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Hydrodynamic approximation to the phonon Boltzmann equation

Robert J. Hardy、Dennis L. Albers1974-10-15Physical review. B, Solid state

The eigenvectors of the normal-process collision matrix are used to derive equations for energy and crystal-momentum balance from the linear phonon Boltzmann equation. The balance equations obtained are valid when $\ensuremath{\omega}{\ensuremath{\tau}}_{N}\ensuremath{\ll}1$ and ${\ensuremath{\tau}}_{N}\ensuremath{\ll…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Thermal conductivity of amorphous and crystalline Ge and GeTe films

P. Nath、K. L. Chopra1974-10-15Physical review. B, Solid state

The thermal conductivity of 2000-9000-\AA{}-thick amorphous and crystalline films of Ge and GeTe has been measured in the temperature range 100-550\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K. No thickness dependence has been observed in these films down to 2000 \AA{}. The results show that crystalline Ge and amorphous Ge and…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Photoemission spectra and band structures ofd-band metals. IV. X-ray photoemission spectra and densities of states in Rh, Pd, Ag, Ir, Pt, and Au

N. V. Smith、G. K. Wertheim、S. Hüfner 等 4 位作者1974-10-15Physical review. B, Solid state

X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) data for the valence bands of Rh, Pd, Ag, Ir, Pt, and Au are compared with densities of states calculated from interpolated band structures. The parameters of the interpolation scheme were obtained in an earlier paper by fitting first-principles augmented-plane-wave calculations,…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Graphite Landau levels in the presence of trigonal warping

G. Dresselhaus1974-10-15Physical review. B, Solid state

The Landau levels for the $\ensuremath{\pi}$ bands of graphite are calculated using the Slonczewski-Weiss-McClure energy-band model. Bohr-Sommerfeld quantization is used to calculate two new types of magnetic energy levels which trigonal warping introduces. The method is valid for any magnitude of ${\ensuremath{\gamma…

Graphene research and applicationsChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Effect of a charge layer on the surface-plasmon-polariton dispersion curve

Stephen Cunningham、A. A. Maradudin、R. F. Wallis1974-10-15Physical review. B, Solid state

We have solved Maxwell's equations for the fields localized near the surface of a doped semiconductor possessing either a depletion layer, an accumulation layer, or an inversion layer. We present the dispersion relation for the frequency of the surface plasmon polariton as a function of the wave vector parallel to the…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchOptical Coatings and GratingsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Nuclear quadrupole couplings and polarizability of the oxygen ion in spinel-structure compounds

R. Kirsch、A. Gérard、M. Wautelet1974-10-07Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

The contributions of monopoles, dipoles and quadrupoles to the electric field gradient at B sites of normal cubic spinels, ZnAl 2 O 4 , ZnFe 2 O 4 , CoAl 2 O 4 , MgAl 2 O 4 , CdFe 2 O 4 and WNa 2 O 4 have been calculated. From a comparison with experimental results, a coherent range of variation of the dipole polariza…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Determination of the Spot Size by Using the Intensity Distribution in the Accelerating Lens System of Scanning Electron Microscope

Katsuhiro Kuroda、Tatsuro Suzuki1974-10-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The intensity distribution on the specimen was computed by using the pupil function in terms of electron wave optics, and the spot size (defined as 80% of the total electron beam spread) was precisely obtained from this intensity distribution. From the computer simulation data the following results were obtained. (1)…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Determination of molybdenum in plutonia cermets by x-ray fluorescence spectrometry

H.A. Woltermann、W.W. Strohm1974-10-01Analytical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDetermination of molybdenum in plutonia cermets by x-ray fluorescence spectrometryH. A. Woltermann and W. W. StrohmCite this: Anal. Chem. 1974, 46, 12, 1822–1823Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1974Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October…

Fusion materials and technologiesRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and Properties

Isotactic poly(p-fluorostyrene): X-ray structure determination

Barry L. Farmer、J. B. Lando1974-10-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

Using as a starting point the atomic positions determined by potential energy calculations, the crystal structure of isotactic poly(p-fluorostyrene) has been determined from X-ray diffraction data. It is found that two chains having 4, helical conformations pack into a metrically orthorhombic unit cell with a = 17.6 Å…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Conductances, transference numbers, and activity coefficients of some aqueous terbium halides at 25.deg.

F. H. Spedding、Robert A. Nelson、Joseph A. Rard1974-10-01Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTConductances, transference numbers, and activity coefficients of some aqueous terbium halides at 25.deg.Frank H. Spedding, Robert A. Nelson, and Joseph A. RardCite this: J. Chem. Eng. Data 1974, 19, 4, 379–381Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1974Publication History Publis…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Origin of impact strength in polycarbonate. III. Effect of liquids and orientation

M. G. Wyzgoski、G. S. Y. Yeh1974-10-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

The effects of Arochlor 5442 (a chlorinated terphenyl) dibutyl phthalate, butyl stearate, a high molecular weight polyester plasticizer, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, isopropyl alcohol, carbon tetrachloride, and water on the dynamic mechanical properties of polycarbonate have been studied. Results show that all liquid…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Polymer surface reflectance‐absorptance characteristics

John R. Hallman、J. R. Welker、C. M. Sliepcevich1974-10-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract During an investigation of the time for ignition of polymeric materials under the influence of radiant heating, it was found that the polymer surface reflectance‐absorptance characteristics were a major factor in the variance of the ignition times. A subsequent research study was made of the reflectance‐absor…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryMaterial Properties and Applications

Study of crystallization in lithium silicate glasses using high-voltage electron microscopy

Peter James、S. R. Keown1974-10-01Philosophical magazine

The early stages of crystallization in a lithium disilicate glass were studied by high-voltage transmission electron microscopy and diffraction at 1000 kV, using thin sections prepared from the bulk material. Heat treatment of the glass in the range 450°-500°C produced large numbers of internally-nucleated lithium dis…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Photoelectron Spectrum and Electronic Structure of Tetrathiofulvalene (TTF)

A. J. Berlinsky、J. F. Carolan、Larry Weiler1974-10-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

The electronic structure of tetrathiofulvalene (TTF) has been determined from its photoelectron spectrum and the photoelectron data for the tetrahydro derivative of TTF and 1,3-dithiolane. Correlations of the ionization potentials (i.p.) and several molecular orbital calculations are used in the assignment of the phot…

Organic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

A general method for obtaining Clebsch-Gordan coefficients of finite groups. I. Its application to point and space groups

Isao Sakata1974-10-01Journal of Mathematical Physics

A general method is developed for obtaining Clebsch-Gordan coefficients of finite groups. With this method Clebsch-Gordan coefficients are obtained in a matrix form, whereas the so-called basis-function generating machine generates these coefficients one by one. The method is applied to double point group D̄3, the poi…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsOptics and Image Analysis

DSC study on recrystallization of amorphous cellulose with water

Minoru Kimura、Tatsuko Hatakeyama、Junzö Nakano1974-10-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The recrystallization of amorphous cellulose at various relative humidities was studied to clarify the relation between the amount of adsorbed water in cellulose and the molecular motion by the DSC method. The initial recrystallization kinetics of amorphous cellulose at various relative humidities were observ…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood ChemistryPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Nonoxide Chalcogenide Glass Films for Integrated Optics

R. K. Watts、M. de Wit、W. C. Holton1974-10-01Applied Optics

We report the waveguiding properties of sputtered films of three chalcogenide glasses: As(2)S(3), Ge(28)Sb(l2)Se(60), and Ge(33)As(l2)Se(55), at 1.064microm. Propagation losses of less than 1 dB/cm have been measured for As(2)S(3) films. Delineated guides, as well as films, have been made and studied.

Phase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Concentration Dependence of Green-Cu Luminescence in ZnS: Cu, Al

H. Kawai、Shigeo Kuboniwa、Teruhiko Hoshina1974-10-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Mechanisms of concentration quenching of green-Cu luminescence in hexagonal ZnS:Cu,Al under cathode-ray excitation are investigated. The observed concentration dependence of the luminescence intensity is explained well by a model assuming complete pairing of donors and acceptors. Interstitial Cu + centers are formed d…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Structure of potassium calcium hexanitrocuprate(II) at 295.deg.K. Evidence for a static Jahn-Teller distortion

S. Takagi、P. G. Lenhert、Melvin D. Joesten1974-10-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStructure of potassium calcium hexanitrocuprate(II) at 295.deg.K. Evidence for a static Jahn-Teller distortionShozo Takagi, P. Galen Lenhert, and Melvin D. JoestenCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1974, 96, 21, 6606–6609Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1974Publication History…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCrystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Sound Velocity and Compressibility in the Liquid Alkaline Earth Metals

S. P. McAlister、E. D. Crozier、J. F. Cochran1974-10-01Canadian Journal of Physics

Ultrasonic velocity measurements have been made on liquid Mg, Ca, Sr, and Ba to temperatures ~300 °C above the melting points. An empirical relationship between the sound velocity and surface tension is tested and found to hold well for the alkaline earth metals. Simple model calculations of the compressibilities at t…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys