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Brillouin Scattering Frequency Shift in the Incommesurate (Antiferroelectric) Phase of NaNO2

Toshirou Yagi、Y. Hidaka、Kiyoshi Miura1980-06-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

Brillouin scattering spectra of NaNO 2 were observed in the incommensurate (antiferroelectric) phase under a precise temperature regulation. In the temperature dependence curve of the Brillouin frequency shift concerned with a longitudinal acoustic mode propagating along the [010] direction, an anomaly was found at th…

Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Mineralogical composition of the clay fraction of two fluvio-glacial sediments from east Greenland

L. M. Petersen、Kjeld Rasmussen1980-06-01Clay Minerals

Abstract The < 2 µ m fractions of two fluvio-glacial sediments from East Greenland have been analysed chemically and by XRD and Mössbauer spectroscopy. The bulk of each < 2 µ m fraction consists of feldspars and micas (biotite) which are important constituents of the Precambrian igneous and metamorphic rocks of…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

An investigation into the electrochemical oxidation of some aromatic amines in the room-temperature molten salt system aluminum chloride-butylpyridinium chloride

James B. Robinson、Robert A. Osteryoung1980-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAn investigation into the electrochemical oxidation of some aromatic amines in the room-temperature molten salt system aluminum chloride-butylpyridinium chlorideJ. Robinson and R. A. OsteryoungCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1980, 102, 13, 4415–4420Publication Date (Print):June…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisThermal and Kinetic Analysis

The crystal structure of kogarkoite, Na3SO4F

L. Fanfani、G. Giuseppetti、C. Tadini 等 4 位作者1980-06-01Mineralogical Magazine

Summary The crystal structure of synthetic kogarkoite has been determined from X-ray data collected on an automatic diffractometer. The refinement was performed by a least-squares method employing anisotropic thermal parameters. The 3157 reflections with I > 3 σ(I) converged to a conventional R value of 0.033. The…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactionsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Notizen: Die Kristallstruktur von BaTiS3/Crystal Structure of BaTiS3

J. Huster1980-06-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

BaTiS 3 , black single crystals, (a = 675.6(1), c = 579.8(1) pm, Z = 2, space group P6 3 /mmc, 4-circle-diffractometer 1° ≤ θ ≤ 24°, AgKa, R=3.1%) is isotypic with BaNiO 3 , BaVS 3 , BaTaS 3 .

Crystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

On the kinetics of polymer degradation in solution, 9. Pulse radiolysis of poly(ethylene oxide)

Ulrich Gröllmann、W. Schnabel1980-06-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract Poly(ethylene oxide) was irradiated with pulses of 16 MeV electrons (pulse length up to 100 ns) in aqueous and acetonitrile solutions in the absence and presence of oxygen. The change of the light scattering intensity (LSI) after the pulse was monitored. In acetonitrile solution, at a concentration of 2,3 · 1…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesIon-surface interactions and analysisPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Fluoride, pyrophosphate, and base release from 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoronucleoside 5'-diphosphates by ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase.

JoAnne Stubbe、John W. Kozarich1980-06-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

Ribonucleoside-diphsophate reductase from Escherichia coli catalyzes release of fluoride, inorganic pyrophosphate, and base from 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoronucleoside diphosphates. This reaction is accompanied by inactivation of the enzyme and an increase in absorbance at 314 nm of the inactivated protein. 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoroad…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionATP Synthase and ATPases ResearchBiochemical and Molecular Research

Transfer of Free Skin Grafts with a Preserved Subcutaneous Vascular Network

Sadao Tsukada1980-06-01Annals of Plastic Surgery

We present our new approach for preserved subcutaneous vascular network (PSVN) skin transplantation. To confirm the revascularization of the grafts, we undertook a microscopic study and found that, because of the rich anascroscopic study and found that, because of the rich anastomotic communication between the recipie…

Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular TechniquesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsReconstructive Facial Surgery Techniques

ESCA applied to polymers. XXVI. Investigation of a series of aliphatic, aromatic, and fluorine‐containing polycarbonates

David Clark、W. J. Feast、P.J. Tweedale 等 4 位作者1980-06-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract The absolute and relative binding energies for the C 1s , O 1s , and F 1s core levels have been determined using x‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (ESCA) for a series of aliphatic, aromatic, and fluorine‐containing polycarbonates. Comparisons of these experimentally determined, core‐level binding energies with…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Thermal behavior of α nylon‐12

Toshihiko Ishikawa、Susumu Nagai、Nobutami Kasai1980-06-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract The thermal behavior of α nylon‐12 film cast from a phenol‐ethanol mixture has been studied by differential scanning calorimetry. Polymorphism has been analyzed by x‐ray diffraction. The γ form exhibits a single endothermic melting peak in the thermogram, whereas the α form exhibits double peaks. Samples with…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

On the Internal Stresses in a Half Plane and a Layer Containing Localized Inelastic Strains or Inclusions

Y. P. Chiu1980-06-01Journal of Applied Mechanics

An Airy stress function has been used to formulate the internal stresses in an isotropic body in terms of the distribution of inelastic strains under the conditions of plane stress and plane strain. Formulation has been first obtained for the stresses in closed forms for an infinite plane containing a rectangular zone…

Structural mechanics and materialsElasticity and Wave PropagationMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

A strong asymmetric N–H–N hydrogen bond: Neutron diffraction and IR spectroscopic studies of 4-aminopyridine hemiperchlorate

Jacques Rozière、Jack M. Williams、E. Grech 等 5 位作者1980-06-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The structure of 4-aminopyridine hemiperchlorate, C5H6N2⋅1/2HClO4, has been determined from three-dimensional neutron diffraction data. The crystals are monoclinic, space group P21/n, with cell dimensions a=11.224 (7) Å, b=9.325 (6) Å, c=16.631 (9) Å, β=102.72 (3) ° and Z=4. The structure was refined to an R(F02) =0.1…

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsCrystallography and molecular interactionsNonlinear Optical Materials Research

Pore Structure of Chemically Modified Silica Gels Determined by Exclusion Chromatography

Wolfgang Werner、I. Halász1980-06-01Journal of Chromatographic Science

It will be demonstrated that the determination of pore structures of chemically modified silica gels is possible by simple chromatographic measurements. Silica gels with different mean pore diameters (60–300Å) have been modified by bonding silanes to their surface. Silanes with different alkyl chain lengths and differ…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAnalytical Chemistry and Chromatography

Kaolins: Sources of Differences in Cation-Exchange Capacities and Cesium Retention

Chong Heng Lim、M. L. Jackson、Robert D. Koons 等 4 位作者1980-06-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Seven kaolins from Georgia (southeastern U.S.A.), ranging from high to low commercial grade, were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction and chemical techniques to establish that the variation in quality was caused by impurities. The Ca and Cs cation-exchange capacities (CEC) varied from 2.67 to 8.17 and f…

Groundwater and Isotope GeochemistrySoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

X-Ray Diffraction by Liquid Crystals

Leonid V. Azároff1980-06-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

Following a very brief historical review, x-ray diffraction by nematic and smectic liquid crystals is critically examined in terms of the data available and the structural models and molecular theories that have been proposed to explain it. Studiesof TBBA are used to illustrate some of the principal mesophases that ha…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Evaluation of a New Zeolitic Catalyst for NO x Reduction with NH 3

Joseph R. Klovsky、Pramod Koradia、Charles T. Lim1980-06-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Product Research and Development

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEvaluation of a New Zeolitic Catalyst for NOx Reduction with NH3Joseph R. Klovsky, Pramod B. Koradia, and Charles T. LimCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev. 1980, 19, 2, 218–225Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1980Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Distances of electron transfer to and from metalloprotein redox sites in reactions with inorganic complexes

A. Grant Mauk、Robert Allen Scott、Harry B. Gray1980-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDistances of electron transfer to and from metalloprotein redox sites in reactions with inorganic complexesA. Grant Mauk, Robert A. Scott, and Harry B. GrayCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1980, 102, 13, 4360–4363Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1980Publication History Published…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Mechanism of thermal degradation of polyurethanes investigated by direct pyrolysis in the mass spectrometer

Alberto Ballistreri、Salvatore Foti、Pietro Maravigna 等 5 位作者1980-06-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract Direct pyrolysis in the mass spectrometer (MS) yielded unequivocal evidence regarding the mechanism of thermal decomposition of N ‐monosubstituted and N ‐disubstituted polyurethanes. It was ascertained that direct pyrolysis in the MS detects the primary thermal fragments that originate from polyurethane pyrol…

Polymer composites and self-healingFlame retardant materials and propertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Calcite pseudospar replacive of marine acicular aragonite, and implications for aragonite cement diagenesis

S. J. Mazzullo1980-06-01Journal of Sedimentary Research

Abstract Botryoidal and fan-shaped masses of polycrystalline calcite pseudospar from Permian biohermal limestones in New Mexico and Texas are interpreted as replacements of radially-divergent, acicular marine cements. The mosaic consists of composites of and individual ray-crystals, with included relicts of square-tip…

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionBuilding materials and conservation

Morphology and melting behavior of semicrystalline poly(ethylene terephthalate). II. Annealed PET

G. Groeninckx、H. Reynaers1980-06-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract Annealing of poly(ethylene terephthalate) samples crystallized under isothermal conditions above the crystallization temperature has a marked influence on their morphology and results in increased thermal stability of the crystalline structure as indicated by the melting point increase of the samples. The mor…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution