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Kinetics of the Gas-Phase Catalytic Isomerization of Xylenes

Avelino Corma、Antonio Cortés1980-04-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Process Design and Development

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTKinetics of the Gas-Phase Catalytic Isomerization of XylenesAvelino Corma and Antonio CortésCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev. 1980, 19, 2, 263–267Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1980Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1980http…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

Dielectric study of polymer compatibility: Blends of polystyrene/poly-2-chlorostyrene

P. Alexandrovich、Frank E. Karasz、William J. MacKnight1980-04-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

The dielectric constant and loss have been monitored isothermally in the frequency plane in the α relaxation region for a series of amorphous compatible and phase separating polymer blends comprising one polar and one relatively non-polar component. Differential scanning calorimetry has been employed for preliminary a…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

The study of grain boundary thickness using electron diffraction techniques

C. B. Carter、A. M. Donald、S.L. Sass1980-04-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

An electron diffraction technique has been developed to study the thickness of grain boundaries in polycrystalline specimens. Grain boundaries with a periodic structure in Al2O3, Cu-Bi and Au, were examined in an edge-on orientation using electron microscopy and diffraction. Each boundary gave rise to streaks in the d…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels

Polymerization of Silicic Acid Adsorbed on Iron(III) Hydroxide

Takushi Yokoyama、Tatsuo Nakazato、Toshikazu Tarutani1980-04-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Adsorption of silicic acid on iron(III) hydroxide from aqueous solution and polymerization of adsorbed silicic acid were affected by pH, concentration of silicic acid before and after adsorption, or the relative amount of silicic acid and iron(III) hydroxide. The amount of adsorbed silicic acid and the rate o…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisDiatoms and Algae ResearchChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Small-molecule cyclic models for the synthesis of new polyphosphazenes: side-group construction via lithiophenoxy derivatives

Harry R. Allcock、Thomas L. Evans、Timothy Fuller1980-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

Hexa(p-lithiophenoxycyclotriphosphazene) has been synthesized as an intermediate for the covalent attachment of metallo-, phosphino, carboxylato, alkyl, or tertiary alcohol units to the side group structure. These reactions are models for the preparation of the corresponding phosphazene high polymers.

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsFlame retardant materials and propertiesOrganophosphorus compounds synthesis

Purification and properties of glucose isomerase of Actinoplanes missouriensis

Cheng‐Shung Gong、Li Fu Chen、George T. Tsao1980-04-01Biotechnology and Bioengineering

Abstract Actinoplanes missouriensis produces an intracellular soluble glucose Isomerase. The soluble enzyme can be purified by a DEAE‐cellulose beads columm with a onestep salt elution. The purified enyzme exhibited a molecular weight of approximately 80,000 daltons, being composed of two identical subunits of about 4…

Polysaccharides and Plant Cell WallsEnzyme Structure and FunctionEnzyme Production and Characterization

Measurement of radiation damage by electron energy‐loss spectroscopy

R.F. Egerton1980-04-01Journal of Microscopy

SUMMARY Inner shell ionization edges in the energy‐loss spectrum were used to measure the loss of gaseous elements from thin samples of nitrocellulose, polyvinyl formal, copper phthalocyanine, graphite bisulphate and sodium chloride during exposure to 80 keV electrons. The irradiation kinetics were measured for electr…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Optimization of oxide-semiconductor/base-semiconductor solar cells

Ranbir Singh、K. Rajkanan、Douglas Brodie 等 4 位作者1980-04-01IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices

In order to get the maximum output from oxide-semiconductor/base-semiconductor solar cell, one has to incorporate an ultrathin insulating layer so that the resulting configuration is a semiconductor-insulator-semiconductor (SIS) diode. The performance of such SIS diodes is equivalent to a metal-insulator-semiconductor…

ZnO doping and propertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsThin-Film Transistor Technologies

The melt elasticity of polymer blends: Polystyrene/poly(methyl methacrylate)

Barbara Thornton、Roberto G. Villasenor、Bryce Maxwell1980-04-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Samples of general-purpose polystyrene and poly(methyl methacrylate) were melt blended in a special mixer–extruder over the complete range of compositions from 100% polystyrene to 100% poly(methyl methacrylate). The blends were characterized for their melt rheological characteristics in a melt elasticity tester which…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Dose-rate Conversion Factors for External Exposure to Photon and Electron Radiation From Radionuclides Occurring in Routine Releases From Nuclear Fuel Cycle Facilities

D.C. Kocher1980-04-01Health Physics

Dose-rate conversion factors for external exposure to photon and electron radiation are calculated for 240 radionuclides of potential importance in routine releases from nuclear fuel cycle facilities. Exposure modes considered are immersion in contaminated air, immersion in contaminated water, and irradiation from a c…

Radioactive contamination and transferGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

The enzymes of the galactose cluster in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. II. Purification and characterization of uridine diphosphoglucose 4-epimerase.

T. Fukasawa、K. Obonai、T. Segawa 等 4 位作者1980-04-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

Uridine diphosphoglucose 4-epimerase (EC 5.1.3.2) of Saccharomyces cerevisiae was purified to homogeneity with a yield of 30%. The purification procedure involved ammonium sulfate precipitation, streptomycin treatment, chromatography on diethylaminoethyl cellulose and hydroxylapatite, and Bio-Gel A-0.5m gel filtration…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical Acid Research StudiesDiet, Metabolism, and Disease

Paramagnetic centres associated with bonding defects in v-SiO2

G. Lucovsky1980-04-01Philosophical Magazine B

Paramagnetic centres are produced in vitreous (v)-SiO2 by the trapping of photogenerated electrons and holes at the intrinsic bonding defect centres associated with over- and under-coordinated oxygen atoms, C3 + and C1- respectively. Capture of a hole by the C1- converts that centre to C1 0, the oxygen hole centre (OH…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Crystallinity of bulk polyacetylene

Tsukasa Akaishi、Keizo Miyasaka、Kinzo Ishikawa 等 5 位作者1980-04-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract The fine structure of bulk trans ‐polyacetylene (PA) was investigated by x‐ray diffraction. The degree of crystallinity 0.81, determined by Ruland's method, was significantly higher than the value for linear polyethylene. The disorder parameter k was 5, which is much larger than the value for polyethylene. Th…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Influence of substituted pyridines on the redox reactions of iron porphyrins

Karl M. Kadish、Lawrence A. Bottomley1980-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInfluence of substituted pyridines on the redox reactions of iron porphyrinsK. M. Kadish and L. A. BottomleyCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1980, 19, 4, 832–836Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1980Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1980https://d…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryIron oxide chemistry and applicationsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Mechanism of the catalytic hydrogen production by gold sols. Hydrogen/deuterium isotope effect studies

Kenneth D. Kopple、Dan Meyerstein、Dan Meisel1980-04-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMechanism of the catalytic hydrogen production by gold sols. Hydrogen/deuterium isotope effect studiesKenneth Kopple, Dan Meyerstein, and Dan MeiselCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1980, 84, 8, 870–875Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1980Publication History Published online1 May 2…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Magnetic characteristics of Laves phase compound PrFe2

M. Shimotomai、H. Miyake、Masao Doyama1980-04-01Journal of Physics F Metal Physics

The magnetic properties of Laves phase compound PrFe 2 , synthesised at high pressure, were studied by Mossbauer spectroscopy and saturation magnetisation. The ferromagnetism in PrFe 2 has been confirmed. The rotation of the easy axis of magnetisation on the (110) plane to (111) with respect to (001) was observed as t…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Mesomorphic Transition Metal Complexes. 4. Dithiene Complexes of Ni, Pd, and Pt.

Ulrich T. Mueller‐Westerhoff、A. I. Nazzal、Robert J. Cox 等 4 位作者1980-04-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

A rational synthesis of transition metal dithiene complexes with mesophorphic properties is reported. In addition to the nickel complexes described earlier, we have now obtained the Pd and Pt congerers. While the Ni and Pt complexes show, depending on the length of the para-n-alkyl chains, smectic or nematic mesophase…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMagnetism in coordination complexesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Wool wax hydrocarbons: A review

K. Motiuk1980-04-01Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society

Abstract A review of the literature on wool wax hydrocarbons reveals that the hydrocarbons represent about 0.5% of wool wax and that they consist of a large number of normal and branched homologs. This, in turn, shows a structural similarity between the hydrocarbons and the wool wax acids or wool wax aliphatic alcohol…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesDyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluations

Experimental studies of a consecutive—competitive reaction in steady state and forced periodic CSTRs

C. K. Lee、Simon Y. S. Yeung、J. E. Bailey1980-04-01The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering

Abstract Experimental studies of diethyl adipate saponification in a CSTR show that forced cycling of feed composition produces significant yield increases in intermediate product relative to the optimal steady state operation, while forced temperature cycling has much less effect. Related experiments provide useful t…

Process Optimization and IntegrationInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationCrystallization and Solubility Studies