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Experiments on Strain Rate History and Temperature Effects During the Plastic Deformation of Close-Packed Metals

P.E. Senseny、J. Duffy、R. H. Hawley1978-03-01Journal of Applied Mechanics

A study is presented on the influence of strain rate and strain rate history on the flow stress of several metals. Experiments were performed on specimens of four polycrystalline metals: 1100-0 aluminum, OFHC copper, AZ31 B magnesium, and commercially pure zinc. The experiments involve, the use of a modified Kolsky ba…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

Solute segregation in iron-based alloys

C. J. McMahon、L. Marchut1978-03-01Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology

Segregation of metalloid impurities to grain boundaries of iron and its alloys can produce brittle intergranular cracking under a variety of external conditions. This set of phenomena is reviewed in terms of: segregation in dilute iron–metalloid binary alloys, interactions of metalloid elements with other solutes to e…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Stereochemistry of the toluene solvate of .alpha.,.beta.,.gamma.,.delta.-tetraphenylporphinatochromium(II)

W. Robert Scheidt、Christopher A. Reed1978-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStereochemistry of the toluene solvate of .alpha.,.beta.,.gamma.,.delta.-tetraphenylporphinatochromium(II)W. Robert Scheidt and Christopher A. ReedCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1978, 17, 3, 710–714Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1978Publication History Published online1 May 2002…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Large metal ion-centered template reactions. Chemical and spectral studies of the "superphthalocyanine" dioxocyclopentakis(1-iminoisoindolinato)uranium(VI) and its derivatives

Tobin J. Marks、Djordje Stojaković1978-03-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLarge metal ion-centered template reactions. Chemical and spectral studies of the "superphthalocyanine" dioxocyclopentakis(1-iminoisoindolinato)uranium(VI) and its derivativesTobin J. Marks and Djordje R. StojakovicCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1978, 100, 6, 1695–1705Publicat…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Expansion of molecular orbital wave functions into valence bond wave functions. A simplified procedure

Philippe C. Hiberty、Claude Leforestier1978-03-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTExpansion of molecular orbital wave functions into valence bond wave functions. A simplified procedureP. C. Hiberty and C. LeforestierCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1978, 100, 7, 2012–2017Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1978Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publi…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsInorganic and Organometallic ChemistrySolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Radiation-grafted hydrogels for biomaterial applications as studied by the ESCA technique

Buddy D. Ratner、P. K. Weathersby、Allan S. Hoffman 等 5 位作者1978-03-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA) was used to study the surface composition of several radiation-grafted polymers in both the dry and hydrated (frozen at 160°K) states. Poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (HEMA) and polyacrylamide, both hydrophilic polymers, were readily detected in the hydrated or dehy…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsRadiation Shielding Materials AnalysisPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Tear Strength of Stretched Rubber

A. N. Gent、H. J. Kim1978-03-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract Highly stretched rubber sheets can be split apart quite easily, indicating that the originally isotropic material becomes “fibrous” in character— i.e. , much weaker for a tear running in the direction of extension than for one running at right angles to it. This anisotropy of strength is shown most clearly by…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesElasticity and Material ModelingTribology and Wear Analysis

Variable delay lines using magnetostrictive metallic-glass film overlays

D. W. Forester、C. Vittoria、D.C. Webb 等 4 位作者1978-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

A variable surface acoustic wave (SAW) delay line was fabricated using a thin (<1 μm) magnetostrictive film, metallic-glass overlay. It is well known that metallic-glasses can be prepared in ribbon form by rapid quenching from the melt. However, it is difficult to prepare thin film overlays of these materials f…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications

Preparation and Properties of Modified Sulfur Systems

L. Bert Blight、Brian R. Currell、B. J. NASH 等 5 位作者1978-03-01Advances in chemistry series

Materials prepared by modifying sulfur with dicyclopentadiene or styrene consist of unreacted sulfur and polysulfides. Dicyclopentadiene reacts with sulfur to give, initially, low-molecular-weight polysulfides (e.g., a pentasulfide) which convert to high-molecular-weight polymers at 140°C. Styrene initially gives high…

Synthesis and properties of polymersMaterial Properties and ApplicationsStructural mechanics and materials

Two thymidylate synthetases in Bacillus subtilis.

Jan Neuhard、A. R. Price、Lise Schack 等 4 位作者1978-03-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Bacillus subtilis grown at temperatures below 37 degrees contains two thymidylate synthetases, TSaseA and TSaseB. Their presence is dependent on functional thyA and thyB genes, respectively. When cells are grown at 46 degrees they only contain TSaseA activity. This allous an easy positive selection for thyA and thyA,…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular ResearchBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Time Resolved Fluorescence Studies of Poly(N-vinylcarbazole), Poly(1-vinylnaphthalene), and 1,3-Bis(N-carbazolyl)propane

C. E. Hoyle、Thomas L. Nemzek、Andrew Mar 等 4 位作者1978-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTime Resolved Fluorescence Studies of Poly(N-vinylcarbazole), Poly(1-vinylnaphthalene), and 1,3-Bis(N-carbazolyl)propaneC. E. Hoyle, T. L. Nemzek, A. Mar, and J. E. GuilletCite this: Macromolecules 1978, 11, 2, 429–431Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1978Publication History…

Conducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

A Test of the Second‐Phase and Impurity‐Segregation Models for MgO‐Enhanced Densification of Sintered Alumina

W. C. Johnson、R. L. Coble1978-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

To determine if MgO added within the solubility limit in Al 2 O 3 is sufficient to suppress discontinuous grain growth, an undoped alumina pellet was sintered next to a preequilibrated, two‐phase mixture of spinel (MgAl 2 O 1 ) and alumina. The MgO‐doped outer surface of the undoped pellet did sinter to full density;…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Stereochemistry of the toluene solvate of .alpha.,.beta.,.gamma.,.delta.-tetraphenylporphinatozinc(II)

W. Robert Scheidt、Margaret E. Kastner、Keiichiro Hatano1978-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStereochemistry of the toluene solvate of .alpha.,.beta.,.gamma.,.delta.-tetraphenylporphinatozinc(II)W. Robert Scheidt, M. E. Kastner, and K. HatanoCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1978, 17, 3, 706–710Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1978Publication History Published online1 May 20…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Structural phase transitions in sodium–potassium niobate solid solutions by neutron powder diffraction

Maija Ahtee、A.W. Hewat1978-03-01Acta Crystallographica Section A

The structures of (Na,K)NbO3 solid solutions have been determined by using the neutron powder-profile refinement technique: phases K and L at room temperature, and G and F at higher temperatures. In each case approximate values have been found for position parameters and temperature factors. The structural models prop…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy with x-ray photons of higher energy

C. D. Wagner1978-03-01Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology

There have been few studies using ionizing photons higher in energy than Al Kα (1487 eV). However, characteristic x rays such as Au Mα (2123 eV) and Ag Lα (2984 eV) are nearly as narrow in energy, and can provide deeper core photoelectron lines and their companion core-type Auger lines in the spectra of 26 elements th…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Local structure, bonding, and electronic properties of covalent amorphous semiconductors

Stanford R. Ovshinsky、David Adler1978-03-01Contemporary Physics

The many types of chemical-bonding arrangements which can characterize primarily covalent amorphous semiconductors are enumerated and discussed. Emphasis is given to local structures which are difficult to achieve in significant concentrations in crystalline solids but are readily attainable in amorphous materials via…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Ferroelectricity in polyvinylidene fluoride

R. G. Kepler、Robert A. Anderson1978-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

Changes induced in the orientation of the axes of crystallites in thin films of polyvinylidene fluoride by the application of 6×107 V/m at 100 °C for 1/2 h have been observed. The changes were observed by measuring the intensity of x rays diffracted from the film as a function of the orientation of the film relative t…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Actividades técnicas cementeras en Iberoamérica

José Calleja1978-03-01Materiales de Construccion

Se trata de exponer, actualizada a la fecha presente, la creciente actividad científico-técnica (así como los resultados de la misma) en el campo de la fisicoquímica y de la tecnología del CEMENTO, llevada a cabo en Iberoamérica desde 1969 por el Departamento de Química y en parte por el de Materiales, y más recientem…

Determinación electroquímica cuantitativa de la velocidad de corrosión de un acero de construcción. Evaluación de la susceptibilidad al ataque por picaduras. Parte II: Ensayos en mortero

Carmen Andrade Perdrix、J. A. González1978-03-01Materiales de Construccion

El estudio del efecto de un determinado aditivo sobre la corrosión de las armaduras, o el de un hormigón con fisuras, o sometido a ambientes marinos o, en fin, de cualquier factor o circunstancia calificada como agresiva, suele exigir un laborioso y extenso programa de trabajo que contemple todas las posibilidades por…