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A General Formula for the Calculation of Atomic Photo-ionization Cross Sections

A. Burgess、M. J. Seaton1960-02-01OpenAlex

The general formula is derived by considering the model of a single electron moving in a central field. Approximate bound–state radial functions, accurate for large radial distances, may be obtained once the effective quantum numbers |$\nu(=n^\ast)$| are known. Bates and Damgaard have shown that such functions may be…

Laser-Matter Interactions and ApplicationsMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Apparatus for phase-equilibrium measurements at pressures up to 50 kilobars and temperatures up to 1750°C

F. R. Boyd、Jeremy L. England1960-02-01OpenAlex

Construction and calibration of apparatus utilizing a solid pressure medium for phase-equilibrium studies at elevated temperatures and pressures are described. Pressure calibration is carried out by measurement of the Bi I-Bi II and T1 II-T1 III transitions. A new determination of the thallium transition, 37.1±1.3 kil…

X-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Thermal Activation Energies in NaCl and KCl Crystals

A. Halperin、A. A. Braner、Anat Ben‐Zvi 等 4 位作者1960-01-15Physical Review

Thermal activation energies were computed from various glow peaks of NaCl and KCl single crystals. The method developed in the preceding paper has been used successfully in these calculations. Good agreement was obtained with the results calculated from the initial rise of the glow peaks. Activation energies varied fr…

Thermal and Kinetic Analysis

Crystal Potential and Energy Bands of Semiconductors. II. Self-Consistent Calculations for Cubic Boron Nitride

Leonard Kleinman、J. C. Phillips1960-01-15Physical Review

A self-consistent crystal potential is constructed for cubic BN. Exchange is included according to the Slater free-electron approximation. The effect of the heteropolar character of the potential is included explicitly in an approximately self-consistent treatment of the valence-electron charge density. The energy gap…

Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMetal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Elastic Modulus of Isotopically-Concentrated Lithium

W. M. Robertson、D. J. Montgomery1960-01-15Physical Review

The effect of isotopic mass on elastic properties of solids was studied by measuring the elastic modulus of isotopically-concentrated polycrystalline specimens of metallic lithium at 25\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}C. The elastic modulus of lithium-6 (96.1% ${\mathrm{Li}}^{6}$, 3.9% ${\mathrm{Li}}^{7}$) was found…

Metallurgical and Alloy ProcessesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographySurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Range of 1-10 kev Electrons in Solids

Charles Feldman1960-01-15OpenAlex

The range of 1-10 kev electrons in metals and phosphors has been measured by recording the light output as a function of energy from a sample consisting of a metallic layer deposited on a transparent phosphor layer. The measurements lead to the development of the following range-energy expression: $R=250(\frac{A}{\ens…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsAdvanced Chemical Physics Studies

Evaluation of Thermal Activation Energies from Glow Curves

A. Halperin、A. A. Braner1960-01-15OpenAlex

A new method for the evaluation of thermal activation energies from glow curves of excited crystals is described. Use is made of the symmetry of the glow peak, from which the activation energy is calculated by a simple formula: $E=(\frac{q}{\ensuremath{\delta}})k{{T}_{g}}^{2}$, where ${T}_{g}$ is the peak temperature,…

Thermal properties of materialsThermal and Kinetic AnalysisMachine Learning in Materials Science

Protective Potentials for Copper Alloys under the Cavitation in Sea Water

Junichi Sakuma1960-01-01Corrosion engineering digest

In recent years, several reports have been made on the experiments of the cavitation damage. But, for some of them, it is assumed that their cavitation impingements were severer than the real one. In this studies, more natural method (cf. Fig. 1, Photo. 1) was used for the erosion tests of the copper alloys (Sn bronze…

Metallurgy and Material Science

Study of Point Cathode by Using Müller's Type Microscope

Tadatosi Hibi、Kazuo Ishikawa1960-01-01Journal of Electron Microscopy

Successive observations of emission patterns of point cathode at high temperature after its various pre-treatments were made by using Müller's type microscope. Soon after the observation of the emission pattern, the shape of the tip was also examined under an optical microscope. As the results, it was found that the s…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies

Plasma Thermionic Converters

E.W. Salmi1960-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Abstract not Available.

Chemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Production of Thorium Powder by Calcium Reduction of Thorium Oxide

N. Fuhrman、R.B. Holden、Charles I. Whitman1960-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A process for the preparation of high‐purity thorium powder by calcium reduction of thorium oxide has been developed, Calcined thorium oxide is reduced in an inert atmosphere at 950°C with high‐purity calcium metal in the presence of calcium chloride. The reduction vessel is fabricated of type 446 stainless steel to a…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Theory of ferroresonance

Jalal T. Salihi1960-01-01Transactions of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers Part I Communication and Electronics

The phenomenon of hysteresis occurring in a series nonlinear resonant circuit has interested engineers for a long time. The phenomenon is associated in literature with a resonance occurring at a critical value of applied voltage where the nonlinear inductance, variable with the magnitude of the forcing function, reach…

Neural Networks and ApplicationsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Die Druckabhängigkeit der Ionenleitfähigkeit anomaler Mischkristalle von AgBr und AgJ

Karen Wagener1960-01-01Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie

Article Die Druckabhängigkeit der Ionenleitfähigkeit anomaler Mischkristalle von AgBr und AgJ was published on January 1, 1960 in the journal Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie (volume 23, issue 5_6).

Inorganic Fluorides and Related CompoundsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Kinetics of the Oxidation of Antimony

Arthur J. Rosenberg、A. A. Menna、T. P. Turnbull1960-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The oxidation of antimony has been studied between 265° and 385°C. The reaction is characterized by an initially parabolic growth rate, which degenerates into a time‐independent rate, controlled by the gaseous diffusion of ( Sb 2 O 3 ) 2 from the surface region to the cold wall outside the sample furnace. The stationa…

Electrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsThermal and Kinetic AnalysisMetal Extraction and Bioleaching

Effects of Molybdenum, Wolfram and Copper on Solubility of Graphite in Liquid Iron and the Method of Calculation for the Activity of Carbon in a Multicomponent Solution.

Toshisada Mori、Kan Aketa、Hitoshi Ono 等 4 位作者1960-01-01鐵と鋼 : 日本鐡鋼協會々誌

Effects of molybdenum, wolfram and copper on solubility of graphite in liquid iron were studied at 1550°C. Interaction parameters at graphite saturation were given as follows:A general approximate equation for calculating the activity coefficient of carbon in a multicomponent solution was given as follows:Validity of…

Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics

Die Glykoside von Strophanthus sarmentosus P. DC. 10. Mitt. Untersuchung der stark polaren Cardenolide aus der var. senegambiae (A. DC. (MONACHINO)). Glykoside und Aglykone, 215. Mitteilung

B. Fechtig、O. Schindler、T. Reichstein1960-01-01Helvetica Chimica Acta

Abstract Zur Untersuchung gelangten die stark polaren Anteile (Chf‐Alk‐(2:1)‐Extrakt) der aus den Samen von Strophanthus sarmentosus var. senegambiae nach Fermentierung gewonnenen Glykoside. Es konnten darin insgesamt 32 Glykoside (I–XXIII, F–N und S) nachgewiesen werden. Sechs davon (I–VI) waren relativ schwach polar…

Phytochemistry and Biological ActivitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive CompoundsPlant biochemistry and biosynthesis

The resistance of sheet insulation to surface discharges

J.H. Mason1960-01-01Proceedings of the IEE Part A Power Engineering

Investigations show that a satisfactory classification of insulating materials with respect to their resistance to deterioration and breakdown by surface discharges in air is given by time-to-breakdown tests using simple rod and plate electrodes. It is necessary to circulate dry air over specimens to avoid the formati…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

A study of thermal degradation and oxidation of polymers by infrared spectroscopy. Part II. Polybenzyl

J. H. Lady、I. Kesse、Richard Adams1960-01-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

The primary mode of degradation of polybenzyl at elevated temperatures in the presence of air has been found to be an oxidative attack on the methylene bridge. Initially the methylene bridge is oxidized to keto and hydroxyl groups. Later substantial amounts of acid anhydride and/or ester are formed. Extensive oxidatio…

Polymer composites and self-healingThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPhotopolymerization techniques and applications