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Dimensional probes of enzyme-coenzyme binding sites

Nelson J. Leonard1982-05-01Accounts of Chemical Research

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDimensional probes of enzyme-coenzyme binding sitesNelson J. LeonardCite this: Acc. Chem. Res. 1982, 15, 5, 128–135Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1982Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1982https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ar00077a001https:…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Critical stress in silicon brittle fracture, and effect of ion implantation and other surface treatments

S. M. Hu1982-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

We introduce a method, which is free of specimen edge effect, for the determination of critical stress in material brittle fracture. Using this method, we have investigated the critical stress in silicon brittle fracture. Silicon wafers polished with silica gel showed an average fracture stress of 2.8 GPa, with a stan…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Electromechanical resonances for investigating linear and nonlinear properties of dielectrics

H. Beige、G. Schmidt1982-05-01Ferroelectrics

Methods are described for improving the accuracy and sensitivity of measurements of the electric response of crystals piezoelectrically or electrostrictively excited to natural modes of vibration. In such way it is feasible to simultaneously determine linear as well as nonlinear electromechanical and elastic propertie…

Acoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Short Jute Fiber Reinforced Rubber Composites

V. M. Murty、S. K. De1982-05-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract The following conclusions can be drawn from the above results and discussion: (1) The bonding between jute fiber and rubber matrix is poor without any bonding agent. (2) Addition of 5 phr silica is essential and sufficient for promoting adhesion between fiber and matrix of a mix containing 5 phr resorcinol an…

Structural Behavior of Reinforced ConcreteNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTransport Systems and Technology

Thermal decomposition of some perfluoro- and polyfluorodiacyl peroxides

Cheng‐Xue Zhao、Renmo Zhou、Heqi Pan 等 7 位作者1982-05-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThermal decomposition of some perfluoro- and polyfluorodiacyl peroxidesChengxue Zhao, Renmo Zhou, Heqi Pan, Xiangshan Jin, Yangling Qu, Chengjiu Wu, and Xikui JiangCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1982, 47, 11, 2009–2013Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1982Publication History Publish…

Synthesis and properties of polymersPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Lyotropic liquid crystals

P. S. Pershan1982-05-01Physics Today

In mixtures of soap and water, the special properties of soap molecules cause them to form clusters—and clusters of clusters—in a variety of interesting geometrical shapes. Some of these aggregates are liquid crystals, known as lyotropic, which are quite different from thermotropic liquid crystals, the focus of most o…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Defect trapping of ion-implanted deuterium in nickel

Flemming Besenbacher、J. Bo ttiger、S. M. Myers1982-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

Trapping of ion-implanted deuterium by lattice defects in nickel has been studied by ion-beam-analysis techniques in the temperature range between 30 and 380 K. The deuterium-depth profiles were determined by measuring either the α particles or the protons from the 3He-excited nuclear reaction D(3He,α)p, and the deute…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsFusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and Properties

Effect of compression milling on cellulose structure and on enzymatic hydrolysis kinetics

Dewey D. Y. Ryu、Sun Bok Lee、Thomas Tassinari 等 4 位作者1982-05-01Biotechnology and Bioengineering

The changes in the cellulose structure by compression milling were studied and expressed in terms of crystallinity, accessibility, specific surface area, and degree of polymerization. The kinetic parameters, maximum reaction rate, and Michaelis constant were determined experimentally. Based on the experimental results…

Biofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Composition and Properties of Hot‐Pressed SiC‐AIN Solid Solutions

Robert Ruh、Avigdor Zangvil1982-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

High‐density SiC‐AIN compositions were fabricated from powder mixtures by hot‐pressing in the 1700° to 2300°C temperature range. At 2100°C, a 2H solid solution was found from =35 to 100 wt% AlN. The single‐phase solid solution samples had steep composition gradients of >10%/μm within the grains. Lattice parameters…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Volume Holography and Volume Gratings

A.E. Ennos1982-05-01Optica Acta International Journal of Optics

"Volume Holography and Volume Gratings." Optica Acta: International Journal of Optics, 29(5), p. 592

Photorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Electrostrictive effect in Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-type materials

Shōichiro Nomura、Kenji Uchino1982-05-01Ferroelectrics

Lead magnesium niobate Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 (PMN) is a relaxor ferroelectric with a disordered perovskite structure. A statistical inhomogeneity in the distribution of Mg2+ and Nb5+ ions in the B-sites of an ABO3 perovskite lattice leads to a wide Curie temperature range in which the crystal exhibits an intimate mixture o…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Some observations in the aqueous and emulsion polymerizations of common vinyl monomers initiated by sodium metabisulfite (Na2S2O5) at 50°C

Tarun K. Paul、Umashankar Sathpathy、R. S. Konar1982-05-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Analytical grade sodium metabisulfite (Na2S2O5) has been found to initiate the polymerizations of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and ethyl methacrylate (EMA) in the aqueous media in the presence and absence of detergents, and of styrene in the presence of detergents only, but it fails to initiate the polymerization of meth…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer Science and PVC

Mastication of Rubber

H. Fries、Ramanand Pandit1982-05-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract As has been shown, peptizing agents act in the mechanochemical and thermooxidative breakdown of elastomers as radical acceptors at low temperatures and as oxidation catalysts at high temperatures. Modern peptizing agents usually consist of thiophenols or aromatic disulfides combined with metal complexes (chel…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

The interaction of conduction electrons with dislocations and grain boundaries in metals

R A Brown1982-05-01Canadian Journal of Physics

Progress in understanding the contributions of dislocations and grain boundaries to the residual electrical resistivity in metals is reviewed. Following a summary of experimental data on dislocation and grain-boundary resistivity, it is shown that the resistivity due to the latter can be simply understood in terms of…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesSemiconductor materials and interfacesNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

High impact deformation of metal cylinders at elevated temperatures

W. Gust1982-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

We have used a ’’reverse gun’’ that fires a ceramic plate at a preheated metal target to study the dependence of flow stress on temperature. Impact velocity versus Lf /L0 isotherms have been determined for Al, two types of Cu, 4340 steel, and Ta at 295, 730, and 1235 K, and for U at 295 and 725 K. A modified Steinberg…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsEnergetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Observation of Ferroelectric Hysteresis Loop of Fe3O4 at 4.2 K

Koichi Kato、Shūichi Iida1982-05-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

The existence of ferroelectricity in magnetite has been established by determining the c -axis component of the spontaneous polarization at 4.2 K. The ferroelectric D - E hysteresis loop was observed by changing the applied electric field stepwise by 5 kV/cm at intervals of 10 s between -15 kV/cm and 15 kV/cm. It has…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Antiferromagnetic exchange interactions in [Fe4S4(SR)4]2-,3- clusters

Georgia C. Papaefthymiou、E.J. Laskowski、S. Frota-Pessôa 等 5 位作者1982-05-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAntiferromagnetic exchange interactions in [Fe4S4(SR)4]2-,3- clustersG. C. Papaefthymiou, E. J. Laskowski, S. Frota-Pessoa, R. B. Frankel, and R. H. HolmCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1982, 21, 5, 1723–1728Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1982Publication History Published online1 Ma…

Magnetism in coordination complexesIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

EPR studies of the electronic structure and dynamic Jahn-Teller effect in iron(I) sandwich compounds

M.V. Rajasekharan、S. Giezynski、J. H. Ammeter 等 7 位作者1982-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEPR studies of the electronic structure and dynamic Jahn-Teller effect in iron(I) sandwich compoundsM. V. Rajasekharan, S. Giezynski, J. H. Ammeter, N. Oswald, J. R. Hamon, D. Astruc, and P. MichaudCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1982, 104, 9, 2400–2407Publication Date (Print):…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionMagnetism in coordination complexes

Defects in liquid crystals

W. F. Brinkman、Patricia E. Cladis1982-05-01Physics Today

The most striking feature of liquid crystals is the wide variety of visual patterns they display. These patterns, such as those shown in figure 1 and on the cover, are due almost entirely to the defect structure that occurs in the long-range molecular order of the liquid. Indeed, historically, the underlying structure…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPlant Reproductive Biology

Low-energy electron diffraction for surface structure analysis

F. Jona、J. Strozier、Weishen Yang1982-05-01Reports on Progress in Physics

Low-energy electron diffraction (LEED) is the most important technique for studying the atomic structures of crystalline surfaces. This review aims to give an introduction into the experimental, theoretical and analytical procedures needed for a successful structure determination. After a brief introduction that gives…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography