Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 121959 / 123496 页 · 当前展示 2,439,161–2,439,180 / 2,469,910 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Thermal decomposition of sodium carbonate perhydrate in the solid state

Andrew K. Galwey、W. J. HOOD1979-07-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThermal decomposition of sodium carbonate perhydrate in the solid stateAndrew Knox. Galwey and William John. HoodCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1979, 83, 14, 1810–1815Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1979Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1979h…

Thermal and Kinetic Analysis

On the structure of Mn5Si3, Th6Mn23and γ-brass

Harry Nyman、Stefan Andersson1979-07-01Acta Crystallographica Section A

The structures of Mn5Si3, Th6Mn23 andγ-brass are accurately derived from octahedra (Mn5Si3), tetrahedra and triangle-capping. The relationship between pyrochlore, Th6Mn23 and γ-brass is also derived.

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Magnetic properties of zero magnetostrictive amorphous Fe-Co-Si-B alloys

O. Kohmoto、Kazuo Ohya、Naoya Yamaguchi 等 5 位作者1979-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

The metalloid content dependence of zero magnetostrictive composition of an amorphous (FexCo1−x)100−y(Si0.4B0.6)y alloy in an as-quenched state is experimentally determined. The iron content (x) of the zero magnetostrictive composition was found to decrease with an increase in the metalloid content (y). The Curie temp…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications

On the log-normal distribution of electromigration lifetimes

J. R. Lloyd1979-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

It has been shown that a normal temperature distribution within a sample set can produce a log-normal failure rate in electromigration experiments if it is assumed that the equation tf=Aj−n exp(Ef/kT) holds for individual stripe lifetimes. It has also been pointed out that if σ’s determined under accelerated-stress co…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Depth of Lime Incorporation for Correction of Subsoil Acidity1

B. D. Doss、W. T. Dumas、Zane F. Lund1979-07-01Agronomy Journal

Abstract Since most Southeastern U. S. soils ate acid, crop yields can generally be improved by liming surface soil. However, it is not known if plants will respond to deep incorporation of lime. Field experiments were conducted on two soils (Rhodic Paleudult and Typic Paleudult) at three locations in central and sout…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsSoil Management and Crop Yield

Electrodissolution Kinetics of Nickel in Concentrated Acidic Chloride Solutions

Ashfaq A. Bengali、Ken Nobe1979-07-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Anodic nickel dissolution in acidic chloride solutions (constant ionic strengths of 1 and 5M) over a wide range of H + and Cl − concentrations has been investigated. Anodic dissolution in low [H + ]‐chloride solutions is accelerated by both Cl − and OH − with Tafel slopes of about 2.303 RT / F . On the other hand, ano…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Grain boundary structures in f.c.c. and b.c.c. metals and sites for segregated impurities

R.C. Pond、V. Vítek、D. A. Smith1979-07-01Acta Crystallographica Section A

The key features leading to low-energy grain boundaries in metals are discussed by reference to computer-simulated structures and geometrical analysis in terms of atom packing. Low energy is found to be associated with boundary structures consisting of relatively dense packing, and this can in turn be expressed in ter…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

A new permanent magnet material: Modified Ca ferrite

Hiroshi Yamamoto、Toranosuke Kawaguchi、Mitsuru Nagakura1979-07-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

An experiment was carried out to investigate the preparation condition of anisotropic Ca system ferrite magnets with optimum magnetic and physical properties. Compositions were chosen according to the formula (CaO.nFe2O3)100-x(La2O3)x, wherexwas varied between 0 and 4.0, and n between 5.5 and 6.25. The optimum conditi…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Effect of implant surface chemistry upon arterial thrombosis

Craig L. Van Kampen、D. F. Gibbons、Richard D. Jones1979-07-01Journal of Biomedical Materials Research

A series of poly(alpha-amino acid)s with controlled chemical variations were investigated in order to assess the effect of different chemical moieties upon arterial thrombosis. The gross implant surface properties ranged from hydrophobic to hydrophilic ionic and nonionic. The materials were tested by implantation with…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesInfectious Aortic and Vascular Conditions

Carboxyl‐containing starch graft polymer: Preparation and use in heavy metal removal

W. E. Rayford、R. E. Wing、W. M. Doane1979-07-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Water‐insoluble carboxyl‐containing starches were prepared by grafting acrylonitrile onto a highly crosslinked starch followed by base saponification to convert nitrile groups into a mixture of carboxamide and carboxylate groups. Ceric ammonium nitrate or ferrous sulfate–hydrogen peroxide was used to initiate…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Factors affecting electrical conductivity of carbon black‐loaded rubber. II. Effect of concentration and type of carbon black on electrical conductivity of SBR

E. M. Abdel‐Bary、M. Amin、H. H. Hassan1979-07-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract Effect of the concentration of four types of carbon black, namely, HAF, FEF, ISAF and GPF, on the electrical conductivity of SBR (1502) was studied. The anomalous behavior of conductivity [σ min in σ( T ) curves] becomes more pronounced as we approach a characteristic value of carbon concentration, F 0 , at w…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applications

Magnetic order in2p-electron systems: Electron paramagnetic resonance and antiferromagnetic resonance in the alkali hyperoxides KO2, RbO2, and CsO2

Martin Labhart、D. Raoux、W. Känzig 等 4 位作者1979-07-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The low-temperature phases of the alkali hyperoxides K${\mathrm{O}}_{2}$, Rb${\mathrm{O}}_{2}$, and Cs${\mathrm{O}}_{2}$ have been investigated by means of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and antiferromagnetic resonance (AFMR). The knowledge of their structural and magnetic properties could be enlarged substanti…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Dilute polymer solution effects on bubble growth and collapse

Georges L. Chahine、D. H. Fruman1979-07-01The Physics of Fluids

Spark-generated bubble behavior was observed in an unbounded fluid and in the vicinity of a wall, both for water and a polymer solution. The formation of the re-entering jet close to the wall is retarded in the presence of polymer additives.

Fluid Dynamics and MixingFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Proton and carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies of aluminum halide-alkylpyridinium halide molten salts and their benzene solutions

James B. Robinson、R. C. BUGLE、Helena L. Chum 等 5 位作者1979-07-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTProton and carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies of aluminum halide-alkylpyridinium halide molten salts and their benzene solutionsJ. Robinson, R. C. Bugle, H. L. Chum, D. Koran, and R. A. OsteryoungCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1979, 101, 14, 3776–3779Pub…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Surface and bulk order parameters of a nematic liquid crystal

Hitoshi Mada、Shunsuke Kobayashi1979-07-01Applied Physics Letters

The measurements of the anisotropy of the refractive index have been made for heptyl-cyanobiphenyl (7CB) at the surface as well as in the bulk by the interferometric method. Using these data, order parameters S̄ at the surface and S in the bulk were calculated. The results show that S̄ is slightly larger than S in the…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Mobility of Sodium Ions in Silica Glass of Different OH Content

Helmut A. Schaeffer、JOSEF MECHA、Jochen Steinmann1979-07-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Using 22 Na as a radiotracer, mobilities of sodium ions in various types of SiO 2 glasses were measured and found to depend on the OH content in the silica network. Increasing OH content in SiO 2 considerably reduces the Na mobility. The effect of immobilization of Na is discussed in terms of an interaction between hy…

Glass properties and applicationsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Aluminum Organic Matter in Acid Soils: Salt‐Extractable Aluminum

Paul R. Bloom、Murray B. McBride、R. M. Weaver1979-07-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract Sample horizons of an acid Inceptisol from New York, an Oxisol from Brazil, and an aluminum‐peat complex containing 1 mole of Al per mole of peat carboxyl groups were extracted with 1 N KCl and 1 N LaCl 3 . For all three materials, LaCl 3 extracted significantly more Al. The quantity of Al extracted expressed…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsMine drainage and remediation techniquesCoal and Its By-products

High efficiency multiple beam gratings

Wai-Hon Lee1979-07-01Applied Optics

Diffraction gratings are used in many optical systems as beam splitters. In these applications the diffraction grating must (1) have high diffraction efficiency and (2) produce uniform intensities in the central block of diffracted beams. High diffraction efficiency is attained by making the grating a phase grating. I…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesAdvanced optical system designOptical Coatings and Gratings

The Temperature Dependence of Rare‐Earth Activated Garnet Phosphors: II . A Comparative Study of Ce3+, Eu3+, Tb3+, and Gd3+ in

D. J. Robbins、B. Cockayne、J. L. Glasper 等 4 位作者1979-07-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Relative cathodoluminescence quantum intensity measurements made on crystals containing a series of concentrations of each of the ions Ce 3+ , Eu 3+ , Tb 3+ , and Gd 3+ are reported as a function of temperature. For the first three of these activator ions the CL intensity increases with temperature, although the effic…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsRadiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies

Near Infrared Reflectivity of Graphite under Hydrostatic Pressure. I. Experiment

Akira Misu、E. E. Méndez、M. S. Dresselhaus1979-07-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

We report here the dependence on hydrostatic pressure up to 2.79 kbars of the two structures associated with the A 1 and A 2 transitions in the reflectivity spectra of graphite measured at room temperature in the photon energy range from 0.655 to 1.125 eV. By considering explicitly the effect of the trigonal warping u…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials