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Effect of annealing on the structure and morphology of nylon 6 fibers

N. Sanjeeva Murthy、H. B. Minor、Rohandi Latif1987-12-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

Changes in the structure of nylon 6 fibers annealed in dry and wet atmospheres were studied by small-and wide-angle x-ray diffraction. In the presence of water or saturated steam, fibers can be annealed to the same strucutral state at temperatures 70°C lower than in dry atmosphere. This is due to the enhanced mobility…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Andosols developed from non‐volcanic materials in Galicia, NW Spain

E. GARCIA‐RODEJA、B. Silva、Felipe Macı́as1987-12-01Journal of Soil Science

SUMMARY A set of well‐drained soils in Galicia, formed from gabbros, amphibolites and schists, with udic moisture and mesic temperature regimes, are studied. All but one of the surface horizons show an‘exchange complex dominated by amorphous material’(ECDAM); consequently, most soils are classified as Andosols (FAO) o…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsTherapeutic Uses of Natural ElementsGeological and Geophysical Studies Worldwide

Chloride-binding reactions and electrochemistry of (tetraphenylporphyrinato)cobalt and chloro(tetraphenylporphyrinato)cobalt in dichloromethane

Karl M. Kadish、X. Q. Lin、Baocheng Han1987-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTChloride-binding reactions and electrochemistry of (tetraphenylporphyrinato)cobalt and chloro(tetraphenylporphyrinato)cobalt in dichloromethaneKarl M. Kadish, X. Q. Lin, and B. C. HanCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1987, 26, 25, 4161–4167Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1987Publ…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Synthesis, x-ray diffraction structure, magnetic properties, and MO analysis of a binuclear (.mu.-tetrathiooxalato)copper(II) complex, (AsPh4)2[(C3OS4)CuC2S4Cu(C3OS4)]

Ramón Vicente、Joan Ribas、Santiago Álvarez 等 6 位作者1987-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis, x-ray diffraction structure, magnetic properties, and MO analysis of a binuclear (.mu.-tetrathiooxalato)copper(II) complex, (AsPh4)2[(C3OS4)CuC2S4Cu(C3OS4)]Ramon Vicente, Joan Ribas, Santiago Alvarez, Alex Segui, Xavier Solans, and Michel VerdaguerCite this: Inorg…

Magnetism in coordination complexesCrystal Structures and PropertiesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

The kinetics of dehydroxylation of kaolinite

Simon A. T. Redfern1987-12-01Clay Minerals

Abstract The dehydroxylation of kaolinite has been investigated by isothermal thermogravimetry. Kinetic analysis using the Avrami equation shows that a combination of atomic mechanisms operates throughout the temperature range 734 K to 890 K. An empirical activation energy of 222 kJ mol -1 was calculated from the Arrh…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Spin-crossover cobalt(III) complexes: steric and electronic control of spin state

W. Klaeui、Werner Eberspach、Philipp Guetlich1987-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSpin-crossover cobalt(III) complexes: steric and electronic control of spin stateWolfgang Klaeui, Werner Eberspach, and Philipp GuetlichCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1987, 26, 24, 3977–3982Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publi…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Mechanism of the reaction of nitric oxide, ammonia, and oxygen over vanadia catalysts. 2. Isotopic transient studies with oxygen-18 and nitrogen-15

F.J.J.G. Janssen、F. M. G. VAN DEN KERKHOF、H.-S. Bosch 等 4 位作者1987-12-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

The mechanism of nitric oxide reduction with ammonia to form N<sub>2</sub>, H<sub>2</sub>O, and N<sub>2</sub>O both in the presence and in the absence of O<sub>2</sub> over the following series of catalysts, unsupported V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>, V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> on TiO<sub>2</sub>, V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</su…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Solubility of carbon dioxide in albitic melt

Edward M. Stolper、Gerald Fine、Thomas Johnson 等 4 位作者1987-12-01CaltechAUTHORS (California Institute of Technology)

Infrared spectroscopy has been used to measure the concentrations of molecular CO_2,&#13;\nand carbonate in albitic (NaAlSi_3O_8) glasses quenched from melts equilibrated with CO_2,&#13;\nvapor at high pressures (15-30 kbar) and temperatures (1450-1625 °C). At constant temperature,&#13;\nthe concentrations of carbonat…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Study of oxidic and reduced alumina-supported molybdate and heptamolybdate species by in situ laser Raman spectroscopy

E. Payen、J. Grimblot、S. Kasztelan1987-12-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStudy of oxidic and reduced alumina-supported molybdate and heptamolybdate species by in situ laser Raman spectroscopyE. Payen, J. Grimblot, and S. KasztelanCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1987, 91, 27, 6642–6648Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1987Publication History Publishe…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Nitroxides as potential contrast enhancing agents for MRI application: Influence of structure on the rate of reduction by rat hepatocytes, whole liver homogenate, subcellular fractions, and ascorbate

John F. W. Keana、Sovitj Pou、Gerald M. Rosen1987-12-01Magnetic Resonance in Medicine

With an eye toward the development of nitroxides as potential contrast enhancing agents for MRI applications, we have compared the rates of reduction of 24 nitroxides of diverse structures by rat whole liver homogenate, hepatocytes, subcellular fractions, and ascorbate (10 eq excess). Our results indicate that five-me…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesRedox biology and oxidative stressElectron Spin Resonance Studies

New Members of the Hydrotalcite-Manasseite Group

V. A. Drits、Т. Н. Соколова、G. V. Sokolova 等 4 位作者1987-12-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Several new minerals, structurally and chemically similar to the hydrotalcite-manasseite group, have been found in the saline deposits of the central pre-Caspian depression and in those of Middle Asia. Their structures consist of layers of (Mg 1-x Al x )(OH) 2 plus interlayers of anions and molecular water. I…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactionsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Purification and characterization of adhesive exopolysaccharides from Pseudomonas putida and Pseudomonas fluorescens

R. R. Read、J. W. Costerton1987-12-01Canadian Journal of Microbiology

In this study, the adhesive exopolysaccharides of strains of Pseudomonas putida and P. fluorescens, both isolated from freshwater epilithic communities, were examined with regard to their chemical composition, biosynthesis, and their role in adhesion. Electron microscopy showed that both strains were enrobed in fibrou…

Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

The Electrochemical Behavior of Al‐Ga Alloys in Alkaline and Neutral Electrolytes

C.D.S. Tuck、J. A. Hunter、Geoff Scamans1987-12-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The electrochemical behavior of a range of Al‐Ga alloys was determined in 4 M NaOH and 2 M NaCl both under normal polarization conditions and in a small battery designed for viewing reacted anodes in a scanning electron microscope. The observed behavior was compared with that of gallium and Ga‐0.1% Al. It was found th…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Linear relaxation: Distributions, thermal activation, structure, and ambiguity

J. Ross Macdonald1987-12-01Journal of Applied Physics

The equations governing the small-signal response of relaxing, nonresonant systems which may be described by a distribution of relaxation times (DRT) and/or a distribution of activation energies (DAE) are summarized and generalized and their implications discussed for several popular distributions. Much past work, bot…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Quantum theory of post-collision interaction in inner-shell photoionization: Final-state interaction between two continuum electrons

G. B. Armen、Jukka Tulkki、T. Åberg 等 4 位作者1987-12-01Physical Review A

In inner-shell photoionization followed by Auger decay, the Auger electron initially screens the ionic Coulomb field ``seen'' by the photoelectron. This screening phenomenon affects the post-collision interaction that shifts the Auger energy and distorts the line shape. The analytical Auger electron line-shape formula…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Reduction potentials and exchange reactions of thiyl radicals and disulfide anion radicals

Parminder S. Surdhar、David A. Armstrong1987-12-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTReduction potentials and exchange reactions of thiyl radicals and disulfide anion radicalsParminder S. Surdhar and David A. ArmstrongCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1987, 91, 26, 6532–6537Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publis…

Electrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyFree Radicals and Antioxidants

Mathematical treatment of the wall loss of a trace species in denuder and catalytic converter tubes

Daniel M. Murphy、D. W. Fahey1987-12-01Analytical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMathematical treatment of the wall loss of a trace species in denuder and catalytic converter tubesDaniel M. Murphy and David W. FaheyCite this: Anal. Chem. 1987, 59, 23, 2753–2759Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publishe…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceExtraction and Separation Processes

The influence of peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase on the in vitro folding of type III collagen.

Hans Peter Bächinger1987-12-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase was extracted from pig kidney cortex and partially purified. Enzyme activity was monitored against the cis-trans isomerization of succinyl-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-methylcoumaryl amide by means of a two-step process using chymotrypsin as the trans cleaving activity. The in vitro refolding of…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionPeptidase Inhibition and Analysis

Experiences with a new translation-function program

M. Fujinaga、Randy J. Read1987-12-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

The development of a new translation-function program is reported. It is one that uses a linear correlation coefficient to determine the correct position of an oriented molecule in the crystal cell. The method has been implemented in a computer program called BRUTE . The program can also refine the orientation of the…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionCrystallization and Solubility Studies