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Mono-oxigenase-like dioxygen activation leading to alkane hydroxylation and olefin epoxidation by an Mn III (porphyrin)–ascorbate biphasic system

Daniel Mansuy、Marc Fontecave、Jean‐François Bartoli1983-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

A biphasic H2O–C6H6 system, which has MnIII(tetraphenylporphyrin)(Cl) and a phase transfer agent as catalysts and ascorbate as a reducing agent, activates dioxygen leading to selective epoxidation of olefins and hydroxylation of alkanes under mild conditions.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Soil Development in Till of Various Ages in Northeastern Pennsylvania

Elissa R. Levine、Edward J. Ciolkosz1983-01-01Quaternary Research

Abstract Eleven well-drained soils formed in till parent materials of varying ages in northeastern Pennsylvania were studied to determine changes in the soils with time. Four profiles (three Lackawanna and one Bath) were formed in Woodfordian till (15,000 yr B.P.), and two (Leck Kill) were formed in Altonian till (&gt…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsGeochemistry and Geologic Mapping

Measurement of the short-time self-mobility of particles in concentrated suspension. Evidence for many-particle hydrodynamic interactions

P. N. Pusey、W. van Megen1983-01-01Journal de physique

The short-time self-mobilities of spherical colloidal particles in concentrated liquid suspensions were measured by photon correlation spectroscopy. For volume fractions Φ ≳ 0.3, theory incorporating two-particle hydrodynamic interactions was not adequate to describe the data, indicating the importance of many-particl…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Electrochemical preparation of a metallic polythiophene film

Keiichi Kaneto、Yasutaka Kohno、Katsumi Yoshino 等 4 位作者1983-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Electrolytic polymerization of thiophene gives a metallic film with a conductivity of ca. 100 S/cm, and which becomes a semiconductive polymer with an optical absorption edge of 2.0 eV when reduced by electrochemical or chemical means.

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Particle-size distribution of nickel dispersed on silica and its effects on hydrogenation of propionaldehyde

A. Ueno、H. Suzuki、Yoshihide Kotera1983-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

Techniques to control metal particle size in a supported catalyst have been investigated. The mean particle size of nickel increases with an increase in the concentration of metal in the catalyst, varying from 2.2 to 25.8% in weight. The effects of metal particle size on reaction selectivity are explained in terms of…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Attenuation control of pyrBI operon expression in Escherichia coli K-12.

Charles L. Turnbough、Karol L. Hicks、John P. Donahue1983-01-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

The pyrBI operon of Escherichia coli K-12 encodes the subunits of the pyrimidine biosynthetic enzyme aspartate transcarbamylase (carbamoylphosphate:L-aspartate carbamoyltransferase, EC 2.1.3.2). Expression of this operon apparently is negatively regulated by the intracellular levels of UTP. To elucidate the regulatory…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionRNA modifications and cancerBiochemical and Molecular Research

Critical wetting : the domain of validity of mean field theory

E. Brézin、B. I. Halperin、Stanislas Leibler1983-01-01Journal de physique

Below the consolute point of a binary mixture, the presence of a wall which adsorbs preferentially one of the two liquids may induce a new transition, the wetting transition. Above the wetting temperature Tw the phase adsorbed by the wall forms a macroscopic film. This transition has recently been analysed in the fram…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Polymorphism in polar mesogens. II - Theoretical aspects

Jacques Prost、P. Barois1983-01-01Journal de Chimie Physique

A unique theoretical framework is shown to interpret not less than seven different smectic phases observed or expected in polar systems. A free energy with two coupled order parameters having a tendency to condense at two incommensurate wavevectors is used.

Liquid Crystal Research Advancements

Metal-Support and Metal-Additive Effects in Catalysis

Geoffrey C. Bond1983-01-01Platinum Metals Review

Preview this article: Metal-Support and Metal-Additive Effects in Catalysis, Page 1 of 1 < Previous page | Next page > /docserver/preview/fulltext/pmr/27/1/pmr0027-0016-1.gif

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Porphyrinic molecular metals

Brian M. Hoffman、James A. Ibers1983-01-01Accounts of Chemical Research

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPorphyrinic molecular metalsBrian M. Hoffman and James A. IbersCite this: Acc. Chem. Res. 1983, 16, 1, 15–21Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1983Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1983https://doi.org/10.1021/ar00085a003RIGHTS & PERMI…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Photoreactivity of 9-cyanoanthracene thermally generated inside 9-cyanoanthracene photodimer single crystals

El‐Zeiny M. Ebeid、A. M. Habib、R. M. Issa 等 5 位作者1983-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

The thermal monomerization of 9-cyanoanthracene photodimer (9CNAD) single crystals has been studied using differential scanning calorimetry (d.s.c.) jointly with emission spectroscopy of cleaved surfaces of partially monomerized 9CNAD single crystals. The first exothermic peak, together with the subsequent peaks, is a…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Simple method for the determination of gypsum, with some observations on the solubilities of gypsum, anhydrite, calcite and dolomite

H. A. Foner、Sarah Ehrlich1983-01-01The Analyst

A rapid method is presented for the determination of gypsum and related minerals in natural and synthetic materials, based on the extraction of calcium from the matrix material using slightly ammoniacal water as a solvent with subsequent complexometric titration of the calcium using EDTA. The results compare reasonabl…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Studies on orientation dependence of dechanneling using rutherford backscattering and characteristic X-ray yields

A.I. Kosse、F. G. Neshov、A. A. Pusanov 等 6 位作者1983-01-01Radiation Effects

A peculiarity in the variation of the shape of the dechanneling function with an increase of the tilt angle has been discovered using Rutherford backscattering and characteristic X-ray methods. The discovered effect is due to the known mechanisms of dechanneling and is described qualitatively on the basis of the Focke…

Advanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

Elevated temperature aging of HIPS

C. C. Chen.、Mohamed Habibullah、J. A. Sauer1983-01-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The effects of aging at 85°C on a rubber‐modified polystyrene (HIPS) have been studied as a function of aging time in both air and nitrogen. Four different types of physical measurements were carried out on the aged samples. These included mechanical relaxation measurements, tensile stress–strain measurements…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Stacking Fault Energy and Deformation Twinning in Copper Crystals

Akitoshi Yamamoto、Nobutaka Narita、Jin-ichi Takamura 等 5 位作者1983-01-01Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials

The validity of our nucleation model of deformation twinning previously proposed for fcc metals has been quantitatively examined to determine the stacking fault energy γSF from the twinning stress τT, with particular attention to the orientation dependence of τT of pure copper crystals deformed in tension at 4.2 K. Ma…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Thermal Expansion of Substituted Copper Aluminosilicate Glasses

Kazumasa Matusita、Sumio Sakka、TOMOSHI SHOUJI1983-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The effects of various components on the thermal expansion coefficient of low‐expansion Cu 2 O‐Al 2 O 3 ‐SiO 2 glasses were examined. When a component of glass was substituted by another oxide, the expansion coefficient always increased, except for substitution of Al 2 O 3 by B 2 O 3 . This result indicates that the e…

Glass properties and applicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Weldability of modern structural steels in Japan.

Haruyoshi Suzuki1983-01-01Transactions of the Iron and Steel Institute of Japan

The designation HT 50, HT 60, and HT 80 in this paper means the grades

Welding Techniques and Residual StressesMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesRailway Systems and Materials Science

DUST-ABATEMENT MATERIALS: EVALUATION AND SELECTION

Brian Langdon、Ronald K Williamson1983-01-01Transportation Research Record Journal of the Transportation Research Board

The purpose of this paper is to provide (a) a guide for selecting the correct type of dust palliative and application rate for a given situation, (b) information to evaluate alternatives in terms of cost and energy, and (c) application guidelines to ensure the best job for a given situation. Descriptions of current co…

Engineering and Material Science ResearchNuclear and radioactivity studiesTransportation Safety and Impact Analysis

Carbon‐13 NMR microstructural characterization of dichlorocarbene adducts of polybutadiene

Richard A. Komoroski、Samuel E. Horne、Charles J. Carman1983-01-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract 13 C‐NMR has been used to examine a number of dichlorocarbene adducts of cis ‐ and trans ‐polybutadiene prepared in a two‐phase system. Dichlorocarbene was generated by reaction of aqueous or solid NaOH or KOH with CHCl 3 in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst. Monomer compositions, comonomer sequence l…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties