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The thermal conductivity of dielectric solids at low temperatures

Robert Berman1953-01-01Advances In Physics

(1953). The thermal conductivity of dielectric solids at low temperatures. Advances in Physics: Vol. 2, No. 5, pp. 103-140.

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsAerogels and thermal insulation

Study of the Structure of Quartz, Cristobalite, and Vitreous Silica by Reflection in Infrared

Ivan Šimon、H. O. McMahon1953-01-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Infrared spectra of α- and β-quartz, α- and β-cristobalite, and vitreous silica were studied by the reflection method using natural and polarized radiation in the 700 to 1400 cm−1 wave number interval. By measuring the reflecting powers at two different angles of incidence, the indices of refraction and extinction wer…

Catalysis and Oxidation ReactionsMineralogy and Gemology StudiesGlass properties and applications

The General Theory of Bolometer Performance

R. Clark Jones1953-01-01Journal of the Optical Society of America

A general phenomenological theory of the static and dynamic behavior of bolometers is presented. The theory assumes as given the fundamental relations between the temperature and resistance of the bolometer, and the past history of the power dissipated within it. From these basic properties are derived a number of the…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsStructural Health Monitoring TechniquesSensor Technology and Measurement Systems

Some New Results on Antiferromagnetism and Ferromagnetism

Louis Néel1953-01-01Reviews of Modern Physics

1. The study of the thermomagnetic properties of a natural single crystal of rhomobohedral iron sesquioxide, ${\mathrm{Fe}}_{2}$${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$, by Pauthenet, confirms the hypothesis of the superposition of a fundamental antiferromagnetism and a parasitic ferromagnetism. Below 260\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Magnetic Spectra of Ferrites

George T. Rado1953-01-01Reviews of Modern Physics

A brief discussion is given of the meaning of initial permeability, the principles of its measurement, and the nature of "dimensional resonance." In considering magnetic spectra containing only a single resonance, typical data on sintered ferrites and on finely divided ferrite powders are reviewed, and some of the the…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Neutron Diffraction Studies of Various Transition Elements

C. G. Shull、Martin Wilkinson1953-01-01Reviews of Modern Physics

Neutron diffraction measurements are reported on a series of transition elements as an investigation into their magnetic structures. Scattering data have been taken for W, Mo, Nb, V, Cr, Mn, and Fe at various temperatures as low as 4.2\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K, and these data are interpreted in terms of the…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

The Inhibition of the Corrosion of Iron by Some Anodic Inhibitors

M. J. Pryor、M. Cohen1953-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Inhibitors having relatively strong oxidizing anions, such as sodium chromate and nitrite, passivate iron both in the presence of air and in deaerated solutions. Much weaker oxidizing agents such as sodium tungstate and molybdate behave similarly to chromate and nitrite in the presence of air but do not prevent corros…

Electrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityCorrosion Behavior and Inhibition

The Permalloy Problem

R. M. Bozorth1953-01-01Reviews of Modern Physics

In attempting to explain the unusual magnetic properties of the iron-nickel alloys, single crystals of alloys containing 35 to 100 percent nickel were prepared, and measurements made of the magnetic crystal anisotropy and magnetostriction as dependent on cooling rate. It is confirmed that there is a large effect of co…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMicrostructure and mechanical properties

Hall Effect in Ferromagnetic Materials

Emerson M. Pugh、N. Rostoker1953-01-01Reviews of Modern Physics

Experimental results are reviewed for Fe, Co, Ni, the Co-Ni and Ni-Cu alloy series. Most of the measurements were made at room temperature. In the case of Ni, data are available from about 10\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K to 800\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K.In every case studied, the Hall emf consists of…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Field Sensors Techniques

Neutron Diffraction Studies of Zinc Ferrite and Nickel Ferrite

J. M. Hastings、L. M. Corliss1953-01-01Reviews of Modern Physics

The chemical and magnetic structures of zinc ferrite and nickel ferrite have been investigated at room temperature by means of neutron diffraction. In agreement with previous x-ray investigations zinc ferrite has been found to possess a completely regular spinel structure with an oxygen parameter of 0.385\ifmmode\pm\e…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applicationsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Concrete for Radiation Shielding

Edwin J. Callan1953-01-01OpenAlex

First Name is required invalid characters Last Name is required invalid characters Email Address is required Invalid Email Address Please select a country... Afghanistan Åland Islands Albania Algeria American Samoa Andorra Angola Anguilla Antarctica Antigua And Barbuda Argentina Armenia Aruba Australia Austria Azerbai…

Radiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesRadiation Shielding Materials Analysis

Oxidation of Metals at High Temperatures

Walter J. Moore1953-01-01OpenAlex

The available data on the oxidation rates of pure metals from 300° to 1000°C have been analyzed in terms of concentrations of defects in the oxide structures and defect diffusion coefficients. Quantitative agreement with the diffusion theory is obtained in the cases of p ‐type oxides such as cuprous oxide and nickel o…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesHigh-Temperature Coating Behaviors

Physical properties and atomic arrangements in crystals

W. A. Wooster1953-01-01OpenAlex

A survey is given of the relation between four physical properties of crystals and their structural characters. The properties discussed are the magnetic, optical, piezoelectric and elastic. The well-established relations between ( a ) diamagnetic anisotropy and molecular orientation and ( b ) paramagnetic anisotropy…

Glass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyCrystal Structures and Properties

A PRISMATIC SUBSTRUCTURE FORMED DURING SOLIDIFICATION OF METALS

J. W. Rutter、B. Chalmers1953-01-01OpenAlex

Single crystals of tin grown from the melt under a wide range of conditions are shown to exhibit a fibrous structure which manifests itself as parallel ridges ("corrugations") on the free surface of the specimen and as a hexagonal network ("hexagonal cells") on the growing solid–liquid interface. The center of each ce…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaMaterial Dynamics and Propertiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Paramagnetic resonance

B. Bleaney、K W H Stevens1953-01-01OpenAlex

After a brief introduction a general account is given of the main phenomena associated with electronic magnetic resonance. Two chapters on line width and experimental technique review the problems involved in detection of the resonance phenomena. A short account of the theory of paramagnetism of the solid state follow…

Advanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Sodium Borohydride, Its Hydrolysis and its Use as a Reducing Agent and in the Generation of Hydrogen1

H. I. Schlesinger、Herbert C. Brown、A. E. Finholt 等 6 位作者1953-01-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSodium Borohydride, Its Hydrolysis and its Use as a Reducing Agent and in the Generation of Hydrogen1H. I. Schlesinger, Herbert C. Brown, A. E. Finholt, James R. Gilbreath, Henry R. Hoekstra, and Earl K. HydeCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1953, 75, 1, 215–219Publication Date (…

Chemical Synthesis and CharacterizationHydrogen Storage and MaterialsBoron Compounds in Chemistry