Materials Literature

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Dual-Ion Irradiation: Impact of the Conflicting Roles of Helium on Void Nucleation

AS Kumar、FA Garner1985-01-01OpenAlex

It has been demonstrated recently that ion simulations of neutron-induced swelling are strongly affected by the presence of the injected ion acting as an extra interstitial atom. The injected interstitial has been shown to exert a strong influence on both the void nucleation and steady-state regimes of swelling. In du…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

N.m.r. studies of tin( IV ) porphyrins: evidence for ‘through-space’ 13 C– 1 H coupling in dihydroxo-5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrinatotin( IV )

Lionel R. Milgrom、Richard N. Sheppard1985-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

1 H and 13C N.m.r. spectra of the title compound are reported, the latter showing unusual 13C–1H residual couplings which are rationalized by ‘through-space’ interactions between the Centrally co-ordinated hydroxy hydrogen and porphyrin carbon nuclei.

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

The effect of crosslinking on the reactivity of free radicals in isotactic polypropylene

M. Klímová、Jozef Tiňo、Eberhard Borsig 等 4 位作者1985-01-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract Isotactic polypropylene of various degrees of crosslinking was prepared using high concentrations of dicumyl peroxide as the crosslinking agent. Free radicals were generated by γ irradiation of crosslinked iso‐PP with a dose of 2.4 Mrad. It was found that the rate constant for free‐radical decay is independen…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

A Study of Corrosion of Steel Under a Variety of Thermal Insulation Materials

W.G. Ashbaugh、TF Laundrie1985-01-01OpenAlex

Corrosion of steel equipment under thermal insulation is and has been a costly problem in Union Carbide Corporation (UCC) chemical operations as well as other refining and chemical plants throughout the world. The Materials Technology Institute (MTI) has spent about $30 thousand trying to develop a nondestructive insp…

Material Properties and Applications

Studies on the Effect of Minor Glass Additives on the Sintering and Dielectric Properties of Barium Titanate

A. N. Virkar、Senthilarasu Sundaram1985-01-01Transactions of the Indian Ceramic Society

The sintering temperature of barium titanate was reduced to 110°C by using low melting glasses like BaO—B2O3 and highly polarizable glasses like Bi2O3–B2O3 and PbO—B2O3 which were added in BaTiO3 up to a maximum of 10 wt%. Addition of low melting glass powder accelerated densification by liquid phase sintering. Sinter…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Enhanced Release of Drugs from Silicone Elastomers (III): Subcutaneous Controlled Administration of Melatonin for Early Onset of Estrus Cycles in Ewes

Dean S.T. Hsieh、Yie W. Chien1985-01-01Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy

Implants were fabricated from swellable silicone elastomers to release hydrophilic melatonin at a controlled rate for the early induction of breeding season in ewes. Both the in vitro and in vitro release profiles of melatonin were observed to follow a linear Q vs. t1/2 relationship. The in vitro/in vivo release flux…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Laboratory Electrochemical Test Methods

OW Siebert1985-01-01OpenAlex

Corrosion is an electrochemical reaction of a metal and its environment. The aim of this paper is to provide an understanding of some of the electrochemical processes that result in corrosion and to provide a reference compendium of the present state of the art laboratory test methods used to evaluate these reactions.…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

On reliability analysis of ceramics under multi-axial stress states (1st report, Examination of application of two-parameter weibull distributions)

Masahiro Ichikawa1985-01-01TRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Series A

多軸応力下でのセラミックスの信頼性評価の基礎として,2母数ワイブル分布のワイブル係数(形状母数)が応力状態に依存しない材料定数と考えて良いかどうかを検討し,従来の研究よりも一般的な条件のもとでこれが材料定数であることを理論的に示した.また実験データからワイブル係数を推定する場合の信頼区間を提示した.さらに強度が2母数ワイブル分布に従うという前提の下で,き裂寸法の分布を理論的に導いた.

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisNumerical methods in engineeringAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Electrodeposition of Molybdenum in KF&ndash;B<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB>&ndash;Na<SUB>2</SUB>MoO<SUB>4</SUB> Fused Salts

Koichiro Koyama、Yasuhiko Hashimoto、Shinichirô Ômori 等 4 位作者1985-01-01Transactions of the Japan Institute of Metals

Visually smooth and adherent deposits of molybdenum have been obtained electrolytically on a copper, a nickel, a stainless steel and a molvbdenum substrate in a KF–B2O3–Na2MoO4 fused salt at temperatures of 1023–l173 K and current densities of 110–1880 A/m2 with a molybdenum and a graphite anode.

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Natural Fibres and Agro-wastes as fillers and reinforcements in polymer composites.

Anand Ramesh Sanadi、Sham Prasad、Pradeep K. Rohatgi1985-01-01Research at the University of Copenhagen (University of Copenhagen)

The research imperatives in composites containing natural fibres, such as sisal and sunhemp, and certain agro-wastes like rice husk, corn and peanut shell, are discussed. These materials are classified into two categories: (i) particulate, and (ii) fibrous types of fillers. This paper highlights the economics of using…

Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Discrimination of living or dead cells of diatom based on the stained images - Its method and significance.

Masato KOSUGI1985-01-01The Quaternary Research (Daiyonki-Kenkyu)

It is an important and fundamental study in paleoecology to examine accurately the distribution and ecology of living assemblages. In the case of diatoms, however, living assemblages have been unalbe to be selected from the total assemblages including dead cells.Hematoxylin and Eosin stain which is in general use to o…

Diatoms and Algae Research

Effective Distribution Coefficient of Silicon Dopants During Magnetic Czochralski Growth

R.W. Series、D.T.J. Hurle、K.G. Barraclough1985-01-01IMA Journal of Applied Mathematics

Silicon crystals have been grown under axial magnetic fields of up to 0.2 T. At 0.05 T the field starts to interact with the melt and dopant incorporation becomes erratic. As the field is increased to 0.2 T the interaction becomes more controlled and it is seen that the effective distribution coefficient (keff) moves…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsCrystallization and Solubility Studies

A Low Temperature, High Yield Synthesis of Carbon Selenide Sulfide

Lars Henriksen1985-01-01Synthesis

On peut preparer CSSe en 2 ou 3 etapes a partir de chlorure de N,N-dimethylthiocarbamoyle avec un rendement de 54 a 58% et une purete de 99,5%

2D Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Coupling of Sliding and Migration in Coincidence Boundaries of Zn and Al Bicrystals and their DSC Dislocation Models

Tohru Takahashi、Ryo Horiuchi1985-01-01Transactions of the Japan Institute of Metals

Grain boundary sliding behavior was investigated in coincidence boundaries of Zn and Al bicrystal specimens, in order to demonstrate the applicability of the DSC dislocation model. Two coincidence boundaries, viz. a 〈10\bar10〉 symmetric tilt boundary with a {1\bar216} boundary plane in Zn and a 〈1\bar10〉 symmetric til…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Ion Bombardment Damage in a Modified Fe-9Cr-1Mo Steel

K. Farrell、E.H. Lee1985-01-01OpenAlex

A normalized-and-tempered Fe-9Cr-1Mo steel, modified with small quantities of niobium and vanadium, was bombarded with 4 MeV iron ions to a nominal displacement level of 100 displacements per atom (dpa) at temperatures of 400, 450, 500, 550, and 600°C. The major microstructural damage feature created in the lathlike α…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsFusion materials and technologiesIon-surface interactions and analysis

LABORATORY EVALUATION OF FOUR RAPID-SETTING CONCRETE PATCHING MATERIALS

G Edward Ramey、Raymond K Moore、Frazier Parker 等 4 位作者1985-01-01Transportation Research Record Journal of the Transportation Research Board

Many proprietary patching products are available for the repair of portland cement concrete (PCC) pavement. These materials must cure rapidly to minimize delay and limit safety hazard exposure to both the traveling public and maintenance personnel. However, long-term strength and durability are equally important, alth…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsInnovative concrete reinforcement materialsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Analysis of high frequency magnetic properties of compressed iron powder cores.

Shigeaki Takajo、Yoshisato Kiyota1985-01-01Journal of the Japan Society of Powder and Powder Metallurgy

In order to clarify the factors determining the high frequency magnetic properties of compressed iron powder cores, complex permeability was calculated and compared with measured values.Permeability at lower frequencies depends on the intrinsic permeability, effective demagnetization coefficient and packing fraction o…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsMagnetic Properties and Applications