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Phase separation in linear and cross-linked polyurethanes

R. Russo、Edwin L. Thomas1983-08-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

A series of polyester-based polyurethanes were prepared using polycaprolactone diols and triols of different molecular weights and 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate and 1,4butanediol. Samples of differing percent of hard segment (0, 23, and 43 %) and different molecular weight of macroglycol were made. Crosslinked pol…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Monochromatized Ag Lα X‐rays as a source for higher energy XPS

K. Yates、R. H. West1983-08-01Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract Monochromatization of Ag Lα X‐rays is achieved by fitting an Ag anode to a conventional Al Kα monochromator. Many new XPS lines are generated by this high energy source including the 1s and KLL Auger series from Al to Cl. Chemical state determination by means of the Auger parameter for these elements is great…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

The Physical Principles of Heat Pipes

Monte V. Davis1983-08-01Nuclear Technology

"The Physical Principles of Heat Pipes." Nuclear Technology, 62(2), p. 243

Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

NMR characterization of intermolecular interactions for polymers, IV. Intermolecular interactions of low molecular weight analogues for compatible blends of polystyrene and poly(2,6‐dimethyl‐1,4‐phenylene oxide)

Miomir B. Djordjević、Roger S. Porter1983-08-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The intermolecular interaction, IMI, leading to the compatibility of polystyrene, PS, and poly (2,6‐dimethyl‐1,4‐phenylene oxide), PPO, has been identified by analyzing the IMI of the model compounds of low molecular weight; cumene, styrene oligomer, 2,6‐dimethyl phenol, and its trimer. The IMI has been detec…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applicationsPolymer composites and self-healing

Studies on dilute solutions of rodlike macroions. II. Electrostatic effects

Patricia M. Cotts、G. C. Berry1983-08-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition

Abstract A group of rodlike polymers soluble only in strong protic acids was studied using light scattering and viscosity techniques. These include poly(1,4‐phenylene benzobisoxazole), poly(1,4‐phenylene benzobisthiazole) and poly(1,4‐phenylene terephthalamide). The solution properties were dependent on the ionic stre…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Crystal structure and Mossbauer spectrum of vonsenite, 2FeO . FeBO 3

J.S. Swinnea、H. Steinfink1983-08-01OpenAlex

Unit cell dimensions are a = 9.463(1) angstrom, b = 12.305(1) angstrom, c = 3.0727(6) angstrom, Z = 4, space group Pbam. The final coordinates gave R = 0.054 and omega R = 0.029 for 614 structure amplitudes and R = 0.030, omega R = 0.027 for 461 amplitudes greater than 2sigma (F).--Modified journal abstract.

X-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related CompoundsCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

TIME-RESOLVED ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPIC DETECTION OF 10,10-DIMETHYL-10-SILAANTHRACEN-9(10H)-ONE OXIDE

Tadashi Sugawara、Hiizu Iwamura、Hisaharu Hayashi 等 6 位作者1983-08-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Laser-photolysis studies have been carried out on a solution of 9-diazo-10,10-dimethyl-10-sila-9(10H)-anthracene in cyclohexane. In aerated solutions, the triplet 10,10-dimethyl-10-silaanthracen-9(10H)-ylidene was quenched with oxygen (kq=2×109 M−1s−1) to give a characteristic absorption (λmax at 425 nm) due…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Evidence for one-half charge-density-wave wavelength pinning periodicity in Peierls conductors

P. Monçeau、M. Renard、J. Richard 等 6 位作者1983-08-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

It is shown that, for transition-metal trichalcogenides Nb${\mathrm{Se}}_{3}$, for Ta${\mathrm{S}}_{3}$ both with a monoclinic and an orthorhombic unit cell, and for transition-metal tetrachalcogenide ${(\mathrm{T}\mathrm{a}{\mathrm{Se}}_{4})}_{2}$I, compounds which exhibit transport properties associated with charge-…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Mössbauer Effect Studies of Iron in Kaolin. I. Structural Iron

Stuart A. Fysh、J.D. Cashion、P.E. Clark1983-08-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract 57 Fe Mössbauer spectra of a cleaned Weipa, Australia, kaolin showed that a considerable fraction of the structural iron exhibits paramagnetic relaxation between 4°K and 300°K, the first time that this has been observed for ferric ions in a mineral. The sample also contained a very fine particle ferric oxide/…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Crystal structure of Bis(2,2':6',2''-terpyridyl)cobalt(II) iodide dihydrate at 295 K and at 120 K

B. N. Figgis、ES Kucharski、AH White1983-08-01Australian Journal of Chemistry

The crystal structure of the title compound, [CO(C15H11N3)2] 12.2H2O, has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction methods at 295 K and at 120 K, being refined by least squares to residuals of 0.051 and 0.035 respectively for 982 and 1024 'observed' reflections at these temperatures. Both structures are bas…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Microstructure of Sintered Mullite‐Zirconia Composites

Svante Prochazaka、Jay S. Wallace、Nils Claussen1983-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Fused mullite, pure and with 10 to 25 vol% ZrO 2 added, was milled in an attritor and sintered in air at temperatures near 1600°C to a dense fine‐grained ceramic. The ZrO 2 promoted densification and retarded grain growth of the mullite phase. Transmission electron microscopy showed that compositions containing ZrO 2…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionAdvanced materials and composites

Energy loss and energy straggling of protons and pions in the momentum range 0.7 to 115 GeV/c

S. Hancock、F. James、J. Movchet 等 5 位作者1983-08-01Physical Review A

The energy-loss distribution for pions and protons, with momenta between 0.7 and 115 GeV/c, has been measured in an ion-implanted detector of 300 \ensuremath{\mu}m thickness. The data are well described by an empirical energy-loss distribution.

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisNuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Measurement of leukocyte motility and chemotaxis parameters with a linear under-agarose migration assay.

Douglas A. Lauffenburger、Craig J. Rothman、S H Zigmond1983-08-01The Journal of Immunology

The interpretation of quantitative assays for leukocyte chemotactic migration is usually made in terms of measurements such as leading front distance, total migrating cells, and leukotactic index. These quantities allow comparison of cellular migration behavior under specified conditions. They are not useful; however,…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryBarrier Structure and Function StudiesAdvanced Biosensing Techniques and Applications

Direct Observation of Layer-by-Layer Wetting of Graphite by Ethylene

Mark Sutton、S. G. J. Mochrie、R. J. Birgeneau1983-08-01Physical Review Letters

It has been demonstrated directly by use of x-ray diffraction that at temperatures below the triple point of bulk ethylene (103.8 K) adsorption of ethylene onto the basal planes of graphite only occurs up to a finite number of molecular layers. Further addition of molecules results in the formation of bulk crystallite…

Graphene research and applicationsChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Siloxanes, silanes, and silazanes in the preparation of ceramics and glasses

R. R. Wills、R. A. Markle、Subhajyoti Mukherjee1983-08-01American Ceramic Society bulletin

The use of selected organosilicon compounds for the preparation of silicon based ceramic materials is discussed in terms of processing microstructure-property relationships. The mechanisms operative in the formation of gel derived silicate glasses and glass ceramics are reasonably well understood, but this is not true…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production

Mössbauer effect study of tight spin coupling in oxidized chloro-5,10,15,20-tetra(mesityl)porphyrinatoiron(III)

Brian Boso、George Lang、Thomas J. McMurry 等 4 位作者1983-08-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Mössbauer spectra of a polycrystalline form of oxidized chloro-5,10,15,20-tetra(mesityl)porphyrin- atoiron(III) [Fe(TMP)Cl], compound A, were recorded over a range of temperatures (4.2–195 K) and magnetic fields (0–6 T). These spectra of compound A exhibit magnetic features which are markedly different from those of t…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Atomic Structure of SiS2and SiSe2Glasses

M. Tenhover、M. A. Hazle、R. K. GRASSELLI1983-08-01Physical Review Letters

The first study of the atomic structure of Si chalcogenide glasses is reported. The Raman spectra are remarkably simple and can be understood in terms of the vibrations of a bitetrahedral ${\mathrm{Si}}_{2}{({X}_{\frac{1}{2}})}_{8}$ ($X=\mathrm{S},\mathrm{S}\mathrm{e}$) unit. The present results represent the most com…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Primary structure of the Escherichia coli thyA gene and its thymidylate synthase product.

Marlene Belfort、Gladys F. Maley、Joan Pedersen-Lane 等 4 位作者1983-08-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

The nucleotide sequence of a 1,163-base-pair fragment that encodes the entire thyA gene of Escherichia coli K-12 was determined. The strategy involved sequence determination of both DNA strands by using overlapping deletions that had been generated in vitro from the two ends of the fragment with BAL-31 nuclease. The a…

DNA Repair MechanismsEnzyme Structure and FunctionMolecular Biology Techniques and Applications

The phase diagram of charged colloidal suspensions

Daniel Hone、S. Alexander、P. M. Chaikin 等 4 位作者1983-08-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The thermodynamics of a system of identical electrically charged spheres in colloidal suspension in a polar fluid (typically, H2O), are calculated within a model of point particles interacting via a screened Coulomb (Yukawa) potential of suitably renormalized strength. The particles are taken to be sufficiently massiv…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Mesophase formation and chain rigidity in cellulose and derivatives. 1. (Hydroxypropyl)cellulose in dimethylacetamide

G. Conio、E. Bianchi、A. Ciferri 等 5 位作者1983-08-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMesophase formation and chain rigidity in cellulose and derivatives. 1. (Hydroxypropyl)cellulose in dimethylacetamideG. Conio, E. Bianchi, A. Ciferri, A. Tealdi, and M. A. AdenCite this: Macromolecules 1983, 16, 8, 1264–1270Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1983Publication…

Advanced Cellulose Research Studies