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Magnetostatic surface wave reflectivity of a shallow groove on a YIG film

J.P. Parekh、H. S. Tuan1977-06-15Applied Physics Letters

A field theory for the magnetostatic surface wave (MSSW) reflectivity of a single shallow groove etched on top of an epitaxial YIG film is presented. Computed reflection characteristics are obtained for the case in which the surface of the YIG film is metallized after the groove is etched. It is found that the MSSW re…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsOptical Coatings and GratingsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

A new reflective dichroic liquid-crystal display device

H. S. Cole、R. A. Kashnow1977-06-15Applied Physics Letters

A new reflective dichroic display device is described. The only components include a quarter-wave retarder positioned between an aligned dichroic nematic liquid-crystal display cell and a diffuse metallic reflector. This configuration allows both polarizations of incident light to be absorbed without affecting the pol…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Optical Imaging TechnologiesElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies

Charge-density waves in the 2 H -Ta Se 2 family: Action on the Fermi surface

J. A. Wilson1977-06-15Physical review. B, Solid state

Recent de Haas-van Alphen measurements on $2H$-Ta${\mathrm{Se}}_{2}$ in the $3{a}_{0}$ commensurate phase have, through their analysis, promoted a reexamination of the charge-density waves and periodic structural distortion developed in the $2H$ family of transition-metal layer dischalcogenides.

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Optical properties of rough surfaces: General theory and the small roughness limit

Flavio Toigo、A. M. Marvin、V. Celli 等 4 位作者1977-06-15Physical review. B, Solid state

The diffraction of electromagnetic waves from the rough surface of a material of finite permittivity is examined for the case where the wavelength of the incident radiation is comparable to the dimensions of the surface roughness. Two methods of calculation studied are the Rayleigh method and the extinction-theorem in…

Optical Coatings and GratingsNear-Field Optical MicroscopySurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Thermal resistivity of die ectric crystals due to four-phonon processes and optical modes

David J. Ecsedy、P. G. Klemens1977-06-15Physical review. B, Solid state

The interaction rate of four-phonon processes at high temperatures is derived in terms of the Gr\"uneisen constant and its dilational derivative. The interaction arises in part from quartic anharmonicities and in part from cubic anharmonicities to second order. The four-phonon relaxation rate varies as the square of t…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsThermal properties of materialsThermography and Photoacoustic Techniques

Theory of optical and microwave properties of microscopically inhomogeneous materials

Itzhak Webman、Joshua Jortner、Morrel H. Cohen1977-06-15Physical review. B, Solid state

In this paper we present a theoretical study of the optical and microwave properties of microscopically inhomogeneous disordered materials. We derive an effective-medium theory (EMT) for the propagation of light in a heterogeneous system by means of a self-consistent extension of a multiple-scattering model. This appr…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Coupling of T1uand T2uvibrations to the2Egto4A2gtransition in MgO:V2+and MgO:Cr3+

Neil B. Manson、Galav Shah1977-06-14Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

The magnetically induced circular-polarized emission associated with the vibrational sideband of the 2 E g to 4 A 2g transition of V 2+ and Cr 3+ ions at sites of cubic symmetry in MgO is reported. The Zeeman selection rules are derived and used to obtain a measure of the relative strength of the coupled T 1u and T 2u…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Ferroelectrically induced ferromagnetism

David Fox、J. F. Scott1977-06-14Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

A new effect is reported: weak ferromagnetism induced in a ferroelectric antiferromagnet (BaMnF 4 ) by means of a linear magnetoelectric interaction. The direction and magnitude of spin canting in BaMnF 4 are calculated and found to be in agreement with experiment.

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMultiferroics and related materialsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Theory of the Electron Energy-Loss Spectrum in Core-Level X-Ray Photoemission from Solids

David R. Penn1977-06-13Physical Review Letters

I present a theory of the electron energy-loss spectra observed in x-ray photoemission from the core levels of solids and report on calculations for the $2s$ and $2p$ core levels of Al, Mg, and Na. The calculation takes intrinsic as well as extrinsic plasmons into account, and in all cases the agreement between theory…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Intermetallic Compounds of the Type MNi 5 as Methanation Catalysts

A. Elattar、Takaharu Takeshita、W.E. Wallace 等 4 位作者1977-06-03Science

Catalytic reactions of carbon monoxide with hydrogen have been studied in which intermetallic compounds of the formula MNi(5) (where M is thorium, uranium, or zirconium) have been used as the catalysts. The materials perform effectively as methanation catalysts; ThNi(5) has a specific activity exceeding that of a typi…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsAsymmetric Hydrogenation and CatalysisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Stable Semiconductor Liquid Junction Cell with 9 Percent Solar-to-Electrical Conversion Efficiency

