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Electromechanical Coupling in Cholesteric Liquid Crystals

N. V. Madhusudana、R. Pratibha1987-01-01Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Letters

We report the first observation on the ‘Lehmann rotation’ of the director configuration of flat cholesteric drops subjected to a DC electric field. This allows us to determine both the sign and the magnitude of the electromechanical coupling coefficient νE of the chiral liquid crystal, which is ≃ −2 × 10−5 q in cgs un…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

The Mechanics of Friction-spinning

P. R. Lord、Chang-Whan Joo、T. Ashizaki1987-01-01Journal of the Textile Institute

Friction-spinning of staple-fibre yarns involves the supply of separated fibres to a torque zone within a shear field and the removal of yarn from it. The shear field is created by the movement of one or more solids of revolution. Usually, two parallel cylinders rotating in the same direction and in close proximity ar…

Textile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and OptimizationVibration and Dynamic Analysis

Titration of poly(acrylic acid) and poly(methacrylic acid) in methanol

Herbert Morawetz、Yongcai Wang1987-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTitration of poly(acrylic acid) and poly(methacrylic acid) in methanolHerbert Morawetz and Yongcai WangCite this: Macromolecules 1987, 20, 1, 194–195Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1987https://…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

The Magnitude of the Spontaneous Polarization in Two Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals

Jay Patel、John W. Goodby1987-01-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

The spontaneous polarization was measured for two chemically isomeric ferroelectric smectogens that have different phase sequences. The two compounds, S-4-(3,‘7’-dimethyloctyloxy) phenyl 4-n-decyloxybenzoate and S-4-n-decyloxyphenyl 4-(3,‘7’-dimethyloctyloxy) benzoate differ only in the direction of the central ester…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Complex formation between copper(II) and poly(N-methacryloyl-L-asparagine)

Abdennbi Lekchiri、Joëlle Morcellet、Michel Morcellet1987-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTComplex formation between copper(II) and poly(N-methacryloyl-L-asparagine)Abdennbi Lekchiri, Joelle Morcellet, and Michel MorcelletCite this: Macromolecules 1987, 20, 1, 49–53Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inis…

Synthesis and properties of polymersBiopolymer Synthesis and ApplicationsPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

Calibration of the QCM Impactor for Stratospheric Sampling

Susanne V. Hering1987-01-01Aerosol Science and Technology

The performance of the QCM impactor (Model 3000, California Measurements, Sierra Madre, CA) has been evaluated at inlet pressures of 59 and 88 Torr, corresponding to the conditions of stratospheric sampling aboard the U-2 aircraft. Impactor mass flow rates and stage operating pressures were measured as a function of i…

Combustion and Detonation ProcessesParticle Dynamics in Fluid FlowsEngineering and Material Science Research

Spinal columnar liquid crystals: polymeric octasubstituted µ-oxo-(phthalocyaninato)tin( IV )

Claude B. Sirlin、Louis Bosio、Jacques Simon1987-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

An octa-alkylsubstituted derivative of dihydroxo-tin(IV) phthalocyanine is shown to form columnar liquid crystals; polycondensation of the dihydroxo-tin(IV) derivative leads to a spinal columnar mesophase by formation of oxystannyl links between the macrocyclic units.

Homotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic TopologyPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryHemoglobin structure and function

Metachromasy in clay minerals. Sorption of pyronin Y by montmorillonite and laponite

Zvi Grauer、Goldye L. Grauer、David Avnir 等 4 位作者1987-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

The adsorption of pyronin Y by montmorillonite and laponite has been studied by visible, infrared and X-ray diffraction spectroscopies. The saturation point is much higher in montmorillonite, being 100 and 41 mmol pyronin per 100 g montmorillonite and laponite, respectively. The adsorbed cationic dye is located in the…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Review of structure and mobility in amorphous polymers

James M. O’Reilly1987-01-01Critical reviews in solid state and materials sciences/CRC critical reviews in solid state and materials sciences

(1987). Review of structure and mobility in amorphous polymers. Critical Reviews in Solid State and Materials Sciences: Vol. 13, No. 3, pp. 259-277.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Bifunctional rhodium-oxometalate catalysts

A. R. Siedle、C. G. Markell、Philip A. Lyon 等 5 位作者1987-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTBifunctional rhodium-oxometalate catalystsA. R. Siedle, C. G. Markell, P. A. Lyon, K. O. Hodgson, and A. L. RoeCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1987, 26, 2, 219–220Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1987ht…

Catalytic Processes in Materials SciencePolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Syntheses, X-ray structures, and properties of complexes of macrocyclic hexaimines with lanthanide nitrates

Ata M. Arif、J. D. Julius Backer-Dirks、Colin J. Gray 等 5 位作者1987-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

Complexes [M (NO3)3L1]{M = La or Ce, L1= 2,7,13,18-tetramethyl-3,6,14,17,23,24-hexa-azatricyclo[17.3.1.18,12]tetracosa-1 (23),2,6,8,10,12(24),13,17,19,21-decaene}, [M(NO3)2L1(H2O)]NO3·H2O (M = La, Ce, or Pr), and [{M(NO3)L1(H2O)2}2]NO3[ClO4]3·4H2O (M = Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, or Er) have been synthesised by a temp…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

The polyfluorenes: a family of versatile electroactive polymers. II: Poly(9,9-disubstituted fluorenes) existence of reversible p or n doping

Joëlle Rault‐Berthelot、L. Angély、J. Delaunay 等 4 位作者1987-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

Synthese anodique et comportement electrochimique de polyfluorenes disubstitues sur l'atome de carbone n o 9. Dopage reversible n ou p sans destruction du materiau. Mise en evidence d'une charge remanente (positive ou negative) dans la matrice polymerique et conditions d'obtention de la neutralisation plus ou moins to…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applications

Field-induced tetragonal blue phase (BPX)

P. Pierański、P. E. Cladis1987-01-01Physical Review A

Hornreich et al. predicted that blue phases I, II, or III should undergo structural transformations into anisotropic uniaxial blue phases in electric or magnetic fields. It is shown here that, besides a hexagonal blue phase BP ${H}^{3\mathrm{D}}$ discovered previously, a novel blue phase, called BP X, can be obtained…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Effect of diphosphonates on the precipitation of calcium carbonate in aqueous solutions

Aglaia G. Xyla、Petros G. Koutsoukos1987-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

The effect of two diphosphonates, ethane-1-hydroxy-1, 1-diphosphonic acid (EHDP) and 1,2-dihydroxy-1,2-bis(dihydroxyphosphonyl)ethane (DDPE) on the precipitation of calcium carbonate has been investigated. EHDP and DDPE were found to reduce markedly the rate of crystallization at solution concentrations as low as 10–7…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Methanol from oxidation of methane by nitrous oxide over FeZSM5 catalysts

John R. Anderson、Peter Tsai1987-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Under optimum conditions, Cu2+-exchanged FeZSM5 catalyses the oxidation of methane by nitrous oxide with high selectivity for methanol production. H+-Exchanged FeZSM yields mainly carbon oxides.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Biosynthesis of an unusual copolyester (10 mol % 3-hydroxybutyrate and 90 mol % 3-hydroxyvalerate units) in Alcaligenes eutrophus from pentanoic acid

Yoshiharu Doi、Akira Tamaki、Masao Kunioka 等 4 位作者1987-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Bacterial poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) esters with a wide range of compositions (0–90 mol % 3-hydroxyvalerate units) have been isolated from Alcaligenes eutrophus grown in nitrogen-free culture media containing pentanoic acid and glucose.

Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicrobial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction

Columnar Mesophases from Disklike Clusters of Rods

D. Guillon、A. Skoulios、Jacques Malthête1987-01-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

The columnar liquid crystalline structure of terephthal-bis-<4-(3',4',5'-triheptyloxybenzoyloxy)-aniline> has been studied using dilatometry and X-ray diffraction. It corresponds to the stacking of the rodlike phasmidic molecules in columns. These are arranged according to a two-dimensional hexagonal lattice.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

IR Spectroscopy and Structure of RF Magnetron Sputtered a‐SiC:H Films

H. Rübel、Bernd Schröder、W. Fuhs 等 6 位作者1987-01-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract Amorphous hydrogenated silicon carbide (a‐SiC:H) films are prepared by magnetron sputtering of crystalline silicon in an argon—hydrogen—methane atmosphere. The specific absorption modes (wagging, rocking, deformation, stretching) of the SiC, (CH m ) n C/Si( n = 1, 2, 3; m = 2, 3), and SiH m −( m = 1,2) grou…

Silicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchThin-Film Transistor Technologies