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Optical emission spectra and crystal field analysis of Eu3+ in the cubic Cs2NaYCl6 host

J. P. Morley、Thomas Faulkner、F. S. Richardson1982-08-15The Journal of Chemical Physics

Unpolarized and magnetic-field-induced circularly polarized luminescence spectra are reported for Eu3+ doped into the cubic Cs2NaYCl6 host. These spectra were obtained at high resolution under variable temperature conditions, and they span the 5DJ(J = 0–3)→7FJ(J = 0–5) transition regions of Eu3+. A detailed analysis o…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Pressure and temperature effects on the thermal conductivity of CuCl

Glen A. Slack、Per Ola Andersson1982-08-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The thermal conductivity of polycrystalline, cubic CuCl has been measured from 100 to 480 K and pressures from 0.5 to 2.7 GPa by a transient hot-wire technique. The heat transport is produced by phonons. The absolute value of the conductivity is low and becomes nearly temperature independent at high temperatures where…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsUltrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationThermal properties of materials

Discovery of vibronic effects in the Raman spectra of mixed-stack charge-transfer crystals

Alberto Girlando、Renato Bozio、C. Pecile 等 4 位作者1982-08-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

By studying the tetrathiafulvalene-chloranil (TTF-CA) complex the different of electron---molecular-vibration ($e$-mv) interactions in the Raman and infrared spectra of mixed-and segregated-stack one-dimensional compounds are compared and interpreted. In mixed-stack crystals, besides the well-known infrared effects, t…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Refractive index of cubic zirconia stabilized with yttria

D. L. Wood、K. Nassau1982-08-15OpenAlex

The optical transmission and indices of refraction for the cubic isomorph of ZrO(2) stabilized with 12.0-mol % Y(2)O(3) were measured at various temperatures and for a range of wavelengths from 0.36 to 5.1 microm. Index data to +/-5 x 10(-5) were fitted to a three-term Sellmeier equation. The value of N(D) = 2.15847.…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

The electrical resistivity of thin metal films with unlike surfaces

J. R. Sambles、K C Elsom1982-08-14Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

The variation of the resistivity with thickness d and bulk electron mean free path lambda infinity of thin metal films with unlike surfaces is calculated using Soffer's angularly dependent surface scattering model (1967). Tabular values for the resistivity enhancement due to a range of surface roughness combinations a…

Semiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilitySemiconductor materials and interfaces

A spectroscopic survey of naturally-occurring vacancy-related colour centres in diamond

A T Collins1982-08-14Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

A spectroscopic survey of a large number of natural brown and yellow diamonds shows that the H3 centre (a vacancy plus an A-aggregate of nitrogen) is observed in absorption quite frequently in brown diamonds and occasionally in yellow samples. The H4 centre (a vacancy plus a B-aggregate of nitrogen) occurs much less f…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Copolymerization of C‐vinyltriazoles and C‐vinyltetrazole with vinyl monomers

Guy Wouters、G. Smets1982-08-10Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract The copolymerizations of 4(5)‐vinyl‐1,2,3‐triazole, 1‐ p ‐bromophenyl‐4‐vinyl‐1,2,3‐triazole and 2‐methyl‐5‐vinyltetrazole with styrene, methyl methacrylate and vinyl acetate have been examined and the corresponding copolymerization parameters r 1 , r 2 were evaluated. The reactivities Q of these monomers are…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersChemistry and Chemical Engineering

Proton-lattice interactions and the soft mode in KH2PO4

R. Blinc、B. Žekš1982-08-10Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

The temperature dependences of the mean square fluctuation of the displacement of the lattice ions and of the local spectral density at the lattice ions sites in KH 2 PO 4 have been evaluated as a function of the ratio between the correlation length xi and the range of the proton-lattice ion interactions. A comparison…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Compression‐induced nonplanar crack extension with application to splitting, exfoliation, and rockburst

Sia Nemat‐Nasser、Hideyuki Horii1982-08-10OpenAlex

Uniaxial compression of plates of brittle materials containing pre‐existing planar cracks oriented at certain angles with respect to the direction of overall compression has revealed that the relative frictional sliding of the faces of the pre‐existing cracks may produce, at their tips, tension cracks which deviate at…

Rock Mechanics and ModelingFatigue and fracture mechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Resonant Fluorescence Line Narrowing inLa1−xP5O14:Ndx3+

M. M. Broer、D. L. Huber、W. M. Yen 等 4 位作者1982-08-09Physical Review Letters

Donor-donor and donor-acceptor dynamics in ${\mathrm{La}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{P}}_{5}{\mathrm{O}}_{14}:{{\mathrm{Nd}}_{x}}^{3+}$ are measured directly with a high-resolution, near-ir laser system. Time-resolved fluorescence line-narrowing measurements show an absence of rapid donor-donor transfer below 20 K and…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

<title>Hexagonal Ferrites For Millimeter Wave Applications</title>

G. R. Harrison1982-08-02Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Ferrimagnetic oxides with hexagonal crystal structures (referred to as hexagonal ferrites) are characterized primarily by their foliate (leaf-like or platelet) structure and high anisotropy fields. These properties allow for the preparation of polycrystalline grain oriented magnetic compounds with controlled values of…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites

Absorption of chlorine into aqueous sodium carbonate solutions and desorption of carbon dioxide

Haruo Hikita、Satoru Asai、Yasuhiro Konishi 等 4 位作者1982-08-01The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering

Abstract The absorption of pure chlorine into aqueous sodium carbonate solutions accompanied by the desorption of carbon dioxide was studied both theoretically and experimentally. The absorption rates of chlorine and the desorption rates of carbon dioxide were measured at 25°C using a baffled agitated vessel operated…

Membrane Separation TechnologiesCarbon Dioxide Capture TechnologiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

A Finite Difference Model of Linear Induction Motors, Raking into Account the Finite Length of Iron.

M. Poloujadoff、H. El Khashab1982-08-01IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems

The electromagnetic equations of the motor are written, then transformed by the finite difference technique. Both the infinite extent of the secondary and the finite extent of the iron are taken into account by the partition method. Actual width of the iron and the secondary are considered. Most of the unknowns are el…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical MethodsControl and Stability of Dynamical Systems

Phase Relations in the Beryllium-rich Section of the System Beryllium-Copper-Iron

Sigurd Jönsson、Kurt Kaltenbach、Günter Petzow1982-08-01International Journal of Materials Research (formerly Zeitschrift fuer Metallkunde)

Article Phase Relations in the Beryllium-rich Section of the System Beryllium-Copper-Iron was published on August 1, 1982 in the journal International Journal of Materials Research (volume 73, issue 8).

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Pit Formation in the Cathodic Polarization of Passive Iron III. Stimulation of Pit Initiation and Uniform Dissolution by Chelating Agents

Kotaro Ogura、Takahiko Ohama1982-08-01CORROSION

Pit formation on iron was stimulated by chelating agents at lower concentrations: the effect was largest in EDTA followed by NTA, IDA, and G in this order. This is caused by the cathodic reduction rate of the passive film being stimulated in the presence of the chelating agent, and therefore the potential determined b…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsElectrodeposition and Electroless Coatings

Azupyrene. Thermal isomerization. Nitration by silver nitrite

Arthur G. Anderson、Li‐Ta Kao1982-08-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAzupyrene. Thermal isomerization. Nitration by silver nitriteArthur G. Anderson Jr. and L. Glenn KaoCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1982, 47, 18, 3589Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1982Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 August 1982https://pubs.acs…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Melting of nascent superhigh-molecular-weight poly(ethylene oxide) obtained by means of heterogenous ion-coordinate polymerization

E. Nedkov、M. Kresteva、M. Mihailov 等 4 位作者1982-08-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

The melting of nascent superhigh-molecular-weight poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) has been studied by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). High values of the melting temperatures and enthalpies were established. The higher temperatures are explained by the presence of tie molecules in high concentration. The p…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Metrizamide inhibits human brain hexokinase

John M. Bertoni1982-08-01Neurology

The myelographic contrast agent, metrizamide, causes a temporary confusional state in many patients. Since metrizamide is a 2-deoxyglucose analogue, it was tested for inhibitory effects on glucose metabolism. The Michaelis constant (Km) of human brain hexokinase for glucose rose from 0.039 to 0.24 and 0.47 mM with fin…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesSulfur Compounds in BiologyMRI in cancer diagnosis

Vibrationally induced nuclear spin relaxation of quadrupolar nuclei

R. J. C. Brown、J.P. Colpa1982-08-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Nuclear spin relaxation times are calculated for quadrupolar nuclei situated at the center of octahedral and tetrahedral molecules. Vibrational distortion of such a molecule generates an electric field gradient at the center, which does not average to zero when the molecule is in an excited state of a degenerate vibra…

Advanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Thermal Decomposition and Glass Transition Temperature of Poly(isobutylene)

S. L. Malhotra、Ly Minh、L. P. Blanchard1982-08-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A - Chemistry

The thermal decomposition and the glass transition temperature (T) of polyisobutylene (PIB) were studied with a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). The undecomposed and the decomposed polymers were analyzed by gel permeation chromatography for molecular weight distributions and by DSC for changes in the thermal p…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis