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Synthesis and characterization of MDI‐butanediol urethane model compounds

Kirk K. S. Hwang、Guosheng Wu、Shaow B. Lin 等 4 位作者1984-07-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract Hard‐segment model compounds containing one to five 4,4′‐methylene bis( p ‐phenylisocyanate) (MDI) units extended with 1,4‐butanediol (BD) were synthesized. The ends of the model compounds were reacted with ethanol. The melting point ( T m ) of the model compounds increased with the number of MDI units to an…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healingSynthesis and properties of polymers

Depression of glass transition temperature in aramid-polybutadiene multiblock copolymers

Takashi Inoue、Shinichi Ogata、Masa‐aki Kakimoto 等 4 位作者1984-07-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDepression of glass transition temperature in aramid-polybutadiene multiblock copolymersTakashi Inoue, Shinichi Ogata, Masaaki Kakimoto, and Yoshio ImaiCite this: Macromolecules 1984, 17, 7, 1417–1419Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1984Publication History Published online1…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesConducting polymers and applications

Orientation dependence of stored energy of cold work in 50% cold rolled copper

J. S. Kallend、Yan Huang1984-07-01Metal Science

When a metal is deformed cold, a small fraction of the energy expended in its deformation is stored in the crystal lattice associated with crystal defects and their elastic strain fields. There is evidence that grains having different orientations store different amounts of strain energy, although the data available a…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

POLYMERIZATION OF ACETYLENE IN LIQUID CRYSTAL SOLVENT

Kotaro Araya、Akio Mukoh、Toshikazu Narahara 等 4 位作者1984-07-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Highly oriented polyacetylene was synthesized using nematic liquid crystals as polymerization solvent

Conducting polymers and applicationsPolymer composites and self-healingPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Magnetic resonance studies of hydrogen-reduced rhodium/titanium dioxide catalysts

J.C. Conesa、P. Malet、G. Munuera 等 5 位作者1984-07-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMagnetic resonance studies of hydrogen-reduced rhodium/titanium dioxide catalystsJ. C. Conesa, P. Malet, G. Munuera, J. Sanz, and J. SoriaCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1984, 88, 14, 2986–2992Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1984Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publi…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Liquid crystallinity in collagen solutions and magnetic orientation of collagen fibrils

N. Sanjeeva Murthy1984-07-01Biopolymers

Abstract Studies of the optical birefringence of solutions of acid‐soluble collagen from rat‐tail tendon at 22°C in the pH range 1.0–6.0 show that collagen exhibits an isotropic to mesophase transition only between pH 2.4 and 3.0 at 10% weight concentration. Such liquid crystalline order is probably essential for the…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

High-Resolution Electron Microscopic Observation of Microcrystalline Domains in an Amorphous Fe84B16 Alloy

Yoshihiko Hirotsu、Ryoji Akada1984-07-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

A high contrast bright-field lattice imaging method in high resolution transmission electron microscopy and its application to the observation of microcrystalline domains in a partially decomposed amorphous Fe 84 B 16 alloy are described. A selection of an optimum defocus value was found to be necessary in obtaining d…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Multilayer adsorption of ethylene on graphite: Layering, prewetting, and wetting

S. G. J. Mochrie、Mark Sutton、R. J. Birgeneau 等 5 位作者1984-07-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We report the results of a comprehensive x-ray-scattering study of multilayer ethylene physisorbed on graphite. At temperatures well below the triple point of bulk ethylene (103.8 K), adsorption only occurs up to a finite number of layers; any further addition of material results in the nucleation of bulk crystallites…

nanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Dielectric relaxations and molecular motions in homopolymers and copolymers of vinylidene fluoride and trifluoroethylene

T. Furukawa、Masayuki Ohuchi、Ayaka Chiba 等 4 位作者1984-07-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDielectric relaxations and molecular motions in homopolymers and copolymers of vinylidene fluoride and trifluoroethyleneT. Furukawa, M. Ohuchi, A. Chiba, and M. DateCite this: Macromolecules 1984, 17, 7, 1384–1390Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1984Publication History Publi…

Advanced MEMS and NEMS TechnologiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Transport of Beryllium-7 in a Lithium Loop

Hiroji Katsuta、R.P. Anantatmula、R.A. Bechtold 等 4 位作者1984-07-01Fusion Technology

A 7Be transport test was performed in the Beryllium-7 Experimental Lithium Loop with hot leg at 270°C and cold leg at 230°C. The “cold leg” test stringer was in a rising temperature region at 250°C. A total of 108 test coupons were included in the material compatibility and deposition test programs, containing AISI Ty…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesMuon and positron interactions and applications

Kinetics and mechanism of oxidation of methyl ethyl ketone and cyclohexanone by potassium bis(tellurato)cuprate(III)

G. P. Panigrahi、A C Pathy1984-07-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTKinetics and mechanism of oxidation of methyl ethyl ketone and cyclohexanone by potassium bis(tellurato)cuprate(III)Ganesh Prasad Panigrahi and A. C. PathyCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1984, 23, 14, 2133–2138Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1984Publication History Published online…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistryChemical Synthesis and ReactionsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Comparison between Measured and Calculated Reflectance Spectra from a Monodomain Cholesteric Liquid Crystal

C. Oldano、E. Miraldi、Paolo Valabrega1984-07-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The general theory developed by the authors for the light propagation in cholesteric liquid crystals has been applied to the analysis of the high resolution reflectance spectra measured in a monodomain sample, in various optical conditions and in a wide wavelength range by Takezoe et al. The dispersion relation for th…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsOptical Polarization and Ellipsometry

Thermal degradation of sodium dodecyl sulfate

John M. Patterson、Zbigniew P. Kortylewicz、Walter T. Smith1984-07-01Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThermal degradation of sodium dodecyl sulfateJohn M. Patterson, Zbigniew Kortylewicz, and Walter T. Smith Jr.Cite this: J. Agric. Food Chem. 1984, 32, 4, 782–784Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1984Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1984ht…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyAnalytical Methods in PharmaceuticalsSynthesis and properties of polymers

The Crystal Structure of a New Thiosilicate of Thallium, TlInSiS4

Yuji Nakamura、Atsushi Aruga、Izumi Nakai 等 4 位作者1984-07-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The crystal structure of a new synthetic compound with the composition of TlInSiS4 has been determined. The crystal is orthorhombic, and the space group is Pbnm with Z=8. The cell dimensions are a=11.74(1), b=17.038(7), and c=7.285(3) Å. The structure was solved by the Patterson method and refined to a final…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effectsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Mechanical and transport properties of coextruded films

Y. J. Kim、C. D. Han、Byung-Yuin Song 等 4 位作者1984-07-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Two‐layer films were produced by using the blown‐film coextrusion apparatus constructed in our laboratory. For this study, we have produced films of the following combinations: (1) LDPE/CXA 3095; (2) LDPE/Plexar 3; (3) LDPE/EMA; (4) nylon 6/LDPE; (5) nylon 6/CXA 3095; (6) nylon 6/Plexar 3; (7) nylon 6/EMA. Te…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Heterojunction band off-sets: Variation with ionization potential compared to experiment

E. A. Kraut1984-07-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics Processing and Phenomena

Semiconductor valence-band edges are computed on absolute energy scales determined by Herman-Skillman and Hartree–Fock neutral atom ionization energies, respectively. These calculations use Harrison’s (1977) elementary theory of heterojunctions. Differences are compared with experimental heterojunction band discontinu…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingMachine Learning in Materials Science

Preparation of High‐Strength Calcium Phosphate Glass‐Ceramics by Unidirectional Crystallization

Yoshihiro Abe、Toshihiro Kasuga、Hideo Hosono 等 4 位作者1984-07-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Unidirectionally crystallized CaO‐P 2 O 5 glass‐ceramics were produced by reheating glass rods between 450° and 580°C (glass transition temperature ∼500°C) under a temperature gradient of 30°C/cm. These glass‐ceramics exhibit high bending strength (∼650MN/m 2 ) and toughness. Sample preparation is described and compar…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsPigment Synthesis and Properties

PRESSURES GENERATED BY A BUBBLE CLOUD COLLAPSE

Georges L. Chahine1984-07-01Chemical Engineering Communications

The collapse of a low density cloud of bubbles is studied using matched asymptotic expansions. Equations describing the motion and deformation of an individual bubble accounting for its interaction with the other bubbles in the cloud are derived. Numerical results for the case of a symmetrical cloud configuration show…

Ultrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Hollow Fibers and Spiral Wound Modules for Ultrafiltration of Whey: Energy Consumption and Performance

Munir Cheryan、KUN‐PEI KUO1984-07-01Journal of Dairy Science

Performances and energy consumption of pilot-scale spiral wound and hollow fiber modules were compared. The feed was cottage cheese whey acidified to pH 3 and prefiltered. Exponential flux decay behavior was typical for both units. Flux was affected by pressure in the first 60 min of operation; for the spiral wound un…

Membrane Separation TechnologiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

Comparative photophysics of platinum(II) and platinum(IV) porphyrins

Dongho Kim、Dewey Holten、Martin Gouterman 等 4 位作者1984-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTComparative photophysics of platinum(II) and platinum(IV) porphyrinsDongho Kim, Dewey Holten, Martin Gouterman, and Johann W. BuchlerCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1984, 106, 14, 4015–4017Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1984Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publis…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies