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Non-stoicheiometric Zn–Cr spinel as active phase in the catalytic synthesis of methanol

G. Del Piero、Ferruccio Trifirò、Angelo Vaccari1984-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Zn2+ ions octahedrally co-ordinated in a non-stoicheiometric Zn–Cr spinel-like phase are the active sites in the catalytic synthesis of methanol from syngas at high temperature.

Catalytic Processes in Materials Sciencenanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsCatalysts for Methane Reforming

Heat Capacity of Sodium Silicate Liquids

Pascal Richet、Y. Bottinga、Christophe Téqui1984-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Drop calorimetry measurements for four Na 2 0‐Si0 2 liquids indicate that, to within ±0.5%, the heat capacities are temperature‐independent between 900 and 1800 K and additive functions of composition for liquids containing from 50 to 100 mol% Si0 2 . In this composition interval, the partial molar heat capacities of…

Thermal and Kinetic Analysis

Effect of silver on whole cells and spheroplasts of a silver resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

R M E Richards、H. A. Odelola、B. Anderson1984-01-01PubMed

Electron micrographs of a silver resistant strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa grown in the presence of 50 micrograms/ml Ag+ indicate that the surviving cells are resistant at the level of the cytoplasmic membrane. Spheroplasts of the resistant strain were not lysed by 1 h contact with 8 micrograms/ml Ag+, but were 36% a…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications

Transition to drag-controlled deformation in copper at high strain rates

P.S. Follansbee、G. Regazzoni、U.F. Kocks1984-01-01OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)

The strain rate sensitivity in a variety of metals is known to increase dramatically when the strain rate exceeds about 10/sup 3/ s/sup -1/. In copper, this behavior is analyzed in terms of the transition in rate controlling deformation mechanism from thermal activation to dislocation drag. The mobile dislocation dens…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsMicrostructure and mechanical propertiesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Species of the Diatom Genus Thalassiosira in Australian Waters

Gustaaf M. Hallegraeff1984-01-01Botanica Marina

Etude aux microscopes electroniques. Especes nouvelles pour l'Ocean Pacifique Sud, l'Ocean Indien ou l'hemisphere Nord. 16 especes sont des membres importants du nanoplancton

Marine Biology and Ecology ResearchMarine and coastal ecosystemsDiatoms and Algae Research

Reinforcement of Wood Materials: A Review

William M. Bulleit1984-01-01Wood and Fiber Science (Society of Wood Science and Technology)

Wood materials have been successfully reinforced in the laboratory but rarely reach commercial markets. Even though this situation may continue for some time, reinforced wood materials should continue to be considered. The changing forest resource guarantees the change in economics of these materials in the future. In…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Solubility of acetaminophen in cosolvents.

Tsuneji Nagai、Sompol Prakongpan1984-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

The solubilities of acetaminophen (N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) acetamide) (ACA) were determined in various aqueous cosolvent mixtures, i.e., ethanol-water, polyethylene glycol 400 (PEG 400)-water and polyethylene glycol 4000 (PEG 4000)-water, by ultraviolet spectrophotometry at 244nm, a 30±2°C. The mixed solvents were prepare…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesAnalytical Methods in PharmaceuticalsAnalytical Chemistry and Chromatography

Structural characterisation of two crystalline modifications of [Au9{P(C6H4OMe-p)3}8](NO3)3: the first example of skeletal isomerism in metal cluster chemistry

Clive E. Briant、Kevin P. Hall、D. Michael P. Mingos1984-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

[Au9{P(C6H4OMe-p)3}8](NO3)3crystallizes from CH2Cl2–toluene in two crystalline modifications one tetragonal and the other orthorhombic; single crystal X-ray crystallographic determinations on the two modifications have demonstrated that the tetragonal modification has a skeletal geometry derived from an icosahedron an…

Inorganic Chemistry and MaterialsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsOrganometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysis

Cross-Linking in Collagen and Elastin

David R. Eyre1984-01-01Annual Review of Biochemistry

The Hippo pathway was initially discovered in Drosophila melanogaster as a key regulator of tissue growth. It is an evolutionarily conserved signaling cascade regulating numerous biological processes, including cell growth and fate decision, organ size ...Read More

Collagen: Extraction and Characterization

A structural investigation of the liquid crystal phases of 4-(2'-methylbutyl)phenyl 4'-n-octylbiphenyl-4-carboxylate

J. D. Budai、R. Pindak、S. C. Davey 等 4 位作者1984-01-01Journal de Physique Lettres

The smectic phases of the compound 4-(2'-methylbutyl)phenyl 4'-n-octylbiphenyl-4-carboxylate (2M4P8BC) were studied by means of polarized optical microscopy, miscibility, DSC, and X-ray diffraction techniques. The phase sequence Cr ↔ G ↔ J ↔ I ↔ C ↔ A has been determined, and consequently 2M4P8BC has been shown to be…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chiralityLiquid Crystal Research Advancements

Meniscus curvatures in capillaries of uniform cross-section

Geoffrey Mason、Norman R. Morrow1984-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

Menisci contained in capillaries of uniform cross-section can be broadly classed according to whether wedge-like liquid structures exist, as in triangular-section tubes, or do not exist, as in circular-section tubes. In tubes which form wedge menisci the liquid in the wedge adopts a form so that a section through the…

Pickering emulsions and particle stabilizationPhase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMinerals Flotation and Separation Techniques

Required clothing insulation (IREQ) as an analytical index of cold stress

Ingvar Holmér1984-01-01ASHRAE winter conference papers

Presentation d'un nouvel indice analytique permettant d'evaluer la contrainte thermique des environnements froids et representant l'isolation d'habillement minimum necessaire pour le maintien d'un bon equilibre thermique. Obtention de cet indice (IREQ) a partir d'une analyse d'echange thermique basee sur les equations…

Structural Analysis of Composite MaterialsTextile materials and evaluationsThermoregulation and physiological responses

Methods for Evaluation of Radiation from Building Materials

R Mustonen1984-01-01Radiation Protection Dosimetry

Methods to calculate the gamma ray exposure due to radioactivity of building materials in dwellings and to measure the rate of radon exhalation from these materials are presented. The average rates of gamma ray exposure in dwellings made of different Finnish materials were calculated and the results were compared with…

Radiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesRadiation Shielding Materials Analysis

Volume phase transition in a non‐ionic gel

Yoshitsugu Hirokawa、Toyoichi Tanaka1984-01-01AIP conference proceedings

We report the observation of sharp volume phase transition in the non‐ionic N‐isopropylacrylamide gel. The finding demonstrates that the phase transition of gels may be general and not confined to ionic gels as was previously considered. It will allow us to separate the electrostatic effects and network‐structural eff…

Data Management and AlgorithmsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications

Crystal structure determination: a critical view

Peter G. Jones1984-01-01Chemical Society Reviews

P. G. Jones, Chem. Soc. Rev., 1984, 13, 157 DOI: 10.1039/CS9841300157

X-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyCrystallization and Solubility StudiesCrystallography and molecular interactions

Energy cost improvement of the nitrogen oxides synthesis in a low pressure plasma

B. Mutel、O. Dessaux、P. Goudmand1984-01-01Revue de Physique Appliquée

Nitrogen oxide is synthetized from a N2-35 % O2 mixture flowing (22 Nl/h) through a microwave discharge. The total pressure is equal to 50 torr. The optimal value of energy consumption, equal to 28 MJ/kg NO, is obtained with catalyst such as MoO3. Results are improved by 53 % in comparison with the industrial process…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsPlasma Applications and DiagnosticsCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Modulated, or long-periodic, magnetic structures of crystals

Yu. A. Izyumov1984-01-01Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk

, , , . 439 1. 440 2. 443 3. - 449 4. , 451 5. , 458 6. 463 7. TbAg 2 466 8. 470 . * 472 473 - (SS) - MnAu 2 20 *. (LSW) (TSW) . , - . , , , , .

Magnetic and Electromagnetic EffectsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsGeomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies

Ammonia decomposition on (1 1 10) and (0 0 1) surfaces of ruthenium

Chikashi Egawa、Tetsuya Nishida、Shuichi Naito 等 4 位作者1984-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

The decomposition of ammonia on stepped Ru(1 1 10) and flat Ru(0 0 1) surfaces has been investigated by Auger electron spectroscopy, low-energy electron diffraction, thermal-desorption studies and kinetic studies. The reaction takes place at ca. 400 K, and N2 and H2 are formed stoichiometrically. At lower temperatures…

Catalytic Processes in Materials Science

Intermediates in the formation of gold clusters. Preparation and x-ray analysis of [Au7(PPh3)7]+ and synthesis and characterization of [Au8(PPh3)6I]PF6

J. W. A. Van der Velden、Paul T. Beurskens、J. J. Bour 等 7 位作者1984-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTIntermediates in the formation of gold clusters. Preparation and x-ray analysis of [Au7(PPh3)7]+ and synthesis and characterization of [Au8(PPh3)6I]PF6J. W. A. Van der Velden, P. T. Beurskens, J. J. Bour, W. P. Bosman, J. H. Noordik, M. Kolenbrander, and J. A. K. M. BuskesCi…

Inorganic Chemistry and MaterialsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions