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Inhibition of Foaming. IX. Changes in the Rate of Attaining Surface Tension Equilibrium in Solutions of Surface-active Agents on Addition of Foam Inhibitors and Foam Stabilizers

Sydney Ross、Robert M. Haak1958-10-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInhibition of Foaming. IX. Changes in the Rate of Attaining Surface Tension Equilibrium in Solutions of Surface-active Agents on Addition of Foam Inhibitors and Foam StabilizersSydney Ross and R. M. HaakCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1958, 62, 10, 1260–1264Publication Date (Print…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Effect of Oxide Additions on Sintering of Magnesia

James W. Nelson、IVAN B. CUTLER1958-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The effect of transition metal, alkali, alkaline‐earth, and heavy metal oxide additions on the sintering of magnesia was determined by measuring bulk density and shrinkage. Polished specimens were made on selected compositions and the grain structure was photographed. The unusual effect of titanium, zirconium, silicon…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties

Wetting of Polymer Surfaces. I. Contact Angles of Liquids on Starch, Amylose, Amylopectin, Cellulose and Polyvinyl Alcohol

B. Roger Ray、J. R. Anderson、J. Scholz1958-10-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTWetting of Polymer Surfaces. I. Contact Angles of Liquids on Starch, Amylose, Amylopectin, Cellulose and Polyvinyl AlcoholB. Roger Ray, J. R. Anderson, and J. J. ScholzCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1958, 62, 10, 1220–1227Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1958Publication Histor…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Thin Film Magnetization Reversal by Coherent Rotation

P. Gillette、K. Oshima1958-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

Several theoretical analyses of the process of magnetization reversal in thin films by coherent rotation of the magnetization vector have been published. However, these analyses suffer from the use of questionable assumptions and from a lack of generality. This paper presents results obtained by employing an electroni…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Polymeric Peroxide of 1,3-Butadiene

C. T. Handy、H. S. Rothrock1958-10-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPolymeric Peroxide of 1,3-ButadieneC. T. Handy and H. S. RothrockCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1958, 80, 19, 5306–5308Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1958Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October 1958https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja01552…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyThermal and Kinetic AnalysisAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

The Corrosion Resistance of Ductile Iron

F. L. LaQue1958-10-01CORROSION

The internal structure of ordinary grey iron, pearlitic ductile iron, ferritic ductile iron, malleable iron and mild steel are compared. Differences in the amount of carbon present and in the form in which it occurs are responsible for some differences in the corrosion behavior of these materials. This is explained on…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsAdvanced Machining and Optimization Techniques

The Ammonia Oxidation Process for Nitric Acid Manufacture

L. B. Hunt1958-10-01Platinum Metals Review

It is little more than fifty years since the first manufacture of nitric acid by the oxidation of ammonia over a platinum catalyst. Ostwald’s original industrial plant had an output of some 100 tons of acid a year; today the world capacity for nitric acid manufacture by this process is about ten million tons a year. T…

Metallurgy and Material Science

Organoboron Compounds. VIII. Dihydrobenzoboradiazoles1

Robert L. Letsinger、Stephen B. Hamilton1958-10-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOrganoboron Compounds. VIII. Dihydrobenzoboradiazoles1Robert L. Letsinger and Stephen B. HamiltonCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1958, 80, 20, 5411–5413Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1958Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October 1958https://…

Conducting polymers and applicationsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistry

The Magnetic Properties of the Cobalt Oxide–Alumina System

James T. Richardson、Lonnie W. Vernon1958-10-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEArticleNEXTThe Magnetic Properties of the Cobalt Oxide–Alumina SystemJ. T. Richardson and L. W. VernonCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1958, 62, 10, 1153–1157Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1958Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October 1958https://pubs.acs.org/…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Antireflection Coatings for Germanium and Silicon in the Infrared*

J. Thomas Cox、G. Hass1958-10-01Journal of the Optical Society of America

Very hard and durable single layer antireflection coatings for Ge and Si have been made which result in a peak transmittance of better than 98% at any desired wavelength in the infrared up to about 15μ. Silicon monoxide makes an excellent antireflection coating for silicon and germanium in the near infrared, but canno…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesOptical Coatings and Gratings

The nephelinekalsilite system; II, Phase relations

O. F. Tuttle、J. V. Smith1958-10-01American Journal of Science

Phase equilibrium studies in the system NaAlSiO ~4~ -KAlSiO ~4~ at subsolidus temperatures have demonstrated that a solvus, or miscibility gap, is present and in a general way it is similar to the solvus between albite and orthoclase. At low temperatures the miscibility gap extends in composition from Na ~3~ KAl ~4~ S…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Molecular Motion in Polypropylene, Isotactic and Atactic

W. P. Slichter、Elaine R. Mandell1958-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

Molecular order and motion in isotactic and atactic polypropylene molecules have been studied by proton magnetic resonance methods over the temperature range 77–400°K, and by x-ray diffraction. It is shown that some motion persists at the lowest temperatures, and becomes pronounced in the temperature interval 77–110°K…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Theoretical Values of the Dynamic Stretch Moduli of Fiber-Forming Polymers

W. James Lyons1958-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

Employing concepts first applied to textile fibers by Meyer and Lotmar in calculating the elastic stretch modulus of the crystalline domain of cellulose, the moduli of crystalline polyhexamethylene adipamide (α form), and polyethylene terephthalate have been derived. The treatment employs interatomic force constants f…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesTextile materials and evaluationsMaterial Properties and Processing

Notes - Base Strengths of Some Alkylhydrazines

R. L. Hinman1958-10-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNotes - Base Strengths of Some AlkylhydrazinesRichard HinmanCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1958, 23, 10, 1587–1588Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1958Publication History Published online11 June 2003Published inissue 1 October 1958https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jo01104a629htt…

Synthesis and properties of polymers

The magnetization of cobalt-aluminium, cobalt-silicon, iron-aluminium and iron-silicon alloys

Daniel R. Parsons、Willie Sucksmith、J.E. Thompson1958-10-01Philosophical magazine

The rate of change of magnetic moment with composition in several ferromagnetic cobalt-rich and iron-rich alloys of these systems has been derived from measurements of the variation of spontaneous magnetization with temperature. The measurements were made on the high-temperature face-centred cubic phase of the cobalt…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMagnetic Properties and Applications

Adiabatic Elastic Moduli of Single Crystal Alpha-Uranium

Edward Fisher、H. J. McSkimin1958-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

The adiabatic elastic moduli at 25°C for single crystal alpha-uranium are reported here as derived from measurements of high-frequency ultrasonic wave velocities. A detailed description is given of the specimens used, and of the technique employed for obtaining small plates of proper orientation suitable for the probl…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Physics and Applications

Dependence of the ultimate properties of a GR‐S rubber on strain rate and temperature

Thor L. Smith1958-10-01Journal of Polymer Science

Abstract The tensile properties of an unfilled GR‐S rubber were measured with an Instron tensile tester at strain rates between 0.158 × 10 −3 and 0.158 sec. −1 and at fourteen temperatures between −67.8 and 93.3°C. The tensile strength and ultimate strain at the various strain rates and temperatures were superposed to…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesElasticity and Material Modeling

Thermal Expansion of Some Crystals with the Diamond Structure

D. F. Gibbons1958-10-01Physical Review

The linear coefficient of thermal expansion of silicon, germanium, and indium antimonide has been measured in the range 4.2\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K-300\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K using an interferometric method. In the cases of silicon and germanium, these values are used to calculate the variatio…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsGlass properties and applicationsThermal and Kinetic Analysis