Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 121748 / 122759 页 · 当前展示 2,434,941–2,434,960 / 2,455,164 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Some magnetic properties and the phase equilibrium of the compounds in the CaxNi1–xFe2O4 system

Adrian VASILIU、Gh. Maxim、M.L. Craus 等 4 位作者1972-10-16physica status solidi (a)

By saturation magnetization, Curie temperature, rotational hysteresis, and X-ray measurements the phase structure of the compounds of the CaxNi1–xFe2O4 system is investigated. It is found that the compounds in the range x ≦ 0.3 are solid solutions at the sintering temperature (1175 to 1250°C). The Ca ions show a prefe…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

X-Ray Photoemission Spectra of Crystalline and Amorphous Si and Ge Valence Bands

L. Ley、S. P. Kowalczyk、R. A. Pollak 等 4 位作者1972-10-16Physical Review Letters

High-resolution x-ray photoelectron spectra of the total valence bands of crystalline and amorphous silicon and germanium are reported. For the crystals, the spectra yield results that are strikingly similar to current theoretical calculations of the electron density of states, $\ensuremath{\rho}(E)$. Amorphous Si and…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSemiconductor materials and interfacesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

A crystallographic study of the acetates of potassium, rubidium and caesium

J. Hatibarua、G. Parry1972-10-15Acta Crystallographica Section B

In the course of a study of the thermal behaviour of the acetates of potassium, rubidium and caesium by crystallographic and physical methods, the lattice parameters and space groups of these compounds have been obtained. A study of the thermal expansion of potassium acetate using a dilatometric method (Hazlewood, Rho…

Thermodynamic properties of mixturesCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

Measurement of the pyroelectric coefficient and permittivity from the pyroelectric response to step radiation signals in ferroelectrics

M. Simhony、A. Shaulov1972-10-15Applied Physics Letters

A method is presented of measuring the pyroelectric coefficient λ and permittivity ε from the initial slope, rise time, and peak value of the pyroelectric response to step radiation signals, valid for temperatures up to the Curie point. An experiment carried out on single-crystalline triglycine sulphate has yielded th…

Acoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

The Temperature Dependence of the Resistivity of Liquid Gallium to 1000 °C

J. Yahia、Josef Thobe1972-10-15Canadian Journal of Physics

The electrical resistivity of liquid gallium has been measured to 1000 °C and found to be linear over the entire range measured, the temperature coefficient of resistivity being 0.0194 ± 0.0005 μΩ cm °C −1 . A discussion of our results in terms of the theory is given.

nanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

Lattice Model for Biaxial Liquid Crystals

Chuen-Shyr Shih、R. Alben1972-10-15The Journal of Chemical Physics

The possibility that the repulsive interaction between platelike molecules might give rise to biaxial liquid crystal order is examined by considering a molecular-field lattice model in which molecules are represented by rectangular plates. We find that plates which are neither very square nor very rodlike in shape may…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPlant Reproductive Biology

Photoemission Studies of Wurtzite Zinc Oxide

R. A. Powell、W. E. Spicer、J. C. McMenamin1972-10-15Physical review. B, Solid state

Photoemission measurements have been made at photon energies between 7.8 and 11.6 eV on single crystals of wurtzite ZnO cleaved at pressures ${10}^{\ensuremath{-}10}$ Torr. Additional measurements have been made from 11.6 to 21.2 eV in pressures of about ${10}^{\ensuremath{-}4}$ Torr. Important features of the density…

ZnO doping and propertiesGa2O3 and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Dependence of the Peak Energy of the Pair-Photoluminescence Band on Excitation Intensity

Eliam Zacks、A. Halperin1972-10-15Physical review. B, Solid state

An analytical expression is derived for the dependence of the peak energy of the broad-band pair-recombination emission on the excitation intensity. Experimental values given in the literature were fitted by a nonlinear-least-square computer program to the theoretical expression. The fit gave values for the limiting p…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Pointed bubbles in slow viscous flow

J. Buckmaster1972-10-10Journal of Fluid Mechanics

Inviscid bubbles confined by the slow axisymmetric straining motion of a very viscous fluid are considered for the case when the surface tension is weak. The shape of the bubbles is determined using slender-body theory, and it is found that these bubbles have pointed ends, in agreement with well-established experiment…

Micro and Nano RoboticsLattice Boltzmann Simulation StudiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Carbon: A Suggested New Hexagonal Crystal Form

A. Greenville Whittaker、G. M. Wolten1972-10-06Science

Evidence for a new polymorphic form of carbon, similar to but distinct from chaoite, has been discovered. It is trigonal, with a(0) = 5.33 angstroms and c(0) = 12.24 angstroms. It is produced along with chaoite on the surfaces of graphitic carbons under free-vaporization conditions at low pressures, with temperatures…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Phosphorescence of Adsorbed Ionic Organic Molecules at Room Temperature

E. M. Schulman、Cheves Walling1972-10-06Science

Many salts of polynuclear carboxylic acids, phenols, amines, and sulfonic acids adsorbed on paper, silica, alumina, and other substrates exhibit strong triplet phosphorescence at room temperature, with no evidence of quenching by oxygen. No phosphorescence has been observed with nonionic materials. The spectra are sim…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Photoconductivity in irradiated diamond

Roger Geoffrey Farrer、L.A. Vermeulen1972-10-03Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

Measurements are reported of the photoconduction spectra of several electron irradiated type Ia and type IIa diamonds in the neighbourhood of the GR1 and ND1 absorption systems, and the absorption lines which have been labelled GR2 to GR8, R9 and R10. Minima occur in the photoconduction spectra at the positions of max…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Fiber Laser Technologies

Mild Thermal Degradation of Pesticides

B. J. Stojanovic、Fay Y. Hutto、M. V. Kennedy 等 4 位作者1972-10-01Journal of Environmental Quality

Abstract Partial degradation of 12 selected analytical grade pesticides was produced by heating the chemicals at temperatures between 100 and 400C. Each pesticide was modified physically and chemically at a temperature at least 300–450C below its complete combustion temperature. At these relatively low temperatures ei…

Pesticide Exposure and ToxicityPesticide and Herbicide Environmental StudiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Postirradiation Creep of Annealed Type 316 Stainless Steel

A.J. Lovell1972-10-01Nuclear Technology

The effects of fast reactor irradiation on the creep behavior of annealed Type 316 stainless steel were reviewed and the interrelation between creep response and irradiation-induced microstructure development was analyzed. The effects of neutron fluence, irradiation temperature, and test temperature on creep response…

Fusion materials and technologiesHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepNuclear Materials and Properties

Rate of Hydrogen Peroxide Decomposition in Nitric Acid Solutions

F. J. Miner、R. G. Hagan1972-10-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Process Design and Development

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTRate of Hydrogen Peroxide Decomposition in Nitric Acid SolutionsF. J. Miner and R. G. HaganCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev. 1972, 11, 4, 547–549Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1972Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October 1972h…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceWastewater Treatment and Nitrogen RemovalWater Quality Monitoring and Analysis

Bremsstrahlung Cross-Section Measurements at an Incident Electron Energy of 0.2 MeV on Al, Cu, and Au

D. H. Rester、N. Edmonson1972-10-01Physical Review A

Electron-bremsstrahlung cross-section values differential in photon energy and angle are given for a bombarding energy of 0.2 MeV. Measurements were made for photon energies from 0.02 to 0.06 MeV with a Ge(Li) spectrometer and from 0.06 to 0.2 MeV with a NaI-crystal-scintillation spectrometer for photon emission angle…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisNuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Factors affecting the skid‐resistance of calcined bauxite

S.J. Dews、R.J. Bishop1972-10-01Journal of Applied Chemistry and Biotechnology

Abstract Calcined bauxite (RASC Grade from Guyana) has been demonstrated as an excellent, albeit expensive, aggregate material for road surfacing which has unique properties with regard to its performance under traffic. Its high wear resistance and anti‐skid properties have resulted in a dramatic decrease in the numbe…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesBrake Systems and Friction AnalysisMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Study of structure and thermal properties of polypropylene and chlorinated polypropylene by infrared spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry

Kazuyuki Sakai、Hiroshi Sobue1972-10-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The infrared spectra of chlorinated polypropylene (CPP) are interpreted and tentative assignments of C—Cl stretching vibration of CPP are proposed. Recently, infrared spectrophotometry has been applied as a useful tool for the investigation of polymer transitions. The solid‐state transition in isotactic polyp…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Taxonomic Status of Micrococcus luteus (Schroeter 1872) Cohn 1872: Correlation Between Peptidoglycan Type and Genetic Compatibility

K. H. SCHLEIFER、W. E. KLOOS、Ana L. Moore1972-10-01International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology

The type of peptidoglycan in the cell wall and the ability to transform auxotrophic mutants of Micrococcus luteus ATCC 27141 were determined for 55 strains of micrococci and related organisms. There exists a perfect correlation between these characteristics. Onlystrains containing the unique peptidoglycan of M. luteus…

Microbial Natural Products and BiosynthesisRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsDiatoms and Algae Research

Fraunhofer Diffraction at Apertures in the Form of Regular Polygons. I.

J. Komrska1972-10-01Optica Acta International Journal of Optics

In this first contribution the symmetry properties of the Fraunhofer diffraction phenomena at the apertures possessing a symmetry are discussed. These properties are used for the derivation of the wave function describing Fraunhofer diffraction at apertures of the form of regular polygons. Besides the general formula…

Advanced Measurement and Metrology TechniquesOptical Coatings and Gratings