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Gelation of Aluminum Hydroxide Sols

Alain C. Pierre、D. R. Uhlmann1987-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The gelation of aluminum hydroxide sols obtained from aluminum sec ‐butoxide has been studied as a function of the conditions of preparation, including pH, temperature, and time of aging. The preceding studies of Yoldas have been extended in more acidic conditions, up to a molar proportion of 1.12 HNO 3 per Al(OC 4 H…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

The charge storage mechanism of conducting polymers: a voltammetric study on defined soluble oligomers of the phenylene–vinylene type

Jürgen Heınze、John Mortensen、Kläus Müllen 等 4 位作者1987-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The reductive charging–discharging behaviour of several newly synthesized soluble oligo-p-phenylene-vinylenes was studied by cyclic voltammetry; the results show that both the number of redox states and the magnitude of their energetic interaction depend on the chain length of the corresponding oligomer.

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Expansion of a polymer chain with excluded volume interaction

M. Muthukumar、B. G. Nickel1987-01-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

We present explicit values of the mean square end-to-end distance 〈R2〉 of a linear flexible chain for all values of the excluded volume parameter z>0 in space dimension 3. Our results are obtained by performing series analyses of our earlier sixth-order perturbation calculation using Borel summation technique a…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesProbabilistic and Robust Engineering DesignRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Sustained catalytic homogenous oxo-transfer oxidation of alkanes. Interaction of alkyl hydroperoxides with transition metal-substituted polyoxometalates

Mahmoud Faraj、Craig L. Hill1987-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The oxo-transfer oxidation of alkanes by t-butyl hydroperoxide can be catalysed by particular transition metal-substituted heteropolytungstates; the product yields and the stabilities of these systems are higher than those of other homogenous catalytic alkane oxygenation systems reported in the literature.

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and ReactionsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Adhesion and interface studies between copper and polyimide

Y.-H. Kim、G. F. Walker、J. Kim 等 4 位作者1987-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

The adhesion and interface structure between copper and polyimide have been studied. Polyimide films were prepared by spinning a polyamic acid solution (Du Pont PMDA-ODA) in an NMP solvent onto a Cu foil, followed by thermal curing up to 400°C. The adhesion strength was measured by a 90° peel test. The peel strength o…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersTribology and Wear Analysis

Polylactic acid microspheres containing quinidine base and quinidine sulphate prepared by the solvent evaporation technique. I. Methods and morphology

Roland Bodmeier、James W. McGinity1987-01-01Journal of Microencapsulation

D,1-polylactic acid (PLA) microspheres containing the antiarrhythmic drug, quinidine, were prepared by the solvent evaporation method. The drug was present as either the base or as the sulphate salt. A slight modification in the process resulted in high yields of free-flowing, non-aggregated microspheres. The successf…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographySynthesis and properties of polymersThermal and Kinetic Analysis

The Unitary Group in Quantum Chemistry

F. A. Matsen、R. Pauncz1987-01-01Medical Entomology and Zoology

1. Survey of the Conventional Methods. 2. The Symmetric Group. 3. Applications of the Symmetric Group in Quantum chemistry. 4. The Unitary Group. 5. The Unitary Group Formulation of Quantum Chemistry. 6. Computational Applications. 7. Theoretical Organic Chemistry (A Pedagogical Chapter). 8. Symmetry-Adaptation. 9. Fr…

Magnetism in coordination complexesVarious Chemistry Research TopicsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Soluble, conducting polymers from 3-substituted thiophenes and pyrroles

Martin R. Bryce、Andr� Chissel、Poopathy Kathirgamanathan 等 5 位作者1987-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The anodic electropolymerisation of long-chain 3-substituted pyrroles and thiophenes gives highly conducting polymeric materials, some of which are soluble in common organic solvents in the conducting state.

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications

Switching Process in Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals; Disclination Dynamics of the Surface Stabilized States

Yukio Ouchi、Hideo Takezoe、Atsuo Fukuda1987-01-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The switching process of a surface stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystal cell is considered on the basis of disclination dynamics for various cell thicknesses. In this report we first summarize the surface stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystal states and their boundaries, and then examine the switching characteris…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Rigid Rod Polymers Having Flexible Side Chains. 3. Structural Investigations on a Novel Layered Mesophase Formed by Thermotropic Poly(1,4-phenylene-2,5-dialkoxy terephthalate)s

Matthias Ballauff、G. Schmidt1987-01-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

A series of thermotropic poly(1,4-phenylene-2,5-di-n-alkoxy terephthalate)s with the length of the n-alkoxy side chains being varied between n = 2 and n = 18 carbon atoms has been examined by optical microscopy, x-ray diffraction and DSC. All members of this series have a rigid backbone with attached flexible side cha…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

DISAPPEARANCE AND REAPPEA-RANCEOFTHE(00l) REFLECTIONS OF MONT MORILLONITE

Wang Da-zhi,Zhu Bin,Zhou Gui-en1987-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

摘要 用x 射线粉晶衍射方法(XRD ) 研究了不同温度下脱水的蒙脱石样品, 发现经一定程度的脱水蒙脱石(00l )特征衍射会消失, 在一定条件下又可再现.讨论了其结晶学意义及可能的相变过程. Abstract Montmorillonite samples treated at different temperatures had been studied by XRD. The (00l) reflections of some samples disappeared, and reappeared under some conditions. The crystallographic significance and the…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchClay minerals and soil interactionsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Glycerol contact angle measurements on exterior and interior surfaces of polyethylene rods: Difference between surface and bulk morphology

J.P. Gupta、Michael V. Sefton1987-01-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract A difference between surface and bulk morphologies of extruded low density polyethylene (LDPE) has been observed through measurement of the contact angle of glycerol on both exterior and interior surfaces of the extrudate. The sessile drop contact angle on the exterior surface of LDPE rods prepared in a Brabe…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Corrosion Testing of Materials with Metallic and Inorganic Coatings

SW Dean1987-01-01OpenAlex

Corrosion resistance is an important characteristic of many types of metallic and inorganic coating systems. Corrosion resistance of coatings usually involves appearance maintenance as well as protection from structural damage. Corrosion tests have been an important approach for evaluating the type and extent of damag…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Effect of the Addition of Al<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB> and Al<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB>-Ca0 on the Reduction of Dense Wustite with H<SUB>2</SUB>

Nobukazu Shigematsu、Hikoya IWAI1987-01-01鐵と鋼 : 日本鐡鋼協會々誌

The dense wustite plates containing Al2O3 or Al2O3-CaO have been reduced isothermally in H2 gas in the temperature range from 670 to 930°C. In the case that 0.5%Al2O3 are added, all of the added Al2O3 are dissolved in FeO phase. This dissolved Al2O3 promotes the formation of dense iron covering the FeO surface and slo…

Metallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Weld crack susceptibility of duplex stainless steels. (Report 1). Effects of ferrite content and microsegregation on solidification crack susceptibility of duplex stainless steel weld metals.

Fukuhisa Matsuda、Hiroji Nakagawa、Ichiro Kato 等 4 位作者1987-01-01QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF THE JAPAN WELDING SOCIETY

Solidification crack susceptibility in weld metal of SUS329J2L steel of which ferrite content was varied in the range of about 0 to 100% was evaluated by Trans-Varestraint cracking test. The susceptibility was partly confirmed by self-restraint cracking test. Microsegregation of such detrimental impurities as P and S…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsAdvanced Welding Techniques AnalysisHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Fast Monte Carlo simulation of charged particle beams

G.H. Jansen1987-01-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics Processing and Phenomena

A fast algorithm for the ray tracing of an ensemble of interacting charged particles in drift space has been developed for a fast Monte Carlo simulation program. It is based on a decomposition of the full interaction into a sum of two particle effects, which are estimated by means of analytical results. It is demonstr…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Metal Structure and Composition effects in the alkaline etching of aluminium

A. J. Dowell1987-01-01Transactions of the IMF

SummaryThe alkaline etching of aluminium extrusions has a strong influence on their appearance after anodizing. Both the etching conditions and the metal play a role in the development of the etched finish. Work has been carried out to show how the metal composition and structure influence the etching process, with pa…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Binuclear isocyanide complexes of iridium(I). Synthesis, structure, and hydrogen reactivity of [Ir2(.mu.-CNR)(CNR)4(PMe2CH2PMe2)2][PF6]2 (R = 2,6-Me2C6H3, tert-C4H9)

Jianxin Wu、Mark K. Reinking、Phillip E. Fanwick 等 4 位作者1987-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTBinuclear isocyanide complexes of iridium(I). Synthesis, structure, and hydrogen reactivity of [Ir2(.mu.-CNR)(CNR)4(PMe2CH2PMe2)2][PF6]2 (R = 2,6-Me2C6H3, tert-C4H9)Jianxin Wu, Mark K. Reinking, Phillip E. Fanwick, and Clifford P. KubiakCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1987, 26, 2, 2…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesFluorine in Organic Chemistry

Effect of niobium on marine crevice corrosion resistance of Inconel alloy 625

L. R. Davies-Smith、J. D. Lane、T.N. Riley1987-01-01British Corrosion Journal

The crevice corrosion resistance of Inconel alloy 625 has been investigated as a function of its niobium content. A technique used primarily for mathematical modelling of crevice corrosion in chloride media has been used to compare the probable resistances to this type of corrosion. It has been shown that the level of…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

Kinetics of homogeneous catalytic chlorination of acetic acid

Päivi Martikainen、Tapio Salmi、Erkki Paatero 等 7 位作者1987-01-01Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology

Abstract The kinetics of the chlorination of acetic acid (HAc) to monochloroacetic acid (MCA) and the physical solubility of chlorine in HAc and its mixtures with MCA were investigated in a laboratory scale semibatch reactor. The temperature dependence of the Henry's constant was determined from solubility data obtain…

Analytical chemistry methods developmentCrystallization and Solubility StudiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis