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The Opto-Electronic Characteristics of Multi-Porosity Silicon System

Alwan M. Alwan2014-01-01Engineering and Technology Journal

Photo-electrochemical etching with step- gradient illumination intensity was used to generate multi – porosity silicon quantum wire system (Q.W.Si) on n-type silicon wafer. A nano size photonic device of AL/Q.W.Si /si/AL was fabricated to investigate the electrical properties and the surface morphology with the aid of…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Effect of Dispersants on Dispersion of Glassfiber Suspensions

Qing Chen、Zhaofeng Chen、Chengdong Li 等 6 位作者2014-01-01Asian Journal of Chemistry

Glassfiber core material used as the insulation filler of vacuum insulation panel was successfully fabricated by wet method. The quality of glassfiber suspensions dispersion could affect glassfiber distribution of the core material and the thermal insulation performance of glassfiber vacuum insulation panels. The effe…

Textile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis of Composite MaterialsMaterial Properties and Processing

Chitosan

S.P. Chawla、Sweetie R. Kanatt、Anand Sharma2014-01-01Polysaccharides

Chitin is the most abundant natural amino polysaccharide and is next to cellulose in abundance on the planet. Chitosan is obtained by deacetylation of chitin. Chitosan is being researched by academic and industrial scientists as an underutilized resource and as a new functional material of high potential in various fi…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Terahertz photoconductivity and nontrivial local electronic states in doped lead telluride-based semiconductors

L. I. Ryabovа、Dmitrii R. Khokhlov2014-01-01Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk

Терагерцовая фотопроводимость Рё нетривиальные локальные электронные состояния РІ легированных полупроводниках РЅР° РѕСЃРЅРѕРІРµ теллурида свинца, Р СЏР±РѕРІР° Р›.Р

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Sensitivity and uncertainty analysis for predication of particulate debris bed self-leveling in prototypic Severe Accident (SA) conditions

Simone Basso、Alexander Konovalenko、Pavel Kudinov2014-01-01OpenAlex

Melt fragmentation, quenching and long term coolability in a deep pool of water under reactor vessel are employed as a severe accident mitigation strategy in several designs of light water reactors. Success of the strategy is contingent upon effectiveness of natural circulation in removing the decay heat generated by…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics

Effect of specimen size on energy dissipation characteristics of red sandstone under high strain rate

Li、Ming Ming、Mao Mao 等 12 位作者2014-01-01Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni

In this experiment, red sandstone specimens, having slenderness ratios of 0.5, 0.7, 0.9 and 1.1 respectively, were subjected to blow tests using a Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) system at a pressure of 0.4 atmospheres. In this paper, we have analyzed the effect of slenderness ratio on the mechanical properties and…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorTraumatic Ocular and Foreign Body InjuriesStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

A nonlinear plate theory for the monolayer graphene

Huang Kun、Yin Ya-Jun、Jiye Wu2014-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

In the present paper, the kinematic equation of a monolayer graphene is proposed based on a plate theory, and the nonlinear elasticity stress-strain relations are obtained from experiments. The equation includes cubic and quintic nonlinearities. The bending produced when subjected to a concentrated force at the center…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Three-dimensional modelling and numerical simulation on segregation during Fe-Pb alloy solidification in a multiphase system

Wang Zhe、Fazhan Wang、Wang Xin 等 6 位作者2014-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

The three-dimensional mathematical model for a three-phase flow during its horizontai solidification is studied using fluid dynamics method based on Eulerian-Eulerian and volume of fraction methods, in which the mass, momentum, species, and enthalpy conservation equations of the Fe-Pb alloy solidification process are…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsMetallurgy and Material Forming

Lattice Monte Carlo simulations of polymer melts

Hsu, H.2014-01-01MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society)

We use Monte Carlo simulations to study polymer melts consisting of fully flexible and moderately stiff chains in the bond fluctuation model at a volume fraction 0.5. In order to reduce the local density fluctuations, we test a pre-packing process for the preparation of the initial configurations of the polymer melts,…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Low-frequency noise in individual carbon nanotube field-effect transistors with top, side and back gate configurations: effect of gamma irradiation

Viktor Sydoruk、Goß, K.、Carola Meyer 等 9 位作者2014-01-01RWTH Publications (RWTH Aachen)

We report on the influence of low gamma irradiation (10(4) Gy) on the noise properties of individual carbon nanotube (CNT) field-effect transistors (FETs) with different gate configurations and two different dielectric layers, SiO2 and Al2O3. Before treatment, strong generation-recombination (GR) noise components are…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsRadiation Effects in Electronics

Comparative analysis of magnetic and caloric determinations of the magnetocaloric effect in Mn0.99Co0.01As

Gaofeng Wang、E. Palacios、Adelino A. Coelho 等 5 位作者2014-01-01EPJ Web of Conferences

The results from direct and indirect determinations of the magnetocaloric parameters of Mn0.99Co0.01As have been analyzed. The isothermal entropy change (ΔST) due to external magnetic field changes has been determined through direct measurements of the heat absorbed by the sample when the field is removed under isothe…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

CRYOGENIC SENSOR WITH CARBON NANOTUBES

Eusebiu Ilarian Ionete、Stefan-Marian Iordache、Roxana Elena Ionete 等 7 位作者2014-01-01OpenAlex

E. I. IONETE S. M. IORDACHE, A.-M. IORDACHE, R. E. IONETE, A. SALCEANU,C. NICHITA, B. DOBRICA, I. STAMATIN National R&D Institute for Cryogenics and Isotopic Technologies – ICIT Rm.Valcea,4 Uzinei Str.RM Valcea, 240050, Valcea Romania University of Bucharest. Faculty of Physics,3Nano-SAE Research Center, P.O. Box MG-3…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMechanical and Optical ResonatorsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Synthesis of the silver nanoparticles with the using of camomile plant

Fariborz Azizinezhad、Zeynab Nasrollahi、S.K. Sadrnezhaad2014-01-01European Journal of Experimental Biology

In this study, silver nanoparticles were synthesized by using of camomile plant extract as a reducing agent for AgNO3. The effects of different solvents including water, ethanol, normal hexane and dimethylsulphoxide (DMSO) on the extraction were investigated and the role of anionic (SDS), cationic (CTAB) as well as no…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications

Simulation of dendritic competitive growth during directional solidification using modified cellular automaton method

Rui Chen、Xu Qingyan、Baicheng Liu2014-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

Investigating the dendritic competitive growth mechanism is of great importance for directional solidification, and the numerical simulation technique is regarded as an effective approach to a description of microstructural evolution. Therefore, a modified cellular automaton model with decentered square algorithm is d…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgy and Material Forming

PL enhancement of MoS2 by Au nanoparticles

Xiaoxu Wei、Ying Cheng、Huo Da 等 7 位作者2014-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

Molybdenum disulphide (MoS2), a layered quasi-two dimensional (2D) chalcogenide material, is a subject of intense research because of its electronic, optical, mechanical and physicochemical properties. Since the monolayer MoS2 is a direct-gap seminconductor, it is widely used in the field of light-emitting area. Howev…

Perovskite Materials and Applications2D Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

SLIP FACTOR OF HIGH STRENGTH BOLTED FRICTIONAL JOINTS WITH ROUGHENED STEEL SURFACE AND INORGANIC ZINC RICH PAINTED SURFACE

Yoshio Tamba、Shinya YUKITO、Satoshi Kimura 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers Ser A1 (Structural Engineering & Earthquake Engineering (SE/EE))

補修・補強工事において,既設部材側にブラスト処理が困難な場合を想定して,2種ケレンによる鋼材粗面と無機ジンクリッチペイント面の組合せを対象に,高力ボルト摩擦接合継手供試体を用いてすべり耐力試験を実施し,無機ジンク膜厚と2種ケレン面の表面粗さがすべり係数に与える影響を明らかにした.その結果,すべり係数は無機ジンク膜厚より表面粗さに強い相関があることが見られた.また,連結板に塗布した無機ジンク膜厚以上の表面粗さを有してもすべり係数に改善は見られず,すべり係数は頭打ちすることが分かった.試験結果を踏まえ,連結板の無機ジンク膜厚を50μm以上150μm以下確保した上で,鋼材粗面の表面粗さが算術平均粗さRa≧5μmの場合のすべり係数は0.4…

Tribology and Wear AnalysisMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesPolymer Science and Applications

Developing and prototyping of empty fruit bunch high density board

Sahari Japar、Shah M. K. M、Nuratiqah Mohd Nazrul 等 4 位作者2014-01-01UMS Institutional Repository (Universiti Malaysia Sabah)

Empty fruit bunches and wastepaper together with urea formaldehyde (UF) were evaluated to figure out potential applications in engineering field. The purpose of this project is to determine the mechanical properties of a new high density board. This composite was manufactured by hot-press technique with 3 different ra…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

OPTO-ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF in DOPED CdS THIN FILMS BY CO-SPUTTERING TECHNIQUE

Mohammad Aminul Islam、Kazi Sajedur Rahman、Fozia Z. Haque 等 8 位作者2014-01-01OpenAlex

Indium (In) doped CdS thin films has been prepared by co-sputtering of CdS and In target on glass substrates at 300 °C for a window layer of solar cells. UV-Vis, and Hall Effect measurements were performed to characterize the growth and doping impact of In in the CdS thin films. The experimental results show that the…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Pressure welding of nickel-based 58Ni-Cr-Mo-B-Al-Cu alloy under low-temperature superplasticity conditions

E. V. Valitova、R. Ya. Lutfullin、M. Kh. Mukhametrakhimov 等 6 位作者2014-01-01Letters on Materials

Both the ultrafine-grained (UFG) structure with a grain size (d) less than 1 mm and nanocrystalline (NC) structure (d £ 100 нм) can be processed in nickel-based alloy 58Ni-Cr-Mo-B-Al-Cu using methods severe plastic deformation, in particular, multistep isothermal forging within the temperature range of…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Structure and annealing behavior of an Al-Mg-TM alloy processed by equal channel angular pressing

Е. В. Автократова、Oksana Mukhametdinova、Oleg Sitdikov 等 7 位作者2014-01-01Letters on Materials

Effects of equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) at 325°C to a strain, e~10 and post-ECAP annealing for 1 hr in the temperature range of 350-520 <sup>o</sup>C on structure of the cast and homogenized Al-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy 01570C were analyzed. It is found that annealing of ECAP processed material containing near homogeneo…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes