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Strain Induced Grain Boundary Migration in High Purity Aluminum

Paul A. Beck、P. R. Sperry1950-02-01OpenAlex

A method has been developed for the study of grain boundary migration in high purity aluminum, which allows positive determination of the direction of grain boundary movements. By means of this method it was confirmed that the migration of grain boundaries resulting from surface energy takes place in the direction tow…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetallurgy and Material FormingMicrostructure and mechanical properties

Determination of Crystallite Size with the X-Ray Spectrometer

Leroy Alexander、Harold P. Klug1950-02-01OpenAlex

The accuracy of the Scherrer crystallite size equation is limited in part by the uncertainty in β, the experimentally deduced pure diffraction broadening. Currently used procedures for estimating β from the observed breadth of a Debye-Scherrer line are not, in general, applicable to the x-ray spectrometer. By making u…

Advanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesEnzyme Structure and FunctionX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Kinetics of Heterogeneous Nucleation

David Turnbull1950-02-01OpenAlex

Consider a phase transition α⇄β. Stable β-embryos can be retained in the temperature range of α-stability in cavities of suitable extraneous solids present in the system. Retained β-embryos may nucleate the α→β-transformation in the range of β-stability. Using these concepts a theory for the effect of thermal history…

nanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular StructureCrystallization and Solubility Studies

The Theory of the Change in the Conductivity of Metals Produced by Cold Work

J.K. MacKenzie、E. H. Sondheimer1950-01-15Physical Review

An attempt is made to calculate the increase in the residual electrical resistance of cold-worked metals by attributing the effect to an elastic distortion similar to that produced by the presence of edge type dislocations. It is shown that, in single crystals, the direction of the dislocation axes, the slip direction…

Non-Destructive Testing TechniquesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMicrostructure and mechanical properties

Some Chemical and Physical Properties of Rubber

James Alfred Moore1950-01-01British Journal of Applied Physics

The chemical constitution and physical state of natural rubber in its viscous, high-elastic and crystalline conditions are described. It is shown that those depend on long hydro-carbon chains which are normally coiled and tangled. The high elasticity of rubber is made possible by the ability of the chains to straighte…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer crystallization and propertiesElasticity and Material Modeling

Influence of temperature on the adsorption of water vapor by collagen and leather

J.R. Kanagy1950-01-01Journal of research of the National Bureau of Standards

The adsorption of water vapor by co ll agen, commercial hide powder, and severa l leathe rs was determined at various relative humidities ranging from about 0 to 96 percent, at 28, 50, and 70 C. Determi nations were also made on chestnut a nd quebracho tann ins at 28 C at vari o us re lative humi dities. The results i…

Collagen: Extraction and Characterization

Some Rare Earth Activated Phosphors

H. G. Jenkins、A. H. McKeag1950-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Two classes of rare earth activated phosphors having interesting and unusual properties are described. The first series, consisting of alkaline earth silicates activated by divalent europium, shows a wide range of fluorescent colors when excited by 3650 Å radiation. Some of these compounds are characterized by the sta…

Glass properties and applicationsLuminescence Properties of Advanced Materials

Thermionic Work Function of the (100) Face of a Tungsten Single Crystal

Arthur A. Brown、Lewis J. Neelands、H. E. Farnsworth1950-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

A slab with one surface cut and etched parallel to (100) crystallographic planes formed the cathode in a low power electron microscope. The electron image of the cathode was formed on a fluorescent screen with a small hole at the center. An electron collector placed behind the hole permitted a measure of the electron…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

2-MERCAPTOBENZIMIDAZOLE

作者信息未提供1950-01-01Organic Syntheses

The physical properties of 2-mercapto benzimidazole and main methods for its preparation are introduced.The situations of production and demand for 2-mercapto benzimidazole in China and in Japan are described in brief. Meanwhile,the application fields of 2-mercapto benzimidazole as rubber antioxidant and pharmacy inte…

Synthesis and properties of polymers

Internal structure of granitic pegmatites

E. N. Cameron、R. H. Jahns、A. H. McNair 等 4 位作者1950-01-01Geologiska Föreningen i Stockholm Förhandlingar

"Internal structure of granitic pegmatites." Geologiska Föreningen i Stockholm Förhandlingar, 72(3), pp. 361–362

Crystal Structures and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effectsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Studies on the ecology of Zostera marina and Zostera nana (1)

S. ARASAKI1950-01-01NIPPON SUISAN GAKKAISHI

The so-called “MOBA” or “Zostera-zone ” is a place of interest from the view-point of fishery in the inland sea. In Ikawazu-cove Zostera marina and Z. nana make “MOBA”, where the ecological studies on Zosterae has been carried out. In this paper the enviromental factors-hydrographycal and biological-which seem to corr…

Ecology and Conservation StudiesDiatoms and Algae Research

The swelling of cross-linked amorphous polymers under strain

L. R. G. Treloar1950-01-01Transactions of the Faraday Society

L. R. G. Treloar, Trans. Faraday Soc., 1950, 46, 783 DOI: 10.1039/TF9504600783

Tribology and Wear AnalysisMaterial Properties and ApplicationsInjection Molding Process and Properties