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Structure of Glass Forming Halides. I. Liquid Beryllium Fluoride

J. D. Mackenzie1960-04-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Viscosity and electric conductivity measurements have been made on liquid beryllium fluoride over the temperature range 700–950°C. The high specific resistance and viscosity and the magnitude of the corresponding energies of activation indicate that the classical random network structure for glasses is applicable. Liq…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

THE PHOTOREDUCTION OF PORPHYRINS AND THE OXIDATION OF AMINES BY PHOTO-EXCITED DYES

D. Mauzerall1960-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTHE PHOTOREDUCTION OF PORPHYRINS AND THE OXIDATION OF AMINES BY PHOTO-EXCITED DYESD. MauzerallCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1960, 82, 7, 1832–1833Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1960Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1960https://pubs.acs…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

PARAMAGNETIC DEFECTS IN IRRADIATED KClO 4

T. Cole1960-04-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Electron magnetic resonance studies of x-ray damaged crystals of potassium perchlorate indicate the presence of two types of stable paramagnetic defects at room temperature. One type of defect appears to be a trapped ClO/sub 2/ molecule. Findings are described. (C.H).

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyNuclear Physics and Applications

Ligand-Field Theory of Linear Gaseous Molecules Involving the First Transition Series Elements

Robert A. Berg、Oktay Si̇nanoğlu1960-04-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The diatomic and linear triatomic molecules such as the oxides and halides of the ``iron-group'' elements are of importance in high temperature systems. Although the various high symmetry compounds of these elements, e.g., the solid oxides, hydrated complexes, etc., are sufficiently understood in terms of the present…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Apparent activation energy of hydrolysis of some cellulosic materials

Mary L. Nelson1960-04-01Journal of Polymer Science

Abstract Apparent activation energies for heterogeneous acid hydrolysis of four samples of cellulose which differed in crystallinity were calculated separately for the amorphous and crystalline regions, from data obtained under drastic hydrolytic conditions. Some approximate activation energies were also calculated fo…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesDyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in B2O3–H2O Glasses and Boric Acids

A. H. Silver1960-04-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The class of materials B2O3–H2O has been investigated over the range B2O3 to B2O3·3H2O. This includes ``dry'' glassy B2O3, ``wet'' glassy boron oxide of approximate composition B2O3·½H2O, monoclinic and orthorhombic forms of metaboric acid, B2O3·H2O, and triclinic orthoboric acid, B2O3·3H2O. The nuclear quadrupole int…

Glass properties and applicationsAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Space‐Charge Development in Glass

T. M. Proctor、Paul M. Sutton1960-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Data are given that graphically demonstrate space‐charge build‐up in a glass containing alkali and in a glass relatively free of alkali. The observed potential distributions show a decided asymmetry and have large potential drops near the electrodes with a linear potential change near the center of the sample. The obs…

Glass properties and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsSeismic Waves and Analysis

Attenuation of the Shock Wave Produced in a Solid by a Flying Plate

G. R. Fowles1960-04-01Journal of Applied Physics

The attenuation of the plane shock wave produced in a solid by a flying plate of the same material is treated neglecting dissipative processes and effects of material rigidity. Explicit formulas for the position of the shock front and the shape of the pulse as functions of time are obtained by application of Friedrich…

Laser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

Highly Strained Cyclic Paraffin-Siloxanes

William A. Piccoli、Gerald G. Haberland、Robert L. Merker1960-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHighly Strained Cyclic Paraffin-SiloxanesWilliam A. Piccoli, Gerald G. Haberland, and Robert L. MerkerCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1960, 82, 8, 1883–1885Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1960Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1960https://…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMesoporous Materials and CatalysisSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Space Charge Fields in BaTiO3

S. Triebwasser1960-04-01Physical Review

Experiments have been performed in which observations have been made in the presence of dc electric field bias of: (1) hysteresis loops, (2) double loops above the Curie point, (3) Kerr electro-optic effect above the Curie point and (4) capacitance above the Curie point in BaTi${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$. The purpose of these…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Peresters. V.1 Di-t-butylperoxyoxalate

Paul D. Bartlett、Erhard Benzing、Richard E. Pincock1960-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPeresters. V.1 Di-t-butylperoxyoxalatePaul D. Bartlett, Erhard P. Benzing, and Richard E. PincockCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1960, 82, 7, 1762–1768Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1960Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1960https://pubs.…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Elementary Diffraction Theory of Zone Plates

Milton H. Sussman1960-04-01American Journal of Physics

After a short introduction in which the notion of half-period zones is recalled, the axial intensity distribution of a zone plate, in the first-order approximation, is derived from diffraction theory. Its focal properties are then studied in some detail, including off-axis effects. Similarities in the axial distributi…

Optical measurement and interference techniquesAdvanced Measurement and Metrology TechniquesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Crystallographic Data. 189. Zirconium Carbide

Charles P. Kempter、R.J. Fries1960-04-01Analytical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystallographic Data. 189. Zirconium CarbideC. P. Kempter and R. J. FriesCite this: Anal. Chem. 1960, 32, 4, 570Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1960Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1960https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ac60160a042http…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesAdvanced Materials Characterization TechniquesThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

The Effect of Structure on Reactivity in Semicarbazone Formation1

Bruce M. Anderson、William P. Jencks1960-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe Effect of Structure on Reactivity in Semicarbazone Formation1Bruce M. Anderson and William P. JencksCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1960, 82, 7, 1773–1777Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1960Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1960https:…

Crystallization and Solubility Studies

On the Phase Transition of Tungsten Trioxide below Room Temperature

Sigetosi Tanisaki1960-04-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

Microscopic observation, thermal analysis, measurement of electrical resistivity and X-ray study of WO 3 were carried out in relation to the phase transition from room temperature down to -70°C. The crystal of WO 3 is monoclinic ( a =7.30Å, b =7.53Å, c =7.68Å, β=90°54') at room temperature, and it transforms to tricli…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Phase Equilibria in the Ferrite Region of the System FeO‐MgO‐Fe 2 O 3

Anna Paladino1960-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Phase equilibria in the ferrite region of the system FeO–MgO–Fe 2 O 3 have been investigated up to 1300°C. over an oxygen‐pressure range of 1.0 to 0.01 atmospheres. The five most important features of the equilibria in this system are as follows: (1) The spinel phase can exist with a deficiency of oxygen in the high‐m…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics

The crystal structure of natrolite*

W.M. Meier1960-04-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie

lieferte folgende Atomabstande: 1,62:J: 0,01 A fUr die tetraedrische Si-O-Bindung, 1,75:J: 0,02 A fiir die tetraedrische Al-O-Bindung und 2,37:J: 0,02 A fUr die Na-O-Bindung. Die Offnungen zwischen benachbarten Ketten der Faserzeolithe formen ziemlich weite Kanale, die die Struktur durchziehen. Die beobachteten Aus-ta…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

SEASONAL CHANGES IN THE ATTACHED ALGAE OF FRESHWATER AND SALINE LAKES IN THE LOWER GRAND COULEE, WASHINGTON1

Richard W. Castenholz1960-04-01Limnology and Oceanography

A two year investigation of two freshwater alkaline lakes and two saline lakes in the Lower Grand Coulee has provided a quantitative and qualitative record of many of the seasonal changes occurring in the non‐planktonic algae. A glass plate method satisfactorily recorded quantitative changes in the attached algae. The…

Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsFreshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecologyDiatoms and Algae Research

Melting point depression study of polyacrylonitrile

W. R. Krigbaum、Noboru Tokita1960-04-01Journal of Polymer Science

Abstract Melting point depressions were determined by dilatometric and microscopic measurements for polyacrylonitrile in dimethylformamide and in γ‐butyrolactone. These data give for the glass transition and melting point of the pure polymer 104 and 317°C., respectively. Both the heat and entropy of fusion are low. Th…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

DIMENSIONAL STABILITY OF PLAIN-KNIT FABRICS

D. L. Munden1960-04-01Journal of the Textile Institute. Proceedings

(1960). DIMENSIONAL STABILITY OF PLAIN-KNIT FABRICS. Journal of the Textile Institute Proceedings: Vol. 51, No. 4, pp. P200-P209.

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsFashion and Cultural Textiles