Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 119876 / 121594 页 · 当前展示 2,397,501–2,397,520 / 2,431,862 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Evidence for Quasilocalized5fElectronic States inUSbxTe1−x

B. Reihl、N. Mårtensson、P. Heimann 等 5 位作者1981-06-01Physical Review Letters

We have studied the "$5f$, $6d$" electron states of the system $\mathrm{U}{\mathrm{Sb}}_{x}{\mathrm{Te}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}$ (100) using photoemission spectroscopy with synchrotron radiation. In contrast with the generally accepted picture of uranium chalcogenides and pnictides, we find for UTe that the main $5f$ leve…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Significance of cell-to-cell contacts for the directional movement of neural crest cells within a hydrated collagen lattice

Edward M. Davis、John Philip Trinkaus1981-06-01Development

Neural tubes whose neural crest had just begun migration were isolated from stage-14 chick embryos, cleaned with 0.1% trypsin, and cultured in transparent hydrated collagen lattices (HCL) in an effect to stimulate in part the three-dimensional environment through which neural crest cells migrate in situ, in the embryo…

Developmental Biology and Gene RegulationConnective tissue disorders researchCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

The permethylcyclosilanes (Me2Si)5 through (Me2Si)35

Lawrence F. Brough、Robert West1981-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe permethylcyclosilanes (Me2Si)5 through (Me2Si)35Lawrence F. Brough and Robert WestCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1981, 103, 11, 3049–3056Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1981Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 June 1981https://doi.org/10.1021/…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsInorganic and Organometallic Chemistry

Reactivity of the [(.eta.5-C5H5)Ti(Mo5O18)]3- anion: synthesis and structure of MoO2Cl+ and Mn(CO)3+ adducts

Victor W. Day、M. F. FREDRICH、Michael R. Thompson 等 6 位作者1981-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTReactivity of the [(.eta.5-C5H5)Ti(Mo5O18)]3- anion: synthesis and structure of MoO2Cl+ and Mn(CO)3+ adductsV. W. Day, M. F. Fredrich, M. R. Thompson, W. G. Klemperer, R. S. Liu, and W. ShumCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1981, 103, 12, 3597–3599Publication Date (Print):June 1,…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Model networks of end‐linked polydimethylsiloxane chains. XII. Dependence of ultimate properties on dangling‐chain irregularities

Anthony L. Andrady、M. A. Llorente、M. A. Sharaf 等 8 位作者1981-06-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Elastomeric networks were prepared by end‐linking vinyl‐terminated polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) chains having number‐average molecular weights of 11.3 × 10 3 g mol −1 . The tetra‐functional end‐linking agent, Si[OSi(CH 3 ) 2 H] 4 , was used in varying amounts smaller than that corresponding to a stoichiometric…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

The Reflectivity of a Liquid Crystal Cell in a Surface Plasmon Experiment

G. J. Sprokel1981-06-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

This paper provides the mathematical background on which the previous paper entitled: Determination of the Surface Tilt Angle by ATR, is based. The algebra was considered too lengthy to be incorporated as an appendix to that paper.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

An occurrence of interstratified kaolinite-smectite minerals in a red-black soil toposequence

A. J. Herbillon、R. Frankart、L. Vielvoye1981-06-01Clay Minerals

Abstract Interstratified kaolinite-smectite minerals form the major part of a pedon transitional between ‘red’ kaolinitic and black smectitic soils in a soil toposequence derived from basalt in Burundi, Central Africa. These interstratified kaolinite-smectites have many X-ray, morphological and chemical features in co…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsTherapeutic Uses of Natural Elements

A monohydroxobridged, strongly antiferromagnetically coupled dicopper(II) center in a binucleating macrocycle. Comparisons with binuclear copper sites in biology

Peter K. Coughlin、Stephen J. Lippard1981-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA monohydroxobridged, strongly antiferromagnetically coupled dicopper(II) center in a binucleating macrocycle. Comparisons with binuclear copper sites in biologyPeter K. Coughlin and Stephen J. LippardCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1981, 103, 11, 3228–3229Publication Date (Pri…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Comparison of profile and integrated-intensity methods in powder refinement

E. Prince1981-06-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

If a powder pattern consists of well resolved peaks, and if it is adequately described by a crystallographic model, as determined by statistical tests, the estimates of the parameters and their standard deviations will not be significantly different, in a statistical sense, whether the method of refinement uses peak p…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Oxygen Diffusion in Magnesium Aluminate Spinel

Kasala Prabhakar Reddy、Alexandre Cooper1981-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Oxygen self‐diffusion in MgAl 2 O 4 single crystals was investigated by annealing the samples in 18 O enriched gas at 98 kPa (1 atm) and measuring the tracer concentration profiles using a proton activation technique. The diffusion coefficients in the range 1625 to 1925 K for stoichiometric crystals are represented by…

Glass properties and applicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Thermodynamics and equilibrium sedimentation analysis of the close approach of DNA molecules and a molecular ordering transition

A. A. Brian、H. L. Frisch、Leonard S. Lerman1981-06-01Biopolymers

Abstract Measurement of the equilibrium distribution of persistence length fragments of DNA in high concentration in the ultracentrifuge shows that the reduced osmotic pressure rises much faster than linearly. From analysis of the data in terms of the Zimm cluster integral we infer that the net interactions between he…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Magnetism of nickel

John P. Hubbard1981-06-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

A previously developed theory of the magnetism of iron, based upon notion of a randomized exchange field, has now been applied to calculate the properties of nickel. We obtained a Curie temperature of 1200 K, about twice the observed value. The magnetization curve, the paramagnetic susceptibility (a Curie-Weiss law),…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsTheoretical and Computational PhysicsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Vibrational spectra and structure of fluorozirconate glasses

Rui M. Almeida、John D. Mackenzie1981-06-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

A series of binary fluorozirconate glasses have been prepared in the ZrF4–BaF2 system, containing between 52–74 mol % ZrF4. Their infrared and polarized Raman spectra are reported for the first time, down to 33 cm−1. The glass transition and crystallization temperatures were also measured. The vibrational modes have b…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Amino acid sequence of Escherichia coli alkaline phosphatase.

Ralph Bradshaw、F. Descalzi Cancedda、Lowell H. Ericsson 等 8 位作者1981-06-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

The complete amino acid sequence of the Escherichia coli alkaline phosphatase subunit [orthophosphoric-monoester phosphohydrolase (alkaline optimum), EC 3.1.3.1, isozyme 3] has been determined. The monomer contains 449 amino acid residues in a single unglycosylated polypeptide chain having a calculated Mr of 47,029. I…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular ResearchAlkaline Phosphatase Research Studies

Decomposition of .alpha.-aluminum hydride powder. 2. Photolytic decomposition

P. J. Herley、O. Christofferson1981-06-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDecomposition of .alpha.-aluminum hydride powder. 2. Photolytic decompositionP. J. Herley and O. ChristoffersonCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1981, 85, 13, 1882–1886Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1981Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 June 1981htt…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceSemiconductor materials and devices

Alternative Procedures for Preparing HMX

V. I. Siele、Maurice Warman、J. R. Leccacorvi 等 10 位作者1981-06-01Propellants Explosives Pyrotechnics

Abstract Three new procedures are described for preparing HMX from hexamine, each involving acetylation followed by nitrolysis. One of these — involving DADN as intermediate — gives a better yield of HMX than the established Bachmann process on the basis of hexamine and acetic anhydride, but involves the use of sulfur…

Multicomponent Synthesis of HeterocyclesChemical Synthesis and ReactionsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Fluctuation x-ray scattering from biological particles in frozen solution by using synchrotron radiation.

Zvi Kam、Manuel Koch、J. Bordas1981-06-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Determination of the structure of biological particles, randomly oriented in solution, from spatial correlation analysis of fluctuations in x-ray scattering has recently been proposed. The feasibility of scattering fluctuation measurements was evaluated by using an x-ray synchrotron radiation camera to obtain the spat…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and Functionthermodynamics and calorimetric analyses

Eighth rank isotropic tensors and rotational averages

Davıd L. Andrews、W. A. Ghoul1981-06-01Journal of Physics A Mathematical and General

Isotropic tensors play an important role in the theory of many physical processes, which take place in gases and liquids. In such systems it is usually necessary to perform a rotational average on products of direction cosines relating the space-fixed and molecular coordinate frames. The average is generally expressib…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchNonlinear Optical Materials StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Existence of viscous eddies near boundaries

N. Liron、J. R. Blake1981-06-01Journal of Fluid Mechanics

Kinematic and dynamic conditions for the existence, or otherwise, of viscous eddies due to point, ring or a line distribution of stokeslets near no-slip boundaries are investigated. Boundaries considered are (i) a single plane boundary, (ii) two parallel plane boundaries, (iii) an infinite cylinder, and (iv) a finite…

Rheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesTextile materials and evaluationsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

The nature of poly (vinyl chloride) crystallinity—the microdomain structure

James W. Summers1981-06-01Journal of Vinyl Technology

Abstract The microstructure of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) controls much of its processing and property behavior. A model put together from X‐ray diffraction and small‐angle scattering data, swelling data, and processing data shows that PVC crystallites, of a wide melting range and spaced at 0.01 micron, act as crosslink…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC