Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
Abstract The unit-cell characteristics and structures of sepiolite, ferri-sepiolites (xylotile, mountain wood, gunnbjarnite), loughlinite and palygorskite (attapulgite) and their structural relationships are discussed. The chemical, morphological and thermal properties are explained by their structures. The unit-cell…
Load-deformation curves obtained by the methods for shearing and buckling de scribed in Part I and II are analyzed and discussed. Parameters obtained from these curves are given for 66 commercial fabrics covering an extreme range. Different fabrics show widely different values for the parameters obtained from both she…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTRIPTYCH-SILOXAZOLIDINES: PENTACOORDINATE BRIDGEHEAD SILANES RESULTING FROM TRANSANNULAR INTERACTION OF NITROGEN AND SILICONCecil L. Frve, George E. Vogel, and James A. HallCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1961, 83, 4, 996–997Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1961Publication…
The problem considered is the behavior of a gas bubble in a liquid saturated with dissolved gas when oscillating pressures are imposed on the system. This situation is encountered in experiments on cavitation and in the propagation of sonic and ultrasonic waves in liquids. Since gas diffuses into the bubble during the…
The spin-lattice relaxation time of Ce 3+ in cerium magnesium nitrate has been measured as a function of temperature and of magnetic fields up to 1000 gauss. In the temperature range between 3° and 1.9°K, the relaxation time is found to vary exponentially with inverse temperature, changing by a factor of 350. A theore…
Epoxy embedding methods of Glauert and Kushida have been modified so as to yield rapid, reproducible, and convenient embedding methods for electron microscopy. The sections are robust and tissue damage is less than with methacrylate embedding.
I. Crystal Surfaces in Equilibrium with the Surrounding Medium 117 The Surface Energy of Crystals 117 1. Kinks in Elementary Steps 117 2. Crystal Surface Energy. Herring's Formula 118 3. Corner Points in the Profiles of Crystal Surfaces 119 4. Surface Stability Conditions 120 5. The Equilibrium Shape of an Open Curve…
Abstract The spin-independent properties of an electronic system are completely determined by spinless density functions, P1(1; 1') and P 2( 1,2; 1',2 '), derived from the 1-and 2-electron density matrices, p1(1; 1') and p2(1,2 ; 1',2'). These functions, and their physical inter-pretation, have been dealt with in par…
The transmission (${\ensuremath{\eta}}_{T}$) of electrons through thin films of C, ${\mathrm{Al}}_{2}$${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$, Al, Ni, Ag, and Au, together with their distribution in angle and energy, were measured in a spherical retarding-potential analyzer. The distributions were characterized by average and most probabl…
The Hall mobility of carriers in photoconducting insulators can be varied over an appreciable range by the effects of photoexcitation. Such a variation can result either (1) from a change in the density of scattering centers as the result of a change in the occupation of imperfection centers, or (2) from the initiatio…
Measurements have been made of the growth of the $F$ band in undeformed, deformed, and heat-treated KCl crystals at room temperature using 140-kvp x-ray irradiation. The growth curves were analyzed in terms of the initial concentration of negative-ion vacancies in the lattice before irradiation, rate of formation of n…
The relative optical absorption coefficient $\ensuremath{\alpha}$ of polycrystalline slabs of cuprous oxide was measured at 295\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K, 77\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K, and 4.2\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K. At 4.2\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K, $\ensuremath{\alpha}$ is…
The crystal structure of CeCu/sub 2/ was determined. A Ce-Cu alloy containing 66 at.% copper was melted in vacuum at 1081 deg C in a MgO crucible and slowly cooled. Crystals from this ingot were sealed in thin Pyrex tubes and examined with a precision camera. The crystals were found to be onthorhombic, space group Imm…
The structural nature of the spontaneous polarization of NaNO/sub 2/ below its transition point was investigated by neutron diffraction. A set of (Okl) single crystal data was collected at room temperature. The positional coordinates and their standard deviations were compared with those of Truter and Carpenter. The s…
Glycine has three polymorphs, among them the 7-form crystallizes in the hexagonal space group /)31 or P32 with unit-cell dimensions a -7.037, c = 5.483/~. Its crystal structure has been determined by two-dimensional Fourier and three-dimensional least-squares methods. The dimensions of the molecule are close to those…
The author have investigated on wetting characteristics of galena produced from Japan by means of spheroidal drop method. Advancing contact angles were affected with roughness and chemical composition of samples. A formation of new crystal on the surface of depressed galena was determined by electron diffraction metho…
Abstract Microscopic study of Corallinaceae algae previously described from the Thanetian (lower Eocene) of the Pyrenees shows that 34 of the species belong to existing species, and only 21 are actually new species. Although these algae are quantitatively important in the region, the generally poor state of preservati…
The release of the fission gases, xenon and krypton, from molten irradiated uranium was studied experimentally at total initial gas contents of 0.002–138 parts per million. At concentration levels anticipated in spent EBR-II fuels, over 99% of the xenon and krypton is expected to be removed from the molten metal.
Melt refining experiments in which irradiated uranium or synthetic EBR-II alloys were melted in oxide crucibles have shown that removal of zirconium as an oxide does not occur at temperatures up to 1400°C. Removal of zirconium by carbon scavenging of the melt was approximately 50% in 5-hr melts at 1400°C; the mechanis…
Observations of changes in crimp of wool fibers during supercontraction in aqueous solutions have led to a means of modifying the crimp of fibers from a single fleece. Felting studies on such modified fibers have shown that straightening of the wool facilitates felting whereas the imposition of tight coils in the fibe…