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Study of Thermal Stress Cracks in Steel Ingots

Takahiro Hara1964-01-01Tetsu-to-hagané overseas

When high-carbon steel ingots of collt/Jarative/y large size are heated m a heating furnace, crach are often ob,erved in their interior. The author has studied eX/Jerilllentally and theoretically the con.ditions under wh.ich these ingots develop cracks lInder thermal stress during the heating /Hocess.

Fire effects on concrete materialsMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Determination of Surface Area of Ceramic Clay by Differential Thermal Analysis

Hrishikesh Roy1964-01-01Transactions of the Indian Ceramic Society

Differential thermal analysis has been utilised for determination of surface area of china clay and bentonite samples. It, has been observed that the amount of mechanically adsorbed H2O in kaolinite and bentonite samples varies linearly with the surface area of the samples. The amount of this adsorbed H2O has been det…

Thermal and Kinetic Analysis

Absorption of Sound wave by Fabrics

Sadao Aso、Rikuhiro Kinoshita1964-01-01Journal of the Textile Machinery Society of Japan

The influence of the flow resistance of fabrics on their absorption characteristics has been investigated by measuring the flow resistance and the absorption characteristics. To deal with this subject from the point of view of the design and density of fabrics, we wove 13 different kinds of cotton fabrics as samples.…

Textile materials and evaluations

Theories of the Glass Electrode

K. Schwabe、H. D. Suschke1964-01-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Abstract A review of the various theories of potential formation on the glass‐electrode is followed by a discussion of the deviations from the ideal hydrogen (H) electrode function in the acidic and alkaline ranges from the viewpoint of the phase‐boundary‐potential theory. The effect of the composition and solubility…

Glass properties and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Optimizing the Design of Cluster Mill Rolling Bearings

T. A. Harris1964-01-01A S L E Transactions

The design of back-up roll bearings in cluster-type rolling mills has, historically, been dictated by past engineering trial and error experience. Thus, to cause the bearings to act, as nearly as practicable, similarly to conventionally supported bearings, the outer ring section is usually made very heavy precluding l…

Gear and Bearing Dynamics AnalysisMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Some Physical Characteristics of Nickel and Chromium Deposits and their Relation to Corrosion Resistance

Seward E. Beacom、David W. Hardesty、W. R. Doty1964-01-01Transactions of the IMF

SummaryAs part of a continuing effort to improve the durability of decorative plated automobile parts, a deleterious type of chromium cracking and the changes in the microstructure of nickel brought about by addition of a sulphur-containing additive have been studied. Type Y cracking of 0·02–0·05 mil chromium deposits…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

SOME FRESH-WATER ALGAE FROM SOUTHERN TIBET

Jao C1964-01-01Haiyang yu huzhao

Investigation has been made on the fresh-water algae as represented in a small but unique collection from Shigatze and Gyangtze districts, southern Tibet, gathered from May to August, 1961, by Mr. H. J. Hwang, an ichthyological worker during the Tibetan Scientific Expedition organized by Academia Sinica. The collectio…

Diatoms and Algae Research

The microvegetation of a small ice-cave in Hungary

Ersébet Kol1964-01-01International Journal of Speleology

The algal flora of a small, artificial, ice-cave located in Northern Hungary is described. In this cave 23 species of algae (see in Table 3) were found of which the Cyanophyta and Chlorophyta occurred with approximately equal number. (9 vers. 11) It was found that the primary limiting factor influencing the penetratio…

Diatoms and Algae ResearchBotany and Plant Ecology StudiesMarine and environmental studies

The quenched state of polypropylene

J. A. Gailey、R. H. Ralston1964-01-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract There are several pieces of evidence in the published literature for the existence of a hexagonal crystalline form of polypropylene. Evidence obtained by infrared absorption, x‐ray diffraction, differential thermal analysis, and annealing experiments is consistent with the view that the quenched state of poly…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Intramolecular Reactions of Polyvinyl Alcohols Prepared by Various Procedures

Ichiro Sakurada、Yasuyoshi Sakaguchi、Zenya Shiiki1964-01-01Kobunshi Kagaku

アイソタクチックポリビニルエーテルから誘導されたアイソタクチックポリビニルアルコール (isot-PVA) およびポリトリフルオロ酢酸ビニルから誘導されたシンジオタクチックポリビニルアルコール (synd-PVA) をアセトアルデヒドによりアセタール化した。isot-PVAはsynd-PVAよりも大きい反応性を示した。synd-PVAおよび各種の条件下でラジカル重合により製造したポリ酢酸ビニルから誘導されたPVAは, アセタール化に対して互にほぼ同じ反応性を示した。isot-PVAのホウ酸およびホウ砂との反応性も他のPVA試料のそれらよりも大きい。これらの結果およびポリ酢酸ビニルのケン化反応に関する結果から, ラジカル重合ポリビニ…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Polarization Studies of Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell Electrodes

Isaac Trachtenberg1964-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Polarization measurements have been made on individual electrodes in operating molten carbonate fuel cells by using a third idling electrode. Hydrogen was supplied to the anode and an air‐carbon dioxide mixture to the cathode. Overvoltages as a function of time from 10 −6 to 100 sec after current interruption have bee…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related MaterialsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

The crystal structure of nickel hydride

J. W. Cable、E. O. Wollan、W. C. Koehler1964-01-01Journal de physique

Nickel hydride is face centered cubic. H occupies the octahedral sites with a H/Ni ratio equal to 0,6 ± 0,1.

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsAdvanced materials and composites

Investigation of the Photochemical Behaviour of ZnS Single Crystals

P. Sviszt1964-01-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract The photochemical effects of uv irradiation on ZnS single crystals are investigated. The crystals are exposed to short‐wavelength uv irradiation, in both high vacuum and a water vapour atmosphere. Certain crystals show weak photochemical decomposition even when irradiated in vacuum. An analysis of the experim…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials

Phase Equilibria and Manganese-Activated Luminescence in the Systems CdO-P[sub 2]O[sub 5] and Zn[sub 2]P[sub 2]O[sub 7]-Cd[sub 2]P[sub 2]O[sub 7]; Summary for the System ZnO-CdO-P[sub 2]O[sub 5]

Jesse J. Brown、F. A. Hummel1964-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The equilibrium relationships in the system and a portion of the system were constructed from quench, D.T.A., and high‐ temperature x‐ray data. The compatibility and solid solution relationships in the system are summarized. The pyrophosphate join is a simple eutectic‐type binary system with a maximum of soluble in an…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

The Fracture of Titanium Dioxide Single Crystals with Particular Reference to Non‐Stoichiometry

K. H. G. Ashbee、R.E. Smallman1964-01-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract Rutile (TiO 2 ) single crystals of various degrees of stoichiometry have been compressed at temperatures in the range 600 to 1300 °C; there is no ductility below 600 °C. Cleavage has been observed on (100), (110) and (101) planes, the exact mode of fracture being dependent on orientation and composition. Thes…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

The 1010° and 800°C Isothermal Sections in the System Na[sub 3]AIF[sub 6]-AI[sub 2]O[sub 3]-SiO[sub 2]

D. F. Weill、W. S. Fyfe1964-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Isothermal sections at 1010° and 800°C have been determined in the system by the quenching technique. A determined solubility of system at 1010°C is in good agreement with recent revisions of that binary melting diagram. The steep nature of the corundum liquidus curve in the system is found to continue into the ternar…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

The Mechanism of Protection by Organic Coatings

J. E. O. Mayne1964-01-01Transactions of the IMF

(1964). The Mechanism of Protection by Organic Coatings. Transactions of the IMF: Vol. 41, No. 1, pp. 121-126.

Material Properties and ApplicationsPolymer Science and PVC

MOLTEN-SALT REACTOR EXPERIMENT

E.S. Bettis、W.B. McDonald1964-01-01OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)

Materials and components used in the MSRE are described and design data are given. The objectives of the program are discussed. (P.C.H.)

Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Étude cristallographique de sulfures de terres rares et de sodium

R. Ballestracci、Erwin Félix Lewy-Bertaut1964-01-01Bulletin de la Société française de Minéralogie et de Cristallographie

On décrit deux catégories de sulfures de terres rares et de sodium. Dans les deux cas, la terre rare T et l'ion Na ont la coordinence six. La première catégorie comprend les terres rares T = La, Ce, Pr, Nd. La structure peut être considérée comme étant du type NaCl, lacunaire et désordonnée. Les anions S forment un pa…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds