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The Effect of Lateral Fluorosubstitution on the Liquid Crystalline Properties of some 4-n-Alkyl-, 4-n-Alkoxy- and Related 4-Substituted-4’ -cyanobiphenyls

J. E. Fearon、G. W. Gray、Anderson D. Ifill 等 4 位作者1985-03-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

The syntheses of several 4-n-alkyl-, 4-[2-(trans-4-n-alkylcyclohexyl)ethyl]-, 4-[2-(4-n-alkylphenyl)ethyl]- and 4-n-alkoxy-4′-cyano-2′-fluorobiphenyls and -4′-cyano-2-fluorobiphenyls are presented and the transition temperatures for these compounds are reported and discussed. In the alkylcyanobiphenyls, a 2-fluoro-sub…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Measurement of the correlation hole in homogeneous block copolymer melts

Frank S. Bates1985-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMeasurement of the correlation hole in homogeneous block copolymer meltsFrank S. BatesCite this: Macromolecules 1985, 18, 3, 525–528Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1985Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1985https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Bulk, Interfacial and Anchoring Energies of Liquid Crystals

W. J. A. Goossens1985-03-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

A review is given of the phenomenological description, the experimental determination and the theoretical considerations and calculations of the anchoring energy in liquid crystals. The order of magnitude of the anchring energy is also compared with the bulk and interfacial energies of liquid crystals.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Poly[p-(formyloxy)styrene]: synthesis and radiation-induced decarbonylation

Jean M. J. Fréchet、Theodore G. Tessier、C. Grant Willson 等 4 位作者1985-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPoly[p-(formyloxy)styrene]: synthesis and radiation-induced decarbonylationJean M. J. Frechet, Theodore G. Tessier, C. Grant Willson, and Hiroshi ItoCite this: Macromolecules 1985, 18, 3, 317–321Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1985Publication History Published online1 May…

Conducting polymers and applicationsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

The clusters [Co8S6(SPh)8]4-,5-: preparations, properties, and structural relationship of near-cubic Co8(.mu.4-S)6 cores to the clusters in synthetic pentlandite

George Christou、Karl S. Hagen、James K. Bashkin 等 4 位作者1985-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe clusters [Co8S6(SPh)8]4-,5-: preparations, properties, and structural relationship of near-cubic Co8(.mu.4-S)6 cores to the clusters in synthetic pentlanditeG. Christou, K. S. Hagen, J. K. Bashkin, and R. H. HolmCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1985, 24, 7, 1010–1018Publication D…

Iron-based superconductors researchNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

A Study of a Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal Using Second Optical Harmonic Generation

N. M. Shtykov、M. I. Barnik、L. A. Beresnev 等 4 位作者1985-03-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

The phase-matched generation of the optical second harmonic was investigated in the chiral smectic C* phase of a classical ferroelectric liquid crystal (DOBAMBC). The phase-matching was achieved either by incidence angle or by temperature tuning. The temperature behaviour of the second order nonlinear susceptibility w…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Interpretation of Dauphiné-twin-domain configurations resulting from theα-βphase transition in quartz and aluminum phosphate

J. van Landuyt、Gustaaf Van Tendeloo、S. Amelinckx 等 4 位作者1985-03-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Electron microscope observations of domain configurations associated with the incommensurate phases of quartz and aluminum phosphate are presented and successfully interpreted in terms of a theoretical model.

Photorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Boron Coordination in Rapidly Cooled and in Annealed Aluminum Borosilicate Glass Fibers

Prabhat K. Gupta、Ming L. Lur、Philip J. Bray1985-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The fraction of four‐coordinated boron was observed to increase from 10% in a rapidly cooled aluminum borosilicate glass fiber to 16% in the same fiber after it was annealed; the refractive index also increased. The index of the annealed fiber agreed with that of the bulk glass. Crystallization was not observed in the…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsClay minerals and soil interactions

Thermal degradation of cellulose and its phosphorylated products in air and nitrogen

Rajesh K. Jain、Krishan Lal、Hari L. Bhatnagar1985-03-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

The thermal degradation of cellulose and its phosphorylated products (phosphates, diethylphosphate, and diphenylphosphate) were studied in air and nitrogen by differential thermal analysis and dynamic thermogravimetry from ambient temperature to 750°C. From the resulting data various thermodynamic parameters were obta…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood ChemistryFlame retardant materials and properties

Kinetics and mechanism of platinum deposition by photoelectrolysis in illuminated suspensions of semiconducting titanium dioxide

J. S. Curran、Jordi Domènech-Casal、Nicole Jaffrézic‐Renault 等 4 位作者1985-03-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTKinetics and mechanism of platinum deposition by photoelectrolysis in illuminated suspensions of semiconducting titanium dioxideJ. S. Curran, J. Domenech, N. Jaffrezic-Renault, and R. PhilippeCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1985, 89, 6, 957–963Publication Date (Print):March 1, 198…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Phase transitions in mesophase macromolecules. V. Transitions in poly(oxy‐1,4‐phenylene carbonyl‐co‐oxy‐2,6‐naphthaloyl)

Miao‐Yong Cao、Bernhard Wunderlich1985-03-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract The copolymer system HBA (4‐hydroxybenzoic acid) and HNA (2,6‐hydroxyhaphthoic acid) has been studied mainly by means of differential scanning calorimetry. Heat capacities for the two homopolymers and three copolymers are reported from 175 to 650 K. The heat capacities are additive with composition. The whole…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Geometrical models of interface evolution. III. Theory of dendritic growth

David A. Kessler、Joel Koplik、Herbert Levine1985-03-01Physical Review A

We construct a theory of velocity selection and tip stability for dendritic growth in the local evolution model. We show that the growth rate of dendritic patterns is determined by a nonlinear solvability condition for a translating finger. The sidebranching instability is related to a single discrete oscillatory mode…

Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology ModelsSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

Transport and Magnetic Resonance Studies of Polyaniline

J.P. Travers、J. A. Chroboczek、F. Devreux 等 8 位作者1985-03-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

Conductivity, thermoelectric power, spin concentration and spin dynamics has been measured in polyaniline samples equilibrated at different pH. Data provide evidence for Metal-Insulator transition upon pH variation.

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Potassium promoted C–O bond weakening on Ru(001). I. Through-metal interaction at low potassium precoverage

R. A. de Paola、Jan Hrbek、F. Michael Hoffmann1985-03-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The interaction of carbon monoxide and submonolayer coverages of potassium on Ru(001) has been investigated with high resolution electron energy loss spectroscopy, LEED, Auger electron spectroscopy, thermal desorption, and work function measurements. The adsorption of potassium on ruthenium at submonolayer coverages (…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Deuterium isotope effects on the ligand field excited-state kinetics of hexaamminerhodium(III)

Mark E. Frink、Peter C. Ford1985-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDeuterium isotope effects on the ligand field excited-state kinetics of hexaamminerhodium(III)Mark E. Frink and Peter C. FordCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1985, 24, 7, 1033–1035Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1985Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesChemical Reactions and Mechanisms

Thermal, Dielectric and Polarized Microscopy Studies of 1-Octadecylamine

Naotake Nakamura、Masao Okada、Yutaka Okada 等 4 位作者1985-03-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

Measurements of the physical properties of 1-octadecylamine were carried out in a temperature range of 30 to 120°C. The melting point of the compound was observed at 55°C and no liquid crystalline phase was found within this temperature range. The decomposition point of the carbonate of this amine was found to be a li…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Work-hardening of dispersion-strengthened disordered Cu3Au-SiO2single crystals

A.J. Ardell、S. Pattanaik1985-03-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

The Stage I work-hardening behaviour of disordered Cu3Au single crystals containing volume fractions, f, of SiO2 particles equalling 0·005 and 0·01, oriented for single slip on (111)[101], was studied in compression at 77 K and 295 K. At 295 K, Lüders-band propagation was found to obscure the work-hardening behaviour…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Sodium Transport in the Na 2 O‐H 2 O‐SiO 2 Glass System

J. Molinelli、M. Tomozawa、Masasuke Takata1985-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The variation with water content of dc conductivity and Na diffusion coefficient for the Na 2 O · 4siO 2 and Na 2 O · 2SiO 2 glass systems was found to be similar to that of the Na 2 O.3SiO 2 series reported earlier. The conductivity was estimated for the ternary system Na 2 O‐H 2 O‐SiO 2 by combining the present resu…

Glass properties and applicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Adsorption Mechanism of Iodine on Activated Carbon

Yoshinari Bara、Tsuneo Nakao、Katsutoshi Inoue 等 4 位作者1985-03-01Separation Science and Technology

The characteristics and mechanisms for the adsorption of iodine from aqueous solutions or from organic solvents on activated carbon were studied. Most adsorption terminated in 24 h, but a very slow adsorption was observed even after 2 d for aqueous solutions. It was found that the adsorbed species could be quantitativ…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalRadioactive element chemistry and processingCovalent Organic Framework Applications