Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 120951 / 122777 页 · 当前展示 2,419,001–2,419,020 / 2,455,521 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Tensile failure of weathered polycarbonate

Edward S. Sherman、A. Ram、S. Kenig1982-06-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Weatherability of several UV stabilized and unstabilized grades of LEXAN® polycarbonate (PC) was studied by exposure in a xenon arc lamp weather‐o‐meter. The tensile properties of thin (0.2 to 0.3 mm) compression molded and thick (3.4 mm) injection molded samples were investigated as a function of exposure ti…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Properties and ProcessingPolymer Science and PVC

Experimental Observation of the Total Reflection by a Monodomain Cholesteric Liquid Crystal

Hideo Takezoe、Yukio Ouchi、Akio Sugita 等 6 位作者1982-06-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The reflection spectra from a monodomain cholesteric liquid crystal are measured for obliquely incident light. The first order reflection region is found to be divided into three regions at a large angle of incidence. The central region shows high reflectivity irrespective of incident polarization and is attributed to…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Action of phosphorus compounds on fire‐retardancy of cellulosic materials: A review

K. Kishore、K.S. Mohandas1982-06-01Fire and Materials

Abstract Owing to their low cost phosphorus fire‐retardants find vast application in making fire‐retardant cellulosic compostions. They have been used both as a physical additive as well as part of the polymer structure. Acid forming phosphorus compounds are generally effective in cotton and other cellulosic. Acidic r…

Flame retardant materials and properties

Elastic Field and Self‐Force of Dislocations Emerging at the Free Surfaces of an Anisotropic Halfspace

J. Lothe、V. L. Indenbom、V. A. Chamrov1982-06-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract The problem of dislocations emerging at free surfaces is considered. This complicated threedimensional elastic problem can be reduced to a superposition of two‐dimensional fields of infinite straight dislocations which are well defined. A plane fan‐shaped distribution of infinite straight dislocations is intr…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesElasticity and Wave PropagationMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Magnetic line groups

Milan Damnjanović、Milan Vujičić1982-06-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Line groups can be used in symmetry considerations of quasi-one-dimensional systems (as well as their spin subsystems), stereoregular polymers, chain-type crystals, etc. Each line group is expressed in the form of a weak-direct product of two of its subgroups. One of them is an axial point group, describing the symmet…

Magnetism in coordination complexesAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular InteractionsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

On the Nature of Surface Films Formed on Iron in Aggressive and Inhibiting Polyphosphate Solutions

M. Koudelka、Jorge Luis Almaral Sánchez、Jan Augustyński1982-06-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The corrosion behavior of pure iron in diluted (inhibiting) and moderately concentrated (aggressive) polyphosphate solutions has been re‐examined in the light of the results of surface analyses of iron samples by means of x‐ray photoeleetron spectroscopy. The passive film responsible for the anodic control of the corr…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionPigment Synthesis and PropertiesMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Synthesis and Moessbauer spectroscopic studies of carbonyl derivatives of (phthalocyaninato)iron(II)

Fausto Calderazzo、Sergio Frediani、Brian R. James 等 8 位作者1982-06-01Inorganic Chemistry

The monocarbonyl complexes of (phthalocyaninato)iron(II), FePc(CO)L, where L = NJVdiethylacetamide, pyridine, piperidine,

\nhexamethylphosphoramide, and triphenylphosphine oxide, have been prepared and characterized, as has the dicarbonyl

\ncompound FePc(CO)2, which was isolated after exposing FePc i…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Chemical models for lithium aluminosilicate stabilities in pegmatites and granites

David London、Donald M. Burt1982-06-01American Mineralogist

The primary lithium aluminosilicates in pegmatites are spodumene (a-LiAlSizOe) and petalite (LiAlSi4Or0). These minerals are frequently replaced by fine-grained assemblages of eucryptite (a-LiAlSiO+), albite, micas, and clay minerals as a result of subsolidus cation exchange reactions with residual pegmatitic fluids.…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCO2 Sequestration and Geologic InteractionsClay minerals and soil interactions

TENSION-FIELD ACTION IN COMPOSITE PLATE GIRDERS.

R W Allison、R. T. Johnson、IM MAY 等 4 位作者1982-06-01Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers

Keywords BRIAN COLQUHOUN, CONSTRUCTIONAL STEEL RESEARCH AND DEVELO, PMENT ORGANISATION, WARWICK UNIVERSITY TENSION, FIELD, ACTION, COMPOSITE, PLATES, GIRDERS, TESTS, FAILURES, NEGATIVE, MOMENTS, STEEL, WEBS, SLENDER, STIFFENED, INTERACTION, PANELS, SHEAR, CONNECTIONS, SLABS, LIGHT, STEEL, TOP, FLANGES, ULTIMATE, STREN…

Textile materials and evaluationsInnovations in Concrete and Construction MaterialsMaterial Selection and Properties

Magnetic resonance‐Raman optical activity of ferrocytochrome c theory and experiment

Laurence D. Barron、C. Meehan、Julian Vrbancich1982-06-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract The theory of magnetic resonance Raman optical activity in metal porphyrins is developed. Irreducible tensor methods are used to calculate the transition polarizabilities (involving both symmetric and antisymmetric contributions) which are formulated in terms of a vibronic development of the Raman transition…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Yttrium, an Isoelectric Donor in α ‐ Al 2 O 3

M. M. EL‐AIAT、F. A. Kröger1982-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Measurements of dc electrical conductivity and emf of single crystal and polycrystalline α‐Al 2 O 3 doped, respectively, with 100 and 300 ppm yttrium show that yttrium, although isoelectronic with aluminum, is a donor. The electronic energy level of the donor is attributed to O 2‐ next to Y 3+ , its level being forced…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNuclear materials and radiation effects

Crystal Structure and Raman Spectra of InSe

Tetsuo Ikari、S. Shigetomi、Kazuyuki Hashimoto1982-06-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract A polytype of InSe single crystals is determined to be of γ‐type by means of X‐ray Laue and diffractometer measurements. Polarized Raman scattering studies are carried out at room temperature and the spectra are analysed by using the normal modes of γ‐InSe. Two Raman lines of the A 1 mode (118, 228 cm −1 ) an…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Particle-size distribution, cation exchange capacity and charge density of deferrated montmorillonites

M.S Stul、L. Van Leemput1982-06-01Clay Minerals

Abstract Different montmorillonites (Otay, Chambers, Marnia, Camp Berteau, Moosburg, Greek White, Wyoming bentonite were deferrated with a dithionite/citrate solution; iron sulphide by-products were eliminated with an HCl washing and citrates with an H 2 O 2 oxidation. The smaller CEC after deferration could not be as…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Palygorskite-Sepiolite Clays of Lebrija, Southern Spain

E. Galan、Anna María Ferrero1982-06-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract The Upper Pliocene sediments near Lebrija in southern Spain contain commercial deposits of palygorskite and sepiolite. These sediments of continental origin consist chiefly of carbonate, marl, and clay resting on marine Pliocene quartzose sand. The lowest unit, the “Marly-Calcareous Bed,” consists of sepiolit…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsTherapeutic Uses of Natural ElementsGeological and Geophysical Studies Worldwide

Mechanism of inhibition of horseradish peroxidase by cyclopropanone hydrate.

Jeffrey S. Wiseman、James S. Nichols、Michael X. Kolpak1982-06-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

Cyclopropanone hydrate irreversibly inactivates horseradish peroxidase in a time-dependent manner in the presence of oxidizing agent, hydrogen peroxide. The inhibition reaction is a second order reaction of cyclopropanone hydrate with compound I, the 2 electron-oxidized form of peroxidase, and results in covalent modi…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Metamagnetic Phase Transitions in FeTiO3

Hiroaki Kato、Motohiko Yamada、Hiroshi Yamauchi 等 6 位作者1982-06-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

Magnetic susceptibilities and magnetization isotherms have been measured for single crystal FeTiO 3 . The susceptibility parallcl to the c -axis has a large and sharp peak at T N =58.0±0.3 K, while the perpendicular susceptibility is almost independent of temperature below T N . Magnetization isotherm at 4.2 K with fi…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Fission Product Pd-SiC Interaction in Irradiated Coated-Particle Fuels

T. N. Tiegs1982-06-01Nuclear Technology

Corrosion and fission product release from silicon carbide (SiC)-coated high-temperature gas-cooled reactor fuel particles represent a serious problem. The SiC corrosion by fission product palladium has been observed. The current results show that temperature is the major factor affecting the corrosion rate of SiC by…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

A new criterion of phase separation: The effect of diamine chain extenders on the properties of polyurethaneureas

Can B. Hu、Robert S. Ward、Nathaniel S. Schneider1982-06-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

A new criterion of phase separation of segmented polyurethaneureas. is found by comparing the relative crystallinity of the soft segment of polyurethaneurea. This criterion is more sensitive than the conventional thermal transition temperature measurements. The difference of crystallinity can be distinguished even if…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionPolymer composites and self-healingSynthesis and properties of polymers

The effect of temperature and deformation rate on the hot-drawing behavior of porous high-molecular-weight polyethylene fibers

Jan Smook、A. J. Pennings1982-06-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

The nature of the deformation process involved in hot drawing of porous high-molecular-weight polyethylene was examined by apparent elongational viscosity measurements at drawing temperatures between 100°C and 150°C and deformation rates in the range of 10−6–10−3 m/s. The temperature dependence of the apparent elongat…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Observations on the effects of germanium dioxide on the growth of macro-algae and diatoms

Jerry W. Markham、E. Hagmeier1982-06-01Phycologia

Growth of various species of macro-algae and diatoms was measured in culture in a range of concentrations of germanium dioxide. Growth of Laminaria saccharina was inhibited measurably at concentrations above 0.22 mg GeO2 l−1 and very markedly inhibited above 1.1 mg GeO2 l−1. Fucus spiralis was measurably inhibited at…

Diatoms and Algae ResearchThallium and Germanium Studies