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Disk Pressure Technique

J.-. Fidelle、R Broudeur、C Pirrovani 等 4 位作者1974-01-01OpenAlex

This paper presents a method of evaluating the embrittling effect of hydrogen on metals by measuring the pressure required to burst a small metal disk. The metal disks are clamped, and the system is pressurized until failure occurs. Embrittlement is expressed by the inverse ratio of the rupture pressures of a hydrogen…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMechanical Failure Analysis and Simulation

2—THE INFLUENCE OF THE DEPTH OF NEEDLE PENETRATION ON NEEDLED-FABRIC STRUCTURE AND TENSILE PROPERTIES

J. W. S. Hearle、A. T. Purdy1974-01-01Journal of the Textile Institute

The various known effects of the depth of penetration on needled-fabric structure and tensile properties are considered. New experiments are introduced that involve needling the same web by using needles having differing numbers of barbs. These experiments show changes in fabric tenacity related to alterations in barb…

Optical measurement and interference techniquesTextile materials and evaluationsIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection

Equilibrium Qxygen Pressure over Polycrystalline SrFe 18O 27 Phase and It's Nonstoichiometry

Yasumasa Goto、Michitake Higashimoto、Katsuaki Takahashi1974-01-01Journal of the Japan Society of Powder and Powder Metallurgy

Equilibrium partial oxygen pressure of SrFe 18O 27 ferrite phase was determined between 1250° and 1460°C by flowing CO2-O2 mixed gas or in air. In air this phase is stable in the temperature between 1400° and 1460°C. At 1350°C the partial oxygen pressure ranges from 6×10-2 to 3×10-2 atm, and at 1300°C from 4 × 10-2 to…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Passivity and Pitting of Ni-Cu Alloys in NaCl Solutions

Tatsuya Koizumi、Herbert H. Uhlig1974-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Passsivity of the alloy series in solutions is evaluated by means of potentiostatic polarization curves and by measurements of critical pitting potential. Passivity is observed only in alloys of >40% Ni, the actual critical Ni content depending on Cl − concentration, sulfate concentration, and p H. Pitting of Ni‐Cu al…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

rf-sputtered amorphous Si/crystalline Si junctions

Lixinyu Mei、J. E. Greene1974-01-01Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology

The electrical characteristics of metal/amorphous Si/crystalline Si (M/a Si/c Si) structures have been investigated and found to depend strongly on whether the M/aSi contact is Ohmic or blocking. Evaporated 1000-Å-thick Cu and Sb films were found to form Ohmic contacts to aSi after proper annealing. With these contact…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Crystal and molecular structure of 8,12-diethyl-2,3,7,13,17,18-hexa-methylcorrole hydrobromide

Brian F. Anderson、T.J. Bartczak、Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin1974-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 2

The crystal structure of the title compound has been determined from X-ray data measured on a four-circle diffractometer. The crystals are monoclinic, space group P21/c, with a= 13·938, b= 12·882, c= 20·220 Å, β= 112·87°, Z= 4. 3459 Reflections were measured of which 2492 exceeded 2·5σ, and were used in the analysis.…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesCrystal structures of chemical compoundsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Tailor making high performance graphite fiber reinforced PMR polyimides

T. T. Serafini、R. D. Vannucci1974-01-01NASA Technical Reports Server (NASA)

Studies have demonstrated versatility of PMR approach for tailor making polyimide matrix resins with side range of flow characteristics. By simply adjusting molar ratio of reactants in monomer mixture, resins having flow values of as much as 20% can be achieved.

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Surface Tension of Pure Liquid Metals at Temperatures Close to Melting Points

Takamichi Iida、Akio Kasama、Masakatsu Misawa 等 4 位作者1974-01-01Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials

A trial has been made to formulate the surface tension of pure liquid metals by use of basic physical quantities from a practical standpoint. The effective interatomic potential was given in a simple form as a function of the melting point and atomic volume by use of Lindemann’s formula under the assumption which cons…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisMaterial Selection and PropertiesThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

The Role of Extractives in the Hydrophobic Behavior of Loblolly Pine Rhytidome

Marshall S. White、Geza Ifju、Jay A. Johnson1974-01-01Wood and Fiber Science (Society of Wood Science and Technology)

Wettability, as indic.atedby contact angle with water, of phellogen and old phloem surfaces of loblolly pint: (Pinus taeda) rhytidome was determined after extraction, heating, and aging.These two tissnes are the predorilinant surfaces exposed after riiilling pine bark into srnall particles.Contact angles rileas~ired f…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPlant Surface Properties and TreatmentsAeolian processes and effects

Fibrous Growth of Tantalum Carbide by A-C Discharge Method

Takehiko Takahashi、Kohzoh SUGIYAMA1974-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The growth of tantalum carbide fiber by an a‐c discharge method was studied. Maximum growth rates of up to 40 mm/min were obtained under the, following conditions: the discharge current (60 Hz) was 0.4–0.6 mA; the concentrations of hydrogen, argon, tantalum pentachloride, and propylene were 4.9, 94.4, 0.2, and 0.5%, r…

Silicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Correlation between Lattice Constant and Magnetic Moment in 3d Transition Metal Alloys

M. Shiga1974-01-01OpenAlex

An empirical relation between the lattice constant and the magnetic moment was found in binary solid solutions of 3d transition metals expressed as a(x)=aA(1-x)+ aB x + C <|µ|>, where x is the atomic fraction, aA, aB and C are parameters, <|µ|> the average magnitude of atomic magnetic momen…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Observations on the bloom of a diatom Fragilaria oceanica Cleve

V.P. Devassy1974-01-01Mahasagar

Fragilaria oceanica the dominant component in a mixed bloom of diatoms and a blue green alga which occurred near Mangalore in August 1972 showed a density of 36.8 x 106 cells/l and constituted 92% of the total number of cells in the bloom. The components of the bloom were Rhizosolenia sp. Pleurosigma sp. Coscinodiscus…

Diatoms and Algae Research

A single point method for evaluating the specific surface area of a solid from nitrogen adsorption isotherms

D. Dollimore、P. Spooner1974-01-01Journal of Applied Chemistry and Biotechnology

Abstract A method which allows the rapid and accurate determination of specific surface area for materials from a single point on the nitrogen adsorption isotherm is described. The calculation is made from a single adsorption point which can lie almost anywhere on the isotherm. The method does not suffer from the theo…

Coagulation and Flocculation StudiesElectrostatics and Colloid InteractionsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Magnetic Properties of MnBi Single Crystals

W. Stutius、Chen Tu、T. R. Sandin1974-01-01OpenAlex

We have succeeded in growing single crystals of MnBi which are essentially free of excess bismuth. We report here on magnetization measurements on such single crystals from 4.2 K to 635 K in magnetic fields up to 21 kOe using a vibrating sample magnetometer. The magnetization at 4.2 K is 3.84±0.03 μB/Mn atom and is pe…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Diffusion du zinc dans les joints de flexion symétriques de l'aluminium

I. Herbeuval、M. Biscondi1974-01-01Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly

Under the experimental conditions employed, and especially for highangle grain boundaries, the penetration distance, the diffusion coefficient and the activation energy for the diffusion of zinc along tilt boundaries in aluminum strongly depend on the misorientation. For a given boundary, the previously mentioned quan…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Ellipsometric Study of the Plasma Oxidation of Tantalum

J. D. Leslie、K. Knorr1974-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

We have shown that it is possible to grow a uniform Ta oxide film up to a thickness of 1500Å by plasma oxidation. The average speed of growth was 0.1 Å/sec, which is comparable to earlier studies. Our experiments show that there is no significant contamination of the oxide due to sputtering from the cathode and that t…

Semiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityOptical Coatings and Gratings

High field magnetostriction in a meta-magnetic FeRh alloy

J.A. Ricodeau、D. Melville1974-01-01Journal de physique

Measurements have been carried out of the parallel and perpendicular magnetostriction of a polycrystalline equi-atomic FeRh alloy. Measurements were made in pulsed magnetic fields up to 15 T in the antiferromagnetic phase and at the antiferro-ferromagnetic transition induced by the field. The perpendicular antiferroma…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

The Growth of Oxide Single Crystals

J. M. Robertson、J. P. M. Damen、H.D. Jonker 等 6 位作者1974-01-01Platinum Metals Review

With new techniques of crystal growth new problems have been encountered with the platinum apparatus used in crystal production. Some of these difficulties are discussed in this paper, including attack by bismuth oxide, Bi 2 O 3 , and dissolution of the platinum in the leaching acids, together with methods of prolongi…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsSolidification and crystal growth phenomena

Various Mechanical Tests Used to Determine the Susceptibility of Metals to High-Pressure Hydrogen

J. A. Harris、M. C. Vanwanderham1974-01-01OpenAlex

The use of hydrogen as a rocket fuel has been successfully established; however, it has also been established that many metals are degraded in one or more of their properties by environmental gaseous hydrogen. The degree of degradation may range from slight to extreme, depending on the metal being analyzed and the typ…

Combustion and Detonation ProcessesRocket and propulsion systems researchEngineering and Material Science Research