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On Geoplanides from Brazil

Cláudio G. Froehlich1959-12-05Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia Ciências e Letras Universidade de São Paulo Zoologia

O trabalho presente refere-se principalmente a planárias terrestres coligidas nos Estados de Santa Catarina e do Rio Grande do Sul. Entre as espécies já conhecidas são estudadas anatômicamente Geoplana marmorata Fr. Mull., G. mulleri Dies., G. carrièrei Graff e G. ladislavii Graff. G. marginata var. abundans Graff é c…

Marine Biology and Ecology ResearchLichen and fungal ecologyDiatoms and Algae Research

OBSERVATIONS ON THE SYSTEM ZIRCONIUM IRON

L.E. Tanner、D.W. Levinson1959-12-01OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)

The solubility of iron in zirconium was determined to be between 0.017 and 0.025 wt.% in the alpha -phase. The observation of fine ZrFe/sub 2/ particles in a specimen of 0.012 wt.% Fe alloy quenched from 700 deg C indicates that the solubility drops below this composition at 700 deg C and lower. A singlephase ZrFe/sub…

Nuclear Materials and Properties

The Calculation of Electrostatic Electron-gun Performance†

Mark Barber、K.F. Sander1959-12-01Journal of Electronics and Control

An automatic electron trajectory tracer has been used to analyse four different high current density electron guns operated electrostatically.

Electrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Rupture Characteristics of Safety Diaphragms

N. A. Weil1959-12-01Journal of Applied Mechanics

Abstract Instability (maximum pressure) criteria for materials obeying a parabolic stress-strain law are investigated. Two special solutions are formulated, accompanied by the instability condition obtained from the author’s approximate theory. Bursting pressure is most accurately predicted by the approximate theory.…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Exchange of Deuterium and Heavy Oxygen among Hydrogen, Water Vapor and Oxide Catalysts of Spinel Type

Yukio Yoneda、Akio Fujimoto、Shoji Makishima1959-12-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEArticleNEXTExchange of Deuterium and Heavy Oxygen among Hydrogen, Water Vapor and Oxide Catalysts of Spinel TypeYukio Yoneda, Akio Fujimoto, and Shoji MakishimaCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1959, 63, 12, 1987–1990Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1959Publication History Published online1 Ma…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effectsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

PRECIPITATION PHENOMENA IN COBALT-TANTALUM ALLOYS

M. Korchynsky、R.W. Fountain1959-12-01Trans. Met. Soc. AIME

The precipitation phenomena occurring in cobalttantalum alloys were investigated in the temperature range from 500 to 1050 deg C by correlating the results of metallographic, X-ray, micro- and macrohardness, and electrical resistivity studies. The property changes were found to depend on general precipitation and lame…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

The Melt Refining of Irradiated Uranium: Application to EBR-II Fast Reactor Fuel. I. Introduction

L. Burris、H.M. Feder、S. Lawroski 等 5 位作者1959-12-01Nuclear Science and Engineering

A process for recycling plutonium and uranium alloy fuels is described; it involves melting and liquating the alloys in ceramic crucibles and casting the partially purified metals. Its particular merit is the rapid turnover of a fuel suitable for a fast reactor. A pilot plant, now under construction, will operate in a…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Nitroparaffins as Potential Engine Fuel

E. S. Starkman1959-12-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNitroparaffins as Potential Engine FuelE. S. StarkmanCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. 1959, 51, 12, 1477–1480Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1959Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 December 1959https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ie50600a035https://…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Sauter Theory of the Photoelectric Effect

U. Fano、K.W. McVoy、James R. Albers1959-12-01Physical Review

Results of Sauter are expressed in the form of a transition matrix which determines the photoelectric effect cross section for arbitrary x-ray polarization and arbitrary initial and final orientations of the electron spin. The structure of the matrix elements accounts for curious properties of the cross section in ter…

Nuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

40—A DIRECT METHOD FOR MEASURING YARN DIAMETERS AND BULK DENSITIES UNDER CONDITIONS OF THREAD FLATTENING

John Hamilton1959-12-01Journal of the Textile Institute Transactions

With normal types of woven fabric, the assumption of a circular thread cross-section is frequently invalid owing to the considerable thread flattening which usually occurs during weaving. As a basis for studies of fabric structure, therefore, a method has been devised whereby measures of both major and minor thread di…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesDyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluations

Bremsstrahlung and the Photoelectric Effect as Inverse Processes

K.W. McVoy、U. Fano1959-12-01Physical Review

The bremsstrahlung matrix element at the short-wavelength limit of the spectrum is calculated to lowest order in $\ensuremath{\alpha}\ensuremath{\equiv}\frac{Z}{137}$, for an unscreened Coulomb field. The result, valid for relativistic incoming electrons, is shown to be exactly ${\ensuremath{\alpha}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Yoderite, a new hydrous magnesium iron aluminosilicate from Mautia Hill, Tanganyika

Duncan McKie1959-12-01Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society

Summary Yoderite occurs as a major constituent in a quartz-kyanite-tale schist, and is a high-pressure phase formed by the reaction Ky + Tc → Yd + Qu. The monoclinic unit-cell, a 8·10 Å., b 5·78 Å., c 7·28 Å., β 106°, space-group P 2 1 or P 2 1 m , contains approximately (Mg 2·0 Ca 0·2 Fe 0·5 Al 5·3 Si 4·0 O 17·6 (OH)…

Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Organic Carbonates. IV.1a,b,c Factors Affecting Formation of Homologous Cyclic Carbonates

Shalom Sarel、Leo A. Pohoryles、Raphael Ben-Shoshan1959-12-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOrganic Carbonates. IV.1a,b,c Factors Affecting Formation of Homologous Cyclic CarbonatesSHALOM SAREL, LEO A. POHORYLES, and RAPHAEL BEN-SHOSHANCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1959, 24, 12, 1873–1878Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1959Publication History Published online1 May…

Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysisAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materialsPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

The growth of precipitates

Rose Baker、D. G. Brandon、Jack Nutting1959-12-01Philosophical magazine

During the growth of coherent precipitates stresses are generated because the lattice dimensions of the precipitate differ from those of the matrix. Whon the strain energy is large enough it will be relieved by the precipitate losing continuity with the matrix, i.e. becoming non-coherent. It is suggested that this wil…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesHigh Temperature Alloys and Creep

A Study of the Zirconium-Hydrogen and Zirconium-Hydrogen–Uranium Systems between 600 and 800°

Lee D. LaGrange、Larry Dykstra、John M. Dixon 等 4 位作者1959-12-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA Study of the Zirconium-Hydrogen and Zirconium-Hydrogen–Uranium Systems between 600 and 800°Lee D. LaGrange, L. J. Dykstra, John M. Dixon, and Ulrich MertenCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1959, 63, 12, 2035–2041Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1959Publication History Publishe…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and Properties

High Temperature Metal Deterioration In Atmospheres Containing Carbon-Monoxide and Hydrogen

W. B. Hoyt、R. H. Caughey1959-12-01CORROSION

Carbon steel and stainless steel equipment exposed to gas mixtures rich in hydrogen and carbon-monoxide at temperatures from 800 to 1200 F have been attacked with resulting loss of metal. Conditions under which this attack has been observed in a coal-to-oil synthesis plant and the nature of metal deterioration are des…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

The Experimental Clarification of the Laws of beta-Radioactivity

E. J. Konopinski1959-12-01Annual Review of Nuclear Science

Following a major shortage of 99Mo in the 2009–2010 period, concern grew that the aging reactor production facilities needed to be replaced. Most producers were using highly enriched 235U (HEU) as the target material. The Organisation for Economic Co-...Read More

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

The effect of hydrogen bonding addends on the dilute solution viscosity of poly(acrylamide) and unionized poly(acrylic acid) and poly(methacrylic acid)

Jehudah Eliassaf、A. Silberberg1959-12-01Journal of Polymer Science

Abstract The effect of various addends on the specific viscosity of dilute aqueous unionized poly(methacrylic acid) (PMA) solutions, unionized poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) solutions, and poly(acrylic acmide) (PAAm) solutions was investigated. The addition of sodium and lithium chloride decreases the specific viscosity of…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Stereoregulated polymerization in the free propagating species. III. Effect of temperature on the polymerization of vinyl chloride

J. W. L. Fordham、P. H. Burleigh、Chris Sturm1959-12-01Journal of Polymer Science

Abstract Theoretical treatment had shown that syndiotactic propagation should be slightly favored energetically over isotactic propagation in free radical vinyl chloride polymerization. This prediction has been confirmed experimentally by x‐ray and infrared investigations of vinyl chloride polymers prepared at various…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPhotopolymerization techniques and applicationsPolymer Science and PVC