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Theory of Antiferromagnetic Resonance in CuCl2-2H2O

Takeo Nagamiya1954-03-01Progress of Theoretical Physics

After giving a short review of Nagamiya-Yosida’s theory of antiferromagnetic resonance, it is shown that this theory is equivalent to Gorter-Ubbink’s at absolute zero, so far as the external field H employed in the former is replaced by H′ defined by 2Hx′=gaHx, etc. and the parallel and perpendicular susceptibilities…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetism in coordination complexesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Elastic properties of polvinyl chloride gels

Anja Walter1954-03-01Journal of Polymer Science

Abstract Young's moduli are measured by a simple compression method on plasticized polyvinyl chloride (Vinylite VYNW) compounds containing from 5 to 100% polymer covering a range of approximately seven orders of magnitude in modulus. By comparing values obtained at different temperatures, it is shown that the 60‐secon…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

The Mechanism of Secondary Electron Emission

A. O. Barut1954-03-01Physical Review

It is shown that a simple theory based on the constant energy loss per unit path length of primary electrons accounts quantitatively for the variation of secondary electron emission yield below its maximum value. The theory can be extended formally to include a Bethe-type energy loss at high primary energies. An attem…

Plasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesPhotocathodes and Microchannel Plates

The Heats of Hydration of Tricalcium Silicate and β-Dicalcium Silicate

Stephen Brunauer、John. Hayes、W. E. Hass1954-03-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe Heats of Hydration of Tricalcium Silicate and β-Dicalcium SilicateStephen Brunauer, J. O. Hayes, and W. E. HassCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1954, 58, 3, 279–285Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1954Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1954…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisGlass properties and applicationsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Pyrolysis of Graphitic Acid

Eitaro Matuyama1954-03-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPyrolysis of Graphitic AcidEitaro MatuyamaCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1954, 58, 3, 215–219Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1954Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1954https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/j150513a006https://doi.org/10.1021/j1505…

Advanced Physical and Chemical Molecular InteractionsSurface Chemistry and CatalysisThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Stability of Refractories in Liquid Metals

E. L. Reed1954-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Present technological developments are making more extensive use of liquid metals as heat‐transfer agents. Their stable and relatively noncorrosive character makes them especially adaptable for high‐temperature applications. The compatibility of various liquid metals with refractories has been investigated in the past…

Physics and Engineering Research ArticlesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsSpacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies

The Lattice Component of the Thermal Conductivity of Metals and Alloys

PG Klemens1954-03-01Australian Journal of Physics

Makinson's (1938) theory of the lattice component of the thermal conductivity of metals and alloys, when limited at low temperatures by interaction with the conduction electrons, is re-examined, and the magnitude of the lattice conductivity is related to the electronic thermal conductivity at low temperatures, thus av…

Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsThermal properties of materialsThermography and Photoacoustic Techniques

An X‐ray study of the decomposition product of the ethylamine‐cellulose complex

Leon Segal、Leopold Loeb、Joseph J. Creely1954-03-01Journal of Polymer Science

Abstract The present paper reports the results of a study of the decomposition product of the ethylamine‐cellulose complex obtained from cotton cellulose. It is shown that the cotton remaining after removal of ethylamine by distillation possesses a crystalline component identical with the ammonia‐cellulose decompositi…

Advanced Cellulose Research Studies

The Zirconia‐Titania System

Frank H. Brown、Pol Duwez1954-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

A phase diagram for the zirconia‐titania system is proposed, based on the existence of a hitherto unreported compound, ZrTiOd. Thermal‐expansion and X‐ray diffraction experiments were performed on three series of specimens heated at 980°, 1370°, and 176O°C., respectively.

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

The Lattice Constants of the Alkali Borohydrides and the Low-Temperature Phase of Sodium Borohydride

S. C. Abrahams、J. Kalnajs1954-03-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The lattice constants of sodium, potassium, rubidium, and cesium borohydrides have been measured at 25.0°C as 6.1635±0.0005, 6.7272±0.0005, 7.029±0.001, and 7.419±0.001A, respectively. All four crystals are face-centered cubic and have the sodium chloride structure. Below the transition point (—83°C) sodium borohydrid…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsNuclear Materials and Properties

Kraftkonstante und Strukturchemie. V. Struktur der Sauerstoffsäuren

Hans Siebert1954-03-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Es werden die Kraftkonstanten und Bindungsgrade einer Reihe von Sauerstoffsäuren bzw. ihrer Ionen berechnet. Aus den Bindungsgraden lassen sich Strukturformeln ableiten. Im Gegensatz zu den Ansichten der Oktett‐Theorie sind in den meisten Verbindungen Doppelbindungsstrukturen beteiligt. In den Ionen XO n sind…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Warp Knitting Technology

H. E. Knobil1954-03-01Journal of the Textile Institute. Proceedings

(1954). Warp Knitting Technology. Journal of the Textile Institute Proceedings: Vol. 45, No. 3, pp. P108-P108.

Textile materials and evaluations

Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance

H. G. Dehmelt1954-03-01American Journal of Physics

Nuclear quadrupole resonance is a recently developed branch of radio-frequency spectroscopy which is concerned with magnetic resonance absorption in crystals. This absorption is due to reorientation of the nonspherical atomic nuclei against crystalline electric fields. Related phenomena in isolated molecules are brief…

Advanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

Low-Temperature Internal Friction and Elasticity Effects in Vitreous Silica

M. E. Fine、H. Van Duyne、Nancy T. Kenney1954-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

Near 35°K the internal friction of vitreous silica reaches a peak value which increases with frequency. The temperature curves of the torsion and Young's moduli are concave upward with minima near 65°K and are independent of frequency. These effects are reversible with temperature. Their cause cannot be the usual type…

Glass properties and applicationsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

The hydrated calcium silicates riversideite, tobermorite, and plombierite

J. D. C. McConnell1954-03-01Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society

In a recent paper Taylor has shown that three distinct hydration levels exist within the ‘calcium silicate hydrate (l)’ group of artificial preparations (Taylor, 1953 a , p. 168). The individual hydrates may be distinguished from the position of the 002 reflection in X-ray powder photographs. The d spacings correspond…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisCrystal Structures and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactions

Analysis of Plastic Deformation in a Steel Cylinder Striking a Rigid Target

E. H. Lee、S. J. Tupper1954-03-01Journal of Applied Mechanics

Abstract The G. I. Taylor dynamic compression test consists of firing a cylinder of the material to be tested at a target of hardened armor plate, and deducing the dynamic yield stress from the resulting deformation. In the interpretation of the results, interest is concentrated on the wave front of initial plastic st…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

Nonlinearity in the Dynamic Properties of Vulcanized Rubber Compounds

W. P. Fletcher、A. N. Gent1954-03-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract Measurements are described of the dynamic properties of rubber, loaded with various amounts and types of filler, when subjected to mechanical vibration in simple shear at amplitudes from 0 to 3 per cent shear in the frequency range 20 to 120 c.p.s. The decrease of dynamic modulus with increasing amplitude is…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Optical Properties of Silicon Monoxide in the Wavelength Region from 024 to 140 Microns*

G. Hass、Calvin D. Salzberg1954-03-01Journal of the Optical Society of America

Using evaporation conditions adjusted for the deposition of true silicon monoxide, a series of films ranging in thickness from 0.03 to 10 microns was prepared on fused quartz, glass, rock salt, and highly reflecting aluminum surfaces. The optical constants of the films were computed in the wavelength region from 0.24…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesOptical Coatings and GratingsGa2O3 and related materials

The Superconductivity of Some Transition Metal Compounds

George F. Hardy、J. K. Hülm1954-03-01Physical Review

About eighty transition metal compounds comprising borides, carbides, nitrides, oxides, silicides, and germanides of metals of Groups 4A, 5A, and 6A were tested for superconductivity down to 1.20\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K, using a magnetic method. Among the specimens were most of the known compounds of the a…

Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials