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Inelastic neutron scattering study of the ferroelastic transition in lead phosphovanadate Pb3(P0,95V0,05O4)2

J. Torrès、C. Joffrin1980-01-01Ferroelectrics

Inelastic neutron scattering experiments have been performed upon the rhombohedral phase of Pb3 (P0,95V0,05.O4)2. The soft mode, observed at the L point of the rhombohedral Brillouin zone is found to belong to an acoustic anomalously low frequency phonon branch. A central peak is evidenced and investigated. The study…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Compatibility of SiC-coated Carbon Fiber with Aluminum

Shiro Kohara、Norio Muto1980-01-01Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials

The compatibility of SiC-coated carbon fiber with aluminum was investigated. The carbon fiber was coated with SiC by chemical vapour deposition. The elastic modulus and the tensile strength of the carbon fiber increased after the SiC coating treatment.The compatibility of carbon fiber with aluminum was assessed by str…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

The Atmospheric Corrosion Resistance of Stainless Steel

Koichiro Osozawa1980-01-01Corrosion engineering digest

The effects of alloying elements on the atmospheric corrosion of stainless steel, the results of exposure tests in different environments in Japan and the evaluation methods of atmospheric corrosion resistance were discussed.

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Dynamic Viscoelastic Properties of Composite Systems of Polystyrene and Polybutadiene Particles at Elevated Temperatures

Toshiro Masuda、Mitsunobu Kitamura、Shigeharu Onogi1980-01-01Nihon Reoroji Gakkaishi

Dynamic viscoelastic properties of composite systems composed of polybutadiene particles and polystyrene melts have been measured. The temperature dependence of a viscoelastic function is well expressed by the WLF equation. The rubbery plateau modulus is less dependent of the particle content and the molecular weight…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

FORMATION OF β‐LACTOSE FROM THE STABLE FORMS OF ANHYDROUS ã‐LACTOSE

Frederick W. Parrish、Kenneth D. Ross、Kathleen M. Valentine1980-01-01Journal of Food Science

ABSTRACT Treatment of either of the stable anhydrous crystalline forms of or‐lactose with potassium methoxide in methanol at reflux does not result in the formation of β‐lactose, whereas the latter is formed from α‐lactose monohydrate or hygroscopic anhydrous α‐lactose under these conditions. We find that when β‐lacto…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionDiet, Metabolism, and DiseaseDigestive system and related health

An E.S.R. Study of Stable Radicals in Gamma-irradiated Single Crystals of Uridine 5′-phosphate (Na Salt)

Boris Rakvin、Janko N. Herak1980-01-01International Journal of Radiation Biology and Related Studies in Physics Chemistry and Medicine

Electron spin resonance has been used for the study of the radical in gamma-irradiated single crystals of 5'-UMP (sodium salt). Six types of radicals have been identified at room temperature. They are formed by addition of H atoms to C5, C6, 02 and 04, and by an OH addition to C5 of the uracil ring. Five of these radi…

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Oxotitanate mit gemischter Valenz, II Zur Kenntnis von Sr2Ti6O13 / Oxotitanates with Mixed Valence, II About Sr2Ti6O13

J. Schmachtel、Hk. Müller‐Buschbaum1980-01-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

Abstract Single crystals of Sr 2 Ti 6 O 13 were prepared by heating a mixture of SrO·Ti 2 O 3 ·2TiO 2 in a vacuum furnace to 1800 °C for 6 hours. X-ray investigations show monoclinic symmetry (a = 1525,0, b = 376,9, c = 916,4 pm; β = 99,15°, space group C 3 2h -C2/m). Sr 2 Ti 6 O 13 is isotypic with Ba 2 Ti 6 O 13 .

Crystal Structures and PropertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Far-infrared ordinary-ray optical constants of quartz

K. D. Cummings、D. B. Tanner1980-01-01Journal of the Optical Society of America

Get PDF Email Share Share with Facebook Tweet This Post on reddit Share with LinkedIn Add to CiteULike Add to Mendeley Add to BibSonomy Get Citation Copy Citation Text K. D. Cummings and D. B. Tanner, "Far-infrared ordinary-ray optical constants of quartz," J. Opt. Soc. Am. 70, 123-126 (1980) Export Citation BibTex En…

Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

Electrochemical formation of dianions from unsaturated cyclophanes

Kjell Ankner、Bo Lamm、Bengt Thulin 等 4 位作者1980-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 2

A series of [2.4]cyclophanetetraenes and closely related compounds has been shown to undergo reversible two-electron reduction at a mercury electrode in dimethylformamide solution. The cyclophanes which contain a conjugated periphery of 4nπ-electrons, thus being formally antiaromatic hydrocarbons, form dianions of pro…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Rate of Hydrogen Desorption from Liquid Iron Alloys

Shiro Ban-Ya、Mori Kenzo、Y. Tanabe1980-01-01鐵と鋼 : 日本鐡鋼協會々誌

The rates of hydrogen desorption from liquid iron and several liquid binary iron alloys were measured by the carrier gas method using argon. The results obtained are summarized as follows.1. The rate of hydrogen desorption from liquid iron is governed by a first order reaction for hydrogen content in iron.2. The rate…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsPowder Metallurgy Techniques and Materials

Mineralogy of the Kauroa Ash Formation of south‐west and west Waikato, North Island, New Zealand

J. H. Kirkman1980-01-01New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics

Abstract The clay and sand mineralogy of old (possibly 750 000 years) rhyolitic tephras of two sections located in south‐west and west Waikato, New Zealand, has been investigated by X‐ray diffraction, differential thermal analysis, infrared spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and the polarising microscope.…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisGeology and Paleoclimatology ResearchClay minerals and soil interactions

Die Kristallstrukturen von Li3Ni20B6 und Li~3Ni16B~8

作者信息未提供1980-01-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials

Abstract The crystal structures of two lithium nickel borides were determined by single crystal X-ray investigations. Li 3 Ni 20 B 6 (cubic, Fm3m, a = 1047.8 pm, Z = 4) crystallizes in the Cr 23 C 6 structure type with partly random distribution of lithium and nickel. The centers of the cubo-octahedra are statisticall…

Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

The Action of Quaternary Pyridinium Addition Agents in the Electrodeposition of Zinc from Alkaline Electrolytes

Barrie S. James、William R. McWhinnie1980-01-01Transactions of the IMF

SummaryThe introduction of quaternary pyridinium derivatives as brightening agents for the electrodeposition of zinc from alkaline electrolytes was one of the most significant recent advances in this field. This work describes the brightening effect of quaternary pyrindium derivatives, which have differences in struct…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Thermal passivation of AISI 316 stainless steel in controlled vacuum

G. Hulquist、C. Leygraf1980-01-01Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology

By means of vacuum annealing in the range 525–775 K and under well controlled oxidative conditions the chemical composition of protective films of an AISI 316 stainless steel has been modified in order to increase the resistance to crevice corrosion. Independent of surface pretreatment the increase in critical potenti…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Theoretical Study on Anisotropy of Bending Rigidity of Woven Fabrics

Akira Shinohara、Fusae Shinohara、Keiko Sakaebara1980-01-01Journal of the Textile Machinery Society of Japan

In order to analyse the bending rigidity of woven fabrics in any direction, the authors have theoretically derived a versatile equation (19) without neglecting twist effects of constituent yarns. Assuming that yarns are elastic and homogeneous and no interaction exists in yarns, the twist effects could be described as…

Textile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and OptimizationVibration and Dynamic Analysis

Sources of potassium taken up by ryegrass from some soils of the North Island

C. During、R. Campkin1980-01-01New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research

Abstract The contribution of exchangeable K to the K uptake by ryegrass in the field was studied on soils of the North Island whose dominant clay minerals were considered not to contain non‐exchangeable but plant available K. Six were derived from basalt or andesitic volcanic ash and 4 from sedimentary rock. On 8 site…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsSoil and Water Nutrient DynamicsClay minerals and soil interactions

Effect of postdrawing on the permeability of gases in blown polyethylene film

James P. Paulos、Edwin L. Thomas1980-01-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The effect of orientation on the structure and transport properties of high‐density polyethylene film has been studied. Microstructure was characterized using small‐angle light scattering, birefringence, and wide‐angle x‐ray scattering. Water vapor and oxygen transmission rates were determined as a function o…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Foaming and CompositesPolymer Science and PVC

Experimental investigation of the role of trapped entanglements in swollen polydimethylsiloxane networks

J. Herz、J. P. Munch、S. J. Candau1980-01-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

A series of PDMS networks were prepared by endlinking reaction of α, ω-functional precursor polymers. The erosslinking reaction and the influence of incomplete reaction on formation of pendent chains are discussed. Equilibrium concentration and light spectroscopy measurements have demonstrated a decrease of the mesh s…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Mercuration reactions of porphyrins: new efficient syntheses of harderoporphyrin and isoharderoporphyrin

Kevin M. Smith、Kevin C. Langry1980-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Treatment with mercury(II) acetate of metal complexes of porphyrins bearing peripherally unsubstituted positions gives the corresponding mercurated derivatives; using the palladium–olefin reaction, this observation is exploited in the synthesis of coproporphyrin III tetramethyl ester (2), harderoporphyrin trimethyl es…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Pyroelectricity of Fe-I and Cu-Cl boracite

H. Schmid、P. Genequand、G. Pouilly 等 4 位作者1980-01-01Ferroelectrics

The pyroelectric coefficient p of the mm2 phase of Fe-I and Cu-Cl boracite has been measured from 20 C upwards. The quasistatic Byer-Roundy technique applied to Fe-I boracite yielded p = 0. 01 x 10-8Ccm-2K-1 at 20°C, rising to 0. 1 x 10-8Ccm-2K-1 at 63°C; the extrapolated value for TC (72°C) is ∼ 1. 9 x 10-8Ccm-2K-1.…

Glass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications