Akira Hayashi、Shin-Choi OH1983-01-01Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
In order to study the gelling mechanism of gelatin, the phase diagram for a diluted gelatin solution was investigated. Phase boundary curves were obtained by measuring the fluorescent depolarization, optical rotation, reduced viscosity, and light scattering of the gelatin solution. The phase diagram obtained exhibited…
Collagen: Extraction and Characterization
K. P. Belov、G.I. Kataev、R. Z. Levitin 等 5 位作者1983-01-01Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk
X 538 22 . . , . . , . 3. , . . , . . 1. 271 2. 272 3. 273' ) (273). ) (275). ) - (277). ) (278). ) (279) 4. 281 5. . . . . * 286 6. 298 7. 303 8. 309 310 1. . . , . . . I d-
Neural Networks and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties and Applications
Stephen M. Kelly1983-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications
Ester derivatives of a novel phenol, 4-cyano-2-fluorophenol, have been prepared and found to exhibit wide-range nematic phases; many of these esters exhibit higher clearing points than those of the corresponding esters containing a hydrogen atom in place of the fluorine atom.
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsAxial and Atropisomeric Chirality Synthesis
Michael A. Hoban1983-01-01Botanica Marina
Article Biddulphioid Diatoms. II: The Morphology and Systematics of the Pseudocellate Species, Biddulphia biddulphiana (Smith) Boyer, B. alternans (Bailey) Van Heurck, and Trigonium arcticum (Brightwell) Cleve was published on January 1, 1983 in the journal Botanica Marina (volume 26, issue 6).
Diatoms and Algae Research
Anthony K. Cheetham、Natalie C.B. Allen1983-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications
The cation distribution in W3Nb14O44, determined by time-of-flight, powder diffraction on a pulsed neutron source, is found to be consistent with the site potentials calculated using an electrostatic model.
Crystal Structures and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effectsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Tasuku Ito、Masako Sugimoto、Haruko Ito 等 7 位作者1983-01-01Chemistry Letters
Abstract High- and low-spin Fe(III) complexes with the titled ligands, [Fe(Sal23,3,3-tet)](NO3) (S=5/2) (1) and [Fe(Sal23,2,3-tet)](NO3) (S=1/2) (2), have been synthesized. X-ray analyses for 1 and 2 show that, in each complex, the metal environment is pseudo octahedral with the two O atoms being trans. Difference of…
Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms
F. H. Grau1983-01-01Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Anaerobically, Brochothrix thermosphacta fermented glucose primarily to l-lactate, acetate, formate, and ethanol. The ratio of these end products varied with growth conditions. Both the presence of acetate and formate and a pH below about 6 increased l-lactate production from glucose. Small amounts of butane-2,3-diol…
Microbial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionEnzyme Structure and Function3D Printing in Biomedical Research
W. van Megen、Ian K. Snook1983-01-01Faraday Discussions of the Chemical Society
An empirical two-particle mobility tensor can be obtained by fitting the calculated mutual and local self-diffusion constants to available experimental data for hard-sphere-like dispersions. This mobility tensor, along with DLVO theory for the interparticle potentials, is used to calculate the mutual, local and long-t…
Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
Jung‐Il Jin、Yongseog Chung、Robert W. Lenz 等 4 位作者1983-01-01Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
A series of new liquid crystalline compounds having two identical mesogenic terminal units, the 4-(p-nitrobenzoyloxy)phenoxy group, attached to both ends of a central polymethylene spacer of various lengths was prepared. The mesomorphic properties of the compounds were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality
Tom Drozda、Charles Wick1983-01-01Society of Manufacturing Engineers eBooks
Tool and manufacturing engineers handbook: a reference book for manufacturing engineers, managers and technicians , Tool and manufacturing engineers handbook: a reference book for manufacturing engineers, managers an... , مرکز فناوری اطلاعات و اطلاع رسانی کشاورزی
Engineering Structural Analysis MethodsMaterial Selection and PropertiesExtenics and Innovation Methods
Shigeo Sumita、Kenji Morinaga、Tsutomu Yanagase1983-01-01Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials
The density and the surface tension of Na2O-Fe2O3 and RO(R=Ca, Sr, Ba)-Fe2O3 melts have been measured to investigate the structure of these melts. Fe3+-ions may be amphoteric ions in these melts, that is, an oxygen 4 coordinated Fe3+ ion forms an oxygen complex anion such as SiO2 and an oxygen 6 coordinated Fe3+ ion a…
Glass properties and applications
Nobuyoshi Hara、Katsuhisa Sugimoto1983-01-01Transactions of the Japan Institute of Metals
Modulated reflection spectra have been measured on Ni at passive and transpassive potentials in 0.5 kmol·m−3 H2SO4 (pH 0.3), 1 kmo·m−3 Na2SO4 (pH 2.0–12.0), 0.1 kmol·m−3 NaOH (pH 13.1), and 1 kmol·m−3 NaOH (pH 13.7). By comparing the spectra with those of several reference Ni oxides and oxyhydroxides, constituent subs…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications
Hiromi Yamakawa、Takenao Yoshizaki1983-01-01The Journal of Chemical Physics
Some preliminary numerical results for the eigenvalue spectra and the time-correlation functions computed from the formulas derived in the preceding paper (paper II) are presented. First, it is claimed that certain conditions must be imposed on the translational and rotatory friction coefficients ζt and ζr of each of…
Material Dynamics and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions
Vernon John1983-01-01Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks
Tests on materials are necessary for many reasons, and the subject of materials testing is a very broad one. Some of the purposes for the testing of materials are: To determine the quality of a material. This may be one aspect of process control in a production plant. To determine such properties as strength, hardness…
Metal Alloys Wear and PropertiesSensor Technology and Measurement SystemsAdvanced Sensor Technologies Research
Armand Bettelheim、Dan Ozer、Rachel Parash1983-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases
The electrochemistry of the manganese(III)/manganese(II) tetra(4-NN′N″-trimethylanilinium)-porphyrin couple (abbreviated as MnIII/MnIITMAP) has been investigated in aqueous solutions in the entire pH range by means of cyclic voltammetry and thin-layer coulometry. The spectroscopic characteristics of the oxidized and r…
Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications
N. V. Madhusudana、K. R. Sumathy1983-01-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals
We have found nematic droplets with a new structure, suspended in the isotropic phase of some mixtures of a nematogen with a nonmesomorphic compound. The molecules are oriented at an angle of ∼45° to the nematic-isotropic interface. This leads to an arrangement of the molecules in the droplets such that there are two…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsPlant Reproductive Biology
Atsushi Okamoto、Yoshitaka Fujita、C. Tatsuyama1983-01-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
We have measured the Raman scatterings of V 2 O 3 and (V 0.985 Cr 0.015 ) 2 O 3 in the temperature range between 300 and 600 K. The Raman frequencies of A 1 g phonon modes in V 2 O 3 show some softening and recovery with a minimum at 480 K in the region of the high temperature transition. Those in (V 0.985 Cr 0.015 )…
Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions
Weiyi Jia、R. T. Brundage、W. M. Yen1983-01-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
The electronic transition between the $^{4}T_{1}$ and $^{6}A_{1}$ states of the ${\mathrm{Mn}}^{2+}$ ion in CsMn${\mathrm{Cl}}_{3}$\ifmmode\cdot\else\textperiodcentered\fi{}2${\mathrm{H}}_{2}$O has been observed to be weak compared to the same transition in other hosts, due to vibrational quenching. We have observed f…
Crystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography
J. Salán、E. Guyon1983-01-01Journal of Fluid Mechanics
The thermal convective instability of a nematic layer aligned perpendicular to horizontal plates displays original characteristics, due to the coupling of the nematic distortion with the temperature gradient; in particular the adverse temperature gradient threshold Δ T c can be modified by the application of a vertica…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles
Kazuo Yamamoto、Shigeru Mizoguti、Kunimasa Yoshimitsu 等 4 位作者1983-01-01Corrosion engineering digest
The corrosion behavior and the degradation of the gray cast-iron pipes, which had been buried for 22 to 79 years and used for natural water, have been investigated. The rate of the graphitic corrosion of pipes was in the range of 0.167 to 0.25mm/yr. The graphitization reduced the real wall thickness so that the streng…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals