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Lattice Structure of Clay Minerals and Some Properties of Clays

Sterling Β. Hendricks1942-04-01The Journal of Geology

Minerals appearing in clays generally have layer lattice structures formed from (1) uncharged layers with hydroxyl ions on both surfaces, (2) hydroxyl ions on one surface and oxygen ions on the other, (3) oxygen ions on both surfaces; (4) charged layers with oxygen ions on both surfaces; or (5) two types of layers, on…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Intramolecular Energy Transfer The Fluorescence of Complexes of Europium

S. I. Weissman1942-04-01OpenAlex

The characteristic line fluorescence of trivalent europium is excited in certain organoeuropium compounds by irradiation with light absorbed only by the organic part of the compound. The efficiency of excitation varies greatly with the nature of the compound, temperature, and solvent. Under optimum conditions, i.e., s…

Analytical chemistry methods developmentLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesRadioactive element chemistry and processing

Molecular structure and rubber-like elasticity I. The crystal structures of β gutta-percha, rubber and polychloroprene

Charles Bunn1942-03-18Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences

Abstract The crystal structures of β gutta-percha, rubber and polychloroprene have been determined by interpretation of X-ray diffraction photographs. β Gutta-percha (—CH2—C(CH3)=CH—CH2—)n is orthorhombic, with axial lengths a0 = 7.78 A, b0 = 11.78 A, c0 = 4.72 A. Four long-chain molecules pass through this cell paral…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Application of the Langmuir trough to the Study of Rubber Latex

W. G. Wren1942-03-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract When a drop of ammoniated latex is allowed to touch a cleaned water surface, it spreads rapidly and evenly at the air-water interface, none entering the bulk of the water. Microscopic examination of such a film shows that, given sufficient spreading area, the latex globules are clearly separate one from anoth…

Pickering emulsions and particle stabilizationPlant Surface Properties and TreatmentsPolysaccharides Composition and Applications

Reproducible Contact Angles on Reproducible Metal Surfaces. I. Contact Angles of Water against Silver and Gold1

F. E. Bartell、Paul H. Cardwell1942-03-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTReproducible Contact Angles on Reproducible Metal Surfaces. I. Contact Angles of Water against Silver and Gold1F. E. Bartell and Paul H. CardwellCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1942, 64, 3, 494–497Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1942Publication History Published online1 May 2…

Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity

Vinylidene Chloride Polymers

W. C. Goggin、R. D. Lowry1942-03-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTVinylidene Chloride PolymersW. C. Goggin and R. D. LowryCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. 1942, 34, 3, 327–332Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1942Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1942https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ie50387a015https://doi.or…

Synthesis and properties of polymersPolymer Science and PVC

On Relaxation Effects in Amorphous Media

Robert Simha1942-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

The Maxwell relaxation theory leading to the concept of a viscous-elastic body is briefly stated. Extensions to systems built up from several such viscous-elastic components with different relaxation times are discussed. In the case of high molecular weight materials, it is more appropriate to assume a continuous dist…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

Electron Emission of Metals in Electric Fields III. The Transition from Thermionic to Cold Emission

Eugene Guth、C. J. Mullin1942-03-01Physical Review

The theory of Schottky emission is extended to include in the current those electrons which tunnel through the top of the potential barrier at the metal surface when rather strong electric fields are used. It is found that these tunnelling electrons contribute to the periodic deviations from the Schottky line, increas…

Scientific Research and DiscoveriesCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Mechanism for Self-Diffusion in Metallic Copper

H. B. Huntington、Frederick Seitz1942-03-01Physical Review

The problem of the mechanism of diffusion in metallic copper is discussed from the standpoint of the modern theory of metals. Three competing processes are considered in detail, namely the mechanism of direct interchange of atoms, the mechanism of interstitial diffusion, and the mechanism of vacancy diffusion. The ene…

Copper Interconnects and ReliabilityAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMicrostructure and mechanical properties

X-Ray Interference in Partially Ordered Layer Lattices

Sterling Β. Hendricks、Edward Teller1942-03-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The x-ray interference is calculated for layer lattices in which the phase shifts between consecutive layers and the scattering powers of individual layers do not follow a strictly periodic arrangement. In the second section the scattering power of all layers is assumed to be the same but the phase shifts can take on…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

LONG X-RAY DIFFRACTION SPACINGS OF COLLAGEN

Richard S. Bear1942-03-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLONG X-RAY DIFFRACTION SPACINGS OF COLLAGENRichard S. BearCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1942, 64, 3, 727Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1942Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1942https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja01255a511https://doi.or…

Advanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesEnzyme Structure and FunctionCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Zur Kenntnis der Doppelhydroxyde und basischen Doppelsalze II. Über Mischfällungen aus Calcium‐Aluminiumsalzlösungen

W. Feitknecht、M. Gerber1942-02-02Helvetica Chimica Acta

Abstract 1. Es werden die Fällungen untersucht, die entstehen, wenn gemischte Lösungen von 1‐m. bzw. 0,1‐m. Aluminium‐ und Calciumchlorid wechselnder Menge mit einem geringen Überschuss an Natronlauge gefällt werden. Bei mittleren Mischungsverhältnissen entsteht bei beiden Konzentrationen eine Doppelverbindung, die da…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

The adenosinetriphosphatase activity of myosin preparations

Dorothy Moyle Needham1942-02-01Biochemical Journal

Research Article| February 01 1942 The adenosinetriphosphatase activity of myosin preparations Dorothy Moyle Needham Dorothy Moyle Needham 1The Biochemical Laboratory, Cambridge Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar Biochem J (1942) 36 (1-2): 113–120. https://doi.org/10.1042/bj03601…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular ResearchAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Viscosities of Solutions of Polyvinyl Chloride

Darwin J. Mead、Raymond M. Fuoss1942-02-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTViscosities of Solutions of Polyvinyl ChlorideDarwin J. Mead and Raymond M. FuossCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1942, 64, 2, 277–282Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1942Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 February 1942https://pubs.acs.org/doi/…

Adsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materialsPolymer Science and PVCThermodynamic properties of mixtures

The Optical Properties of Diffusing Materials

Seibert Q. Duntley1942-02-01Journal of the Optical Society of America

Get PDF Email Share Share with Facebook Tweet This Post on reddit Share with LinkedIn Add to CiteULike Add to Mendeley Add to BibSonomy Get Citation Copy Citation Text Seibert Q. Duntley, "The Optical Properties of Diffusing Materials," J. Opt. Soc. Am. 32, 61-70 (1942) Export Citation BibTex Endnote (RIS) HTML Plain…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Myosin and adenosinetriphosphatase

Kenneth Bailey1942-02-01Biochemical Journal

The major protein component of muscular tissue, myosin, has occupied the attention of many investigators because of its extreme importance as the contractile element of living. muscle. When isolated from the tissue it has many of the properties of the globulins, but its extreme molecular asymmetry gives rise to intere…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionATP Synthase and ATPases ResearchPhotosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms

Characteristics of the VOLUTE SPRING

Bernhard Sterne1942-01-01SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series

<div class="htmlview paragraph">THIS paper attempts to clarify the functioning of the volute spring and to eliminate the confusion which is at present connected with volute-spring computations. A number of contradictory formulas are currently in use, many of them usable only for one coil or for half a coil at a…

Metal Alloys Wear and Properties

Dynamical Measurement of the ΔE-effect in Iron-Cobalt Alloys

Mikio Yamamoto1942-01-01Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials

The ΔE-effect (change in Young's modulus of elasticity with magnetization) in the annealed state of iron-cobalt alloys has been measured at the room temperature by the method of magnetostrictive oscillation. The measured range of magnetic field is up to about 900 oersteds. It was found that the negative ΔE-effect occu…

Induction Heating and Inverter TechnologyMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels

CATALYTIC HYDROGENATION OF COTTON HULL FIBER

Henry R. Henze、Bruce B. Allen、B. Woodrow. Wyatt1942-01-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCATALYTIC HYDROGENATION OF COTTON HULL FIBERHENRY R. HENZE, BRUCE B. ALLEN, and B. WOODROW WYATTCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1942, 07, 1, 48–55Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1942Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1942https://pubs.acs.o…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsMechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research

The long spacing in rubber

A. Schallamach1942-01-01Transactions of the Faraday Society

A. Schallamach, Trans. Faraday Soc., 1942, 38, 376 DOI: 10.1039/TF9423800376

Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties