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Plastic Deformation and Fracture Behavior of Zircaloy-2 Fuel Cladding Tubes under Biaxial Stress

Hideo Maki、Masatosi OOYAMA1975-07-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

Various combinations of biaxial stress were applied on five batches of recrystallized zircaloy-2 fuel cladding tubes with different textures; elongation in both axial and circumferential directions of the specimen was measured continuously up to 5% plastic deformation. The anisotropic theory of plasticity proposed by…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

An averaging method for the shear modulus and Debye temperatures of cubic solids

Jai Verma、M. D. Aggarwal1975-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

A new empirical method of averaging the shear modulus is proposed. The elastic Debye temperatures ϑ calculated for a number of cubic elements and semiconducting compounds have been found to be in excellent agreement with the corresponding computationally exact ϑ. The computed shear modulus is also in good agreement wi…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

A Literature Review

Paul F. Fennelly1975-07-01Journal of the Air Pollution Control Association

This article discusses primary and secondary particulates with respect to their size distribution, origin, and chemical composition. Primary particulates are particles that are injected directly into the atmosphere. Usually their sizes are within the range 1 to 20 jum. Common sources are windblown soil, industrial emi…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryThermal and Kinetic Analysis

An Electrochemical Study of Undercutting during Etching of Duplex Metal Films

J. J. Kelly、C. H. de Minjer1975-07-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

For various technological applications patterns are chemically etched in metal films partly covered with a nobler metal. As a result of the bimetallic contact, accelerated etching may occur, giving rise to considerable undercutting. From electrochemical considerations it was expected that the use of certain chemical p…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Mécanismes de déformation de composites de solidification interprétation du comportement macroscopique à l'aide d'essais de traction in situ effectués dans un microscope électronique à haute tension

Par Jean-François Stohr、Roger Valle1975-07-01Philosophical magazine

DEFORMATION MODES OF UNIDIRECTIONALLY SOLIDIFIED CARBIDE-REINFORCED COMPOSITES: IN SITU EXPERIMENTS IN THE HVEM RELATED TO MACROSCOPIC BEHAVIOUR In situ investigation of the plastic deformation in tension was performed in the high voltage electron microscope on a unidirectionally solidified metal matrix carbide-reinfo…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsAluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties

Radiationless relaxation of rare-earth ions in solids: Phenomenological effects of f→f and f→d transitions and the origin of multiphonon relaxation in first-order perturbation theory

Francis K. Fong、H. V. Lauer、Charles R. Chilver 等 4 位作者1975-07-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

In this paper, the phenomenological effects of d→f and f→f processes are examined. The relationship between radiationless multiphonon decay and excitation processes is obtained in terms of the first-order adiabatic relaxation theory. A detailed analysis is given of the experimentally observed temperature dependence of…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Controlled focusing and stigmating in the conventional and scanning transmission electron microscope

J. Frank1975-07-01Journal of Physics E Scientific Instruments

For linear transfer conditions and objects with isotropic statistics, both the sharpness of the point spread function and its departure from rotational symmetry show up in the shape of the autocorrelation peak of the electron micrograph. It is therefore suggested that this function be used for interactive or automatic…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Maryland Soils Developed in Residuum from Chloritic Metabasalt Having High Amounts of Vermiculite in Sand and Silt Fractions

C. Benjamin Coffman、D. S. Fanning1975-07-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract From 60 to 90% of the calcium exchange capacity (pH 7 Ca acetate saturation, Mg acetate replacement) was attributable to > 2µm particles in subsoil horizons of an Ultic Hapludalf developed in residuum from chloritic metabasalt in Maryland's Middletown Valley. Vermiculite was the dominant reactive mineral i…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsMine drainage and remediation techniques

Devitrification of Glasses in the Akermanite‐Gehlenite System

Paolo Orsini、A. Buri、A. Marotta1975-07-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The devitrification behavior of specimens with compositions 2CaO · (1‐ x )MgO · x Al 2 O 3 · (2‐ x )SiO 2 , 0≤ x ≤1, was studied. The crystallizing phases were identified by X‐ray diffraction, and the transformation temperatures were determined by differential thermal and/or thermodilatometric analysis. The microhomog…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsClay minerals and soil interactions

Thickness variation in the thermoforming of poly(methyl methacrylate) and high‐impact polystyrene sheets

M.O. Lai、D.L. Holt1975-07-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The influence of material flow properties on the variation of wall thickness in a thermoformed part was investigated by measuring the thickness reduction at the pole of free‐formed axisymmetric domes of poly(methyl methacrylate) and high‐impact polystyrene. It was found that at a given pole height, the thickn…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Homopiperazine as a Corrosion Inhibitor

Norman Hackerman、David Justice、E. McCafferty1975-07-01CORROSION

Corrosion rates of iron in 6N HCl measured by the polarization technique show a sharp decrease at a homopiperazine concentration of 0.016M. Below this concentration, corrosion rates decrease slowly from 2200 μA/cm2 for uninhibited iron to 1400 μA/cm2 at a homopiperazine concentration of 0.016M. At slightly greater inh…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Measurement of Ga and Al in a molecular-beam epitaxy chamber by atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS)

T. Y. Kometani、W. Wiegmann1975-07-01Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology

The feasibility of using atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) to monitor aluminum and gallium atoms in a molecular beam of a system designed for growing epitaxial layers of GaAs and AlxGa1−xAs was investigated. Results are reported to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method for monitoring the flux emitted from sou…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

The Structure of Regenerated Cellulose

Francis J. Kolpak、John Blackwell1975-07-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleThe Structure of Regenerated CelluloseF. J. Kolpak and J. BlackwellCite this: Macromolecules 1975, 8, 4, 563–564Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1975Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1975https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ma60046a037https://doi…

Advanced Cellulose Research Studies

Unusual magnetic properties of binuclear copper(II) complexes with both hexafluoroacetylacetone and N-substituted salicylaldimine in crystals

Hiroshi Yokoi、Makoto Chikira1975-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTUnusual magnetic properties of binuclear copper(II) complexes with both hexafluoroacetylacetone and N-substituted salicylaldimine in crystalsHiroshi Yokoi and Makoto ChikiraCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1975, 97, 14, 3975–3978Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1975Publication H…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Hot‐Pressing of Silicon Carbide with 1% Boron Carbide Addition

J. M. Bind、J. V. Biggers1975-07-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The densification behavior of pressure sintered cubic silicon carbide containing 1 wt% boron carbide was studied as a function of temperature (1750° to 1950°C). Specimens of theoretical density were obtained at 1950° with a pressure of 3000 psi. Experimental results showed that densification proceeded by a plastic flo…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Susceptibility of Cr-Ni-Mn Stainless Steels to Pitting in Chloride Solutions

E. Łunarska、Z. Szklarska‐Śmiałowska、M. Janik‐Czachor1975-07-01CORROSION

Anodic behavior of 18Cr-5Ni steels containing 0.03 to 15% Mn was studied in 0.1N H2SO4 solution with additions of 0.01 to 0.1N NaCl. The presence of 5.7 to 15% Mn in those steels decreases their ability to passivate and their resistance to pitting. The most susceptible locations for pit nucleation are boundaries betwe…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

Microvoids in crosslinked polyethylene insulated cables

Syotaro Kageyama、M. Ono、S. Chabata1975-07-01IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems

This paper explains the main. cause of the formation of microvoids (1µm-several 10sµm) in the insulation of crosslinked polyethylene, and the effect of those on the electrial characteristics of cable. Crosslinked polyethylene cable is produced through the process of extruding, moulding, heating, crosslinking and cooli…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectrostatic Discharge in ElectronicsElectrical Fault Detection and Protection

Reaction of diisocyanates with alcohols. I. Uncatalyzed reactions

Giuseppe Anzuino、A. Pirro、ORIENTA ROSSI 等 4 位作者1975-07-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract Because diisocyanates are widely used raw materials in the production of urethane elastomers and foams, it is of particular interest, to know the contribution of secondary reactions to the overall reaction between diisocyanates and polyether glycols, because of the well known influence of crosslinks on the ph…

Polymer composites and self-healing

On the significance of recent EHV transformer failures involving winding resonance

A. J. McElroy1975-07-01IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems

The recent failures of four EHV auto-transformer no load tap changers is interpreted. The failures were a direct and immediate consequence of transmission line faults as far as 340 miles away. The related system transient behavior is analyzed, and the transformer response to these transients is presented on a quantita…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

A NEW CATALYST FOR CATHODIC REDUCTION OF OXYGEN: LANTHANUM NICKEL OXIDE

Yasumiti Matumoto、H. YONEYAMA、Hideo Tamura1975-07-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract The cathodic polarization characteristics of lanthanum nickel oxide, LaNiO3, were investigated in O2-saturated alkaline solutions and it was found that this oxide has a high catalytic activity for oxygen reduction. This paper represents the results in brief.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsWater Quality Monitoring and Analysis