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The synthesis of β-amyrin

D. H. R. BARTON、E. F. Lier、J. F. McGhie1968-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society C Organic

18α-Olean-12-ene, which is in acid-catalysed equilibrium with olean-13(18)-ene (δ-amyrene), has been converted in several steps into olean-12-ene (β-amyrene). Transformation of this hydrocarbon into its 11α-hydroxyderivative and photolysis of the nitrite of the latter gave 11α-hydroxy-1-oximino-olean-12-ene. This oxim…

Glycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchCarbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Carpet Performance Evaluation

Kenneth C. Laughlin、G. E. Cusick1968-01-01Textile Research Journal

Thirty two tufted carpets, representing variations in fiber content, pile weight, and cut and loop-pile construction were studied for stress-strain behavior under cyclic loading to 12 lb/in. 2 on an Instron tensile tester. Results are presented conventionally in terms of compression, recovery, matting, and resilience.…

Textile materials and evaluations

Relationship between stereostructure of poly(vinyl alcohol) and its acetalization reaction

Kyoichiro Shibatani、Kiyoshi Fujii、Yasuji Ōyanagi 等 5 位作者1968-01-01Journal of Polymer Science Part C Polymer Symposia

Abstract By measurement of peak areas in the dioxymethylene region of high‐resolution NMR spectra of partly formalized poly(vinyl alcohol), PVA, the relationship between tacticity of PVA, rate of formalization reaction, and stereochemical configuration of poly(vinyl formal) was studied. Formation of cis ‐formal at an…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Optical Energy Gap in TlSe

P. B. Pickar、H. D. Tiller1968-01-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract The results of a study to characterize samples of single crystals of TlSe grown by the Bridgman‐Stockbarger and zone recrystallization techniques are given. The X‐ray diffraction patterns were indexed as a tetragonal lattice whose parameters were a = 8.02 Å and c = 7.00 Å. The absorption and transmission meas…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Base-catalyzed decomposition of peroxypivalic acid in aqueous solution

Edward Koubek、Jörn Welsch1968-01-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTBase-catalyzed decomposition of peroxypivalic acid in aqueous solutionEdward Koubek and J. E. WelschCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1968, 33, 1, 445–446Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1968Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1968https://pubs…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistryThermal and Kinetic Analysis

A Kinetic Study on Deoxidation of Steel

Takaho Kawawa、Masuta Ohkubo1968-01-01Transactions of the Iron and Steel Institute of Japan

Single and coop erative deoxidations with Mn , Si, and Al are /Jractised in iron baths melted by high-frequency Jurnace and T ammann Jurnace. K inetics oj deoxidation -jnocess are analysed to evaluate the sel){lration-rate oj p rimary inclusions. T he results oj experiments are summarized as Jo llows :

Thermal and Kinetic Analysis

THERMAL TRANSITION OF LEUCITE

R. Sadanaga、Tohru OZAWA1968-01-01Mineralogical Journal

The thermal transition of leucite was studied. The specimens were from Nyiragongo, the Congo and from Vesuvius, Italy, and X-ray powder and single crystal diffraction experiments were carried out from room temperature up to 800°C. At room temperature, the crystal, single and cubic in appearance, is composed of six she…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisClay minerals and soil interactions

Thermal rearrangement of diphenyl carbonate

A. Davis、J. H. Golden1968-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society B Physical Organic

The thermal degradation of diphenyl carbonate has been examined in the gas and condensed phases. From a detailed analysis of the products it is suggested that the mechanism involves an initial rearrangement to 2-phenoxy benzoic acid followed by several competing reactions of the acid. The effect of phase is discussed.…

Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysisSynthesis and properties of polymersThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Infra-red study of adsorption and oxidation of ammonia on silica-supported platinum and silica

D. Wynne Griffiths、H. E. Hallam、William Thomas1968-01-01Transactions of the Faraday Society

An infra-red study of the adsorption of ammonia on silica-supported platinum in the region 3600-1900 cm–1 over a temperature range 25–130°C yields four spectral features: a strong broad absorption at 2960 cm–1 due to the perturbed ν(OH ···) in a surface SiOH ··· NH3 complex, a shoulder at 3280 cm–1 and two fairly shar…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Thermochemistry of Oxidation Reactions

S. W. Benson、Robert Shaw1968-01-01Advances in chemistry series

The following heats of formation (kcal. per mole) have been calculated, MeO, +3.5; EtO, -4.0, tert-BuO, -21.6; and tert-BuO 2, 18.6. From the radical heats of formation, the following bond strengths (kcal. per mole) were obtained: RO—H, 104 ±1; R—OH, 91.5 ±1; R—OMe, 81 ±1; R—O, 89 ±1; R—O 2 R, 69 ±1; and R—O 2, 26 ±1,…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Structure and reactivity of transition-metal complexes with polyatomic ligands. Part VI. Electron spin resonance and electronic absorption spectra of some chromium(I) nitrosyl complexes

Bernard A. Goodman、J. Barrie Raynor、M. C. R. Symons1968-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society A Inorganic Physical Theoretical

E.s.r. spectra have been recorded for the ions [Cr(NO)(H2O)5]2+ and [Cr(NO)(NH3)5]2+ in dilute fluid and rigid solution. The g and A(53Cr) tensors have been calculation for both ions and the A(14N) tensor for the former. Superhyperfine structure was observed in fluid solutions of [Cr(NO)(NH3)5]2+ from Aiso(14N) for th…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesInorganic and Organometallic Chemistry

Effect of Metallographical Factors on the Rolling Fatigue Life of Ball Bearing Steel

Saburō Shikō、Kazuo Okamoto、Shōzō WATANABE1968-01-01鐵と鋼 : 日本鐡鋼協會々誌

Effect of metallographical factors on the rolling fatigue life of 1%C-1.5%Cr bearing steel was investigated, and the most profitable component for the bearing life was discussed.The results obtained are as follows:(1) Metallographical factors affected on the rolling fatigue life of bearing steel were not amount and si…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

The Effect of Aqueous Salt Solutions on the Melting of Collagen and the Viscosity of Gelatin

David Puett、L. V. Rajagh1968-01-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A - Chemistry

Measurements of shrinkage temperatures (TS) for fibrous collagen, of equilibrium degree of swelling (v−1) for the same in the amorphous state, and of intrinsic viscosity ([η]) for randomly coiled gelatin are reported. The data were obtained for a large variety of salts which are typical representatives of lyotropic se…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Dislocation Mobility in the {1122} 〈1123〉 Slip System of Zinc Single Crystals

F. F. Lavrentev、O. P. Salita、V. L. Vladimirova1968-01-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract Results are presented of measurements of the stress dependence of screw dislocation velocities in the {11 2 2} 〈11 2 3〉 slip system (pyramidal slip) of zinc single crystals. The investigations have been carried out on zinc single crystals of 99.999% purity at room temperature. The dislocation mobility has bee…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Effects on Materials

Information on Anodic Oxides on Valve Metals: Oxide Growth at Constant Rate of Voltage Increase

C. G. Dunn1968-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The formation of nonporous anodic oxide films is treated mathematically for the constant rate of voltage increase method to provide a basis for interpreting reanodization current‐voltage curves. Illustrative reanodization I–V curves are considered for such initial anodic oxide films as nonporous oxide, porous , plasti…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Topochemistry. Part XXVIII. The system: 4-chloro-N-salicylideneaniline—4-bromo-N-salicylideneaniline

M. D. Cohen1968-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society B Physical Organic

4-Chloro- and 4-bromo-N-salicylideneaniline form two series of solid solutions, each of which spans the whole range of composition. One series is based on the structure of the stable crystalline modification of the bromocompound and these solutions are photochromic, non-thermochromic, and non-luminescent (type α). The…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryVarious Chemistry Research Topics

Oxides of Nitrogen from Gas Turbines

David S. Smith、Robert F. Sawyer、E. S. Starkman1968-01-01Journal of the Air Pollution Control Association

Experimental and theoretical studies were made to provide information on nitrogen oxide concentrations produced by gas turbine engines. Nitric oxide concentrations of from 100 to 350 ppm, adjusted to stoichiometric conditions, were measured in aircraft turbojet engines. Concentrations of less than 50 ppm, similarly ad…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCombustion and flame dynamics