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Degradation of Cotton Fibers and Yarns by Heat and Moisture

Rollin S. Orr、Louis C. Weiss、Geraldine C. Humphreys 等 5 位作者1954-05-01Textile Research Journal

Strength and elongation measurements were made on single cotton fibers and on yarns which had been subjected to various temperatures from 110° to 162°C and various moisture conditions from 3% R.H. up to saturation for periods of heating from 2 to 128 hrs. Moisture contents and degrees of polymerization were also deter…

Textile materials and evaluations

Fast Time Analysis of Intermittent Point-to-Plane Corona in Air. III. The Negative Point Trichel Pulse Corona

M. R. Amin1954-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

Fast oscilloscopic time analysis of the negative point Trichel pulse corona in room air at various pressures and gap geometries reveals the following data. The very short rise and quenching time of the pulse at atmospheric pressure observed by English is confirmed. Under these conditions the secondary action is a phot…

Lightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPlasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

Mechanism of Filiform Corrosion

W. H. Slabaugh、Morris P. Grotheer1954-05-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMechanism of Filiform CorrosionW. H. Slabaugh and Morris GrotheerCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. 1954, 46, 5, 1014–1016Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1954Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1954https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ie50533a053https:/…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Effect of electric discharges on the breakdown of solid insulation

T. W. Dakin、H. M. Philofsky、W. C. Divens1954-05-01Transactions of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers Part I Communication and Electronics

The effect of corona on the long-time dielectric strength of insulation is emphasized in this paper, and various factors influencing the breakdown of insulation with corona are discussed. Data on the corona threshold voltages on dielectric surfaces at electrode edges show that the threshold voltage varies for a wide v…

Aerosol Filtration and Electrostatic PrecipitationHigh-Voltage Power Transmission SystemsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

Thermography of Gypsum

Richard R. West、Willard J. Sutton1954-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

A study of gypsum was made using the differential thermal analysis technique. Gypsum and mixtures of gypsum with silica, alumina, iron oxide, dialyzed kaolin, or carbon were analyzed. Furnace atmospheres of air, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and carbon monoxide were used. Gases evolved at the decomposition temperature of…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesIron and Steelmaking Processes

Ultrasonic Spectrum of Cavitation Noise in Water

R. H. Mellen1954-05-01The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

The acoustic noise spectrum associated with the collapse of transient cavities produced by a stirring rod in water was measured in the frequency range 1–3500 kc. While the spectrum, in general, goes as f−2 above 1 kc, flat regions are found between 20 kc and 100 kc, and again above 500 kc to at least 3500 kc. If the f…

Cavitation Phenomena in PumpsUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaUnderwater Acoustics Research

Electronic Hall Effect in Diamond

Alfred G. Redfield1954-05-01Physical Review

A method for measuring the Hall mobility in insulating photoconductors is described which avoids the space-charge difficulties present in previous measurements. Unconventional electrodes are used, and the method differs from the conventional one in several other ways. It is a transient method, and the electric field i…

Quantum and electron transport phenomenaElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Constrictions and Jogs in Extended Dislocations

A. N. Stroh1954-05-01Proceedings of the Physical Society Section B

A constriction (defined as a point at which the two partial dislocations are recombined) must be formed before an extended dislocation can climb. The energy required is found to be about 6 eV, but may be reduced in the presence of an applied stress. Constrictions are more easily formed in Cottrell-Lomer locked disloca…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMicrostructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film Mechanics

Propagation of Microwaves between a Parallel Pair of Doubly Curved Conducting Surfaces

Katharina Kunz1954-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

Microwaves propagated between two doubly-curved parallel conducting surfaces, in the geometrical optics approximation, follow rays obeying Fermat's principle. The optical distance in this case is determined both by the index of refraction of the material between the surfaces and by the curvature of the surfaces. The f…

Advanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesOptical Coatings and Gratings

The Optical Constants of Silver, Gold, Copper, and Aluminum I The Absorption Coefficient k

L. G. Schulz1954-05-01OpenAlex

A description is given of a comparison method for determining the values of the absorption coefficient k of a metal relative to previously determined values for Ag. In this method transmission interference filters are constructed which have mica as the dielectric and have reflecting layers of Ag and of the metal x bei…

Advanced Surface Polishing TechniquesOptical Coatings and GratingsCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Aspects of the Biogeochemistry of Magnesium 1. Calcareous Marine Organisms

Keith E. Chave1954-05-01OpenAlex

A study was made of the factors controlling the distribution of magnesium in the calcareous skeletons of marine organisms. The mineralogy of the carbonate appears to be the most important influence, with large amounts of magnesium occurring in solid solution in the calcitic forms and generally lesser amounts in the ar…

Marine and environmental studiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Magnetic Susceptibility of Carbons and Polycrystalline Graphites. I

H. T. Pinnick1954-04-15Physical Review

In this investigation, the relation of susceptibility to the $a$ dimension of crystallites was studied over the range from turbostratic carbons with diameters of 50 angstroms, to graphitic crystals with diameters of at least several thousand angstroms. Two series of carbons, one Thermax carbon black in powder form, th…

Graphene research and applicationsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Electrical Properties of Pure Tellurium and Tellurium-Selenium Alloys

Allen Nussbaum1954-04-15Physical Review

The resistivity and Hall coefficient of pure, single-crystals tellurium and of six single-crystal tellurium-selenium alloys, ranging from 2.7 percent to 13.2 percent selenium by weight, were measured over the temperature range 90\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K to 550\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K, and a few…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Standard X-Ray Diffraction Powder Patterns.

Ludo K. Frevel1954-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStandard X-Ray Diffraction Powder Patterns.Ludo K. FrevelCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1954, 76, 7, 2031Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1954Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1954https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja01636a108https://doi.or…

X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

The Age- Embrittlement of Silver Coins

F. Christian Thompson、Arya Chatterjee1954-04-01Studies in Conservation

THAT certain ancient silver articles, including coins, have in the course of time become exceedingly brittle is fairly well known. Silver coins which have been struck must have been ductile at the time of manufacture and hence have become brittle as a result of some sort of ageing process. This form of embrittlement h…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionCultural Heritage Materials Analysis