made of the magnetic properties of the series of perovskite-type compounds $[(1\ensuremath{-}x)\mathrm{La}, x\mathrm{Ca}]\mathrm{Mn}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$. The investigations have been made primarily by neutron diffraction methods, but x-ray diffraction measurements of lattice distortions and ferromagnetic…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Considerations on Double Exchange

Philip W. Anderson、Hiroshi Hasegawa1955-10-15OpenAlex

Zener has suggested a type of interaction between the spins of magnetic ions which he named "double exchange." This occurs indirectly by means of spin coupling to mobile electrons which travel from one ion to the next. We have calculated this interaction for a pair of ions with general spin $S$ and with general transf…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsTheoretical and Computational PhysicsAtomic and Subatomic Physics Research

Theory of the Role of Covalence in the Perovskite-Type Manganites[La, M(II)]MnO3

John B. Goodenough1955-10-15OpenAlex

The theory of semicovalent exchange is reviewed and applied to the perovskite-type manganites $[\mathrm{La}, M(\mathrm{II})]\mathrm{Mn}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$. With the hypothesis of covalent and semicovalent bonding between the oxygen and manganese ions plus the mechanism of double exchange, detailed qualitative prediction…

Multiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

Radiation induced changes in the structure of poly iso butylene

Peter Alexander、Robin M. Black、A. Charlesby1955-10-11Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences

Abstract Polyisobutylene suffers random main-chain fracture when exposed to high radiation. Identical results are produced by electron and γ-radiation and the average energy absorbed per break amounts to 20 eV at 20° C. The unsaturation produced is proportional to the number of breaks. A new absorption band appears in…

Radiation Effects and DosimetryPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationPolymer crystallization and properties

Beitrag zur Kenntnis des Systems PdO/H2O

Oskar Glemser、G.‐P. Peuschel1955-10-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Durch Hydrolyse von Natriumpalladat(II) entsteht Pd(OH) 2 , das durch Analyse, isobaren Abbau und Röntgenaufnahmen gekennzeichnet wird. Beim Kochen schwach salpetersaurer Palladium(II)‐nitratlösungen bildet sich PdO · xH 2 O, das in einem verzerrten PdO‐Gitter kristallisiert. Die Verzerrung des Gitters wird a…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGeochemistry and Elemental Analysis