K. C. Chang、Adam Heller、Benjamin J. Schwartz 等 5 位作者1977-06-03Science

The semiconductor liquid junction cell n-GaAs/0.8M K(2)Se-0.1M K(2)Se(2)-1M KOH/C has been shown to attain 9 percent photovoltaic power conversion efficiency in sunlight. Accelerated tests under 3100 degrees K light sources of several solar intensities indicate very low photocorrosion currents and high output stabilit…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Filmssolar cell performance optimization

Elektrische Eigenschaften oxidkeramischer Festelektrolyte bei Stahlschmelztemperaturen

Dieter Janke、Wilhelm Anton Fischer1977-06-01Archiv für das Eisenhüttenwesen

Übersichtsbericht zur Beurteilung der Eignung von feuerfesten Oxiden, Mischoxiden und Oxidverbindungen als Festelektrolyte zur Sauerstoffmessung in Stahlschmelzen. Zusammenstellung und kritische Bewertung der elektrischen Eigenschaften der in Frage kommenden oxidkeramischen Festelektrolyte.

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Crystal structure of a natural potassium-barium hexatitanate isostructural with K2Ti6O13

A.N. Bagshaw、B. G. DORAN、AH White 等 4 位作者1977-06-01Australian Journal of Chemistry

The crystal structure of a mineral with the stoichiometry (K0.58Ba0.36)2(Ti0.93FeIII0.06)6O13 has been determined by X-ray diffraction and refined by full-matrix least squares to a residual of 0.076 for 1688 ?observed? reflections. Crystals are monoclinic, C2/m, a = 15.453(2), b = 3.8368(7), c = 9.123(2) ?,ß = 99.25(1…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

A Relationship Between Crystallographic Properties of Illite and Chemical Properties of Extractable Organic Matter in Pre-Phanerozoic and Phanerozoic Sediments

Togwell A. Jackson1977-06-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Crystallographic properties of illite and chemical properties of organic matter in various mudstones ranging in age from Archean to Miocene were investigated. The breadth of the (001) X-ray powder diffraction peak of illite correlates significantly with the ratio of aliphatic to condensed-aromatic components…

Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysisSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Alumina Catalysts in Low-Temperature Claus Process

Michael J. Pearson1977-06-01Product R&D

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAlumina Catalysts in Low-Temperature Claus ProcessMichael J. PearsonCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev. 1977, 16, 2, 154–158Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1977Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 June 1977https://doi.org/10.1021/i360062a…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

New Aspects of the Chemistry of Living Tetrahydrofuran Polymers Initiated by Trifluoromethane Sulfonic Anhydride

Samuel M. Smith、W. Schultz、Richard A. Newmark1977-06-01ACS symposium series

ABSTRACT A detailed examination of the reaction of THF with (CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 has been carried out and two prominently distinct oligomeric species have been found to be produced as intermediates during the polymerization which yields living products whose end groups consist of ions and esters in equilibrium. First, the r…

Fluorine in Organic ChemistrySynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF OXO(2,3,17,18-TETRAMETHYL-7,8,12,13-TETRAETHYLCORROLATO)MOLYBDENUM(V)

Yukito Murakami、Yoshihisa Matsuda、Sunao Yamada1977-06-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Oxo(2,3,17,18-tetramethyl-7,8,12,13-tetraethylcorrolato)molybdenum(V) was prepared from the corresponding corrole by the reaction with either molybdenum pentachloride or molybdenum hexacarbonyl. Spin Hamiltonian parameters were evaluated as g = 1.967, AMo=41.8×10−4 cm−1, and AN=2.3×10−4 cm−1. The results from…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Heat-Induced Changes in the Properties of Cotton Fibers

S. H. Zeronian1977-06-01ACS symposium series

Although a considerable number of studies have been made on the effect of heat on the properties of cellulosic materials ( 1 - 5 ), the alterations induced in the cellulose fine structure are incompletely understood. Little is known of the causes of the changes and how the changes affect physical properties of cotton…

Textile materials and evaluations

Measurements of the elastic stiffness constants of single-crystal SmCo5 and of liquid-phase sintered SmCo5 permanent magnet material

D. A. Doane1977-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

The five elastic stiffness constants were determined for both single-crystal SmCo5 and for the commercially processed liquid-phase sintered (LPS) SmCo5 permanent magnet material. The LPS material is an aligned polycrystalline aggregate of SmCo5 crystallites oriented so that their magnetically easy c axes are approxima…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of AlloysSuperconducting Materials and Applications

Confirmation of oxygen(1-) ion formation in .gamma.-irradiated 10 M sodium hydroxide/water (oxygen-17) alkaline ice glass by electron paramagnetic resonance studies

S. Schlick、Larry Kevan1977-06-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTConfirmation of oxygen(1-) ion formation in .gamma.-irradiated 10 M sodium hydroxide/water (oxygen-17) alkaline ice glass by electron paramagnetic resonance studiesS. Schlick and Larry KevanCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1977, 81, 11, 1093–1095Publication Date (Print):June 1, 197…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography