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Bound rubber and “crepe hardening” in silicone rubber

Petr Vondráček、Miroslav Schätz1977-12-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Some recent results of the research aimed to correlate properties of filled silicone rubber compounds with surface properties of fumed silica fillers are reported. It is shown that the specific interaction between silica surface silanol groups and the siloxane chain of silicone rubber plays the main role in “crepe har…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Isomerization of the alkyl group in (.eta.5-C5H5)Fe(CO)(PPh3)(alkyl) complexes

Daniel L. Reger、E. C. Culbertson1977-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTIsomerization of the alkyl group in (.eta.5-C5H5)Fe(CO)(PPh3)(alkyl) complexesD. L. Reger and E. C. CulbertsonCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1977, 16, 12, 3104–3107Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1977Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 December 19…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Localized Corrosion of Aluminum: Blister Formation as a Precursor of Pitting

C. B. Bargeron、R. B. Givens1977-12-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Blisters have been observed in the oxide film of aluminum in aqueous chloride solutions. They can be initiated by short duration (⪝ 1 msec), low voltage pulses. Such blisters grow only if the steady‐state potential of the specimen is above the pitting potential. The growth proceeds laterally along the oxide‐metal inte…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Indirect exchange in europium chalcogenides

A. Mauger1977-12-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract The indirect exchange in heavily doped europium chalcogenides is calculated in the mean field approximation. The finite width of the conduction band and carrier statistics (splitting of spin subbands, non‐thermal degeneracy) are taken into account. The model is applied to Gd‐doped EuO and EuS for which magnet…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Structural and magnetic properties of [M(C5H5NO)6]L2 (M = copper, zinc; L = perchlorate(1-), tetrafluoroborate(1-))

CJ O'Conner、Ekk Sinn、Richard L. Carlin1977-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStructural and magnetic properties of [M(C5H5NO)6]L2 (M = copper, zinc; L = perchlorate(1-), tetrafluoroborate(1-))C. J. O'Conner, E. Sinn, and R. L. CarlinCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1977, 16, 12, 3314–3320Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1977Publication History Published o…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Maximum weight vectors possess minimal uncertainty

R. Delbourgo、Jonathan Fox1977-12-01Journal of Physics A Mathematical and General

An appropriate uncertainty measure for a compact Lie group is the invariant dispersion ( Delta F) 2 =(g rs (F r -(F r ))(F s -(F s ))). It is proven that it is minimized for maximum weight vectors (of greatest length in the weight space), and those unitarily related to them.

Medical Imaging Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesDrug-Induced Ocular Toxicity

Characterization of the Particle Size and the Crystallinity of Certain Minerals by Infrared Spectrophotometry and other Instrumental Methods—I. Investigations on Clay Minerals

József Hlavay、K. Jónás、S. Elek 等 4 位作者1977-12-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Effects of particle size, crystallinity and the amount of the structural water in kaolinites on their infrared spectra, were studied. The samples were ground in a vibrating ball-mill, and infrared and X-ray spectra, as well as thermal and specific surface area measurements, were taken on the initial and groun…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsGeochemistry and Geologic MappingMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Structural characterization of [AsPh4]+[Fe4(NO)7(.mu.3-S)3]-. Stereochemical and bonding relationship of the Roussin black monoanion with the red ethyl ester, Fe2(NO)4(.mu.2-SC2H5)2, and Fe4(NO)4(.mu.3-S)4

C. T.‐W. CHU、Lawrence F. Dahl1977-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStructural characterization of [AsPh4]+[Fe4(NO)7(.mu.3-S)3]-. Stereochemical and bonding relationship of the Roussin black monoanion with the red ethyl ester, Fe2(NO)4(.mu.2-SC2H5)2, and Fe4(NO)4(.mu.3-S)4Cynthia Ting-Wah. Chu and Lawrence F. DahlCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1977…

Magnetism in coordination complexes

Photochemical separation of europium from lanthanide mixtures in aqueous solution

Terence Donohue1977-12-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Equimolar mixtures of binary or ternary combinations of tanthanides were studied with several photolytic sources. The solutions were photolyzed until more than 90% of Eu3+ was reduced. This is the first such study reported.(AIP)

Radioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

X-ray energy-dispersive diffractometry using synchrotron radiation

B. Buras、J. Staun Olsen、L. Gerward 等 5 位作者1977-12-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

The special features of X-ray energy-dispersive powder and single-crystal diffraction using synchrotron radiation are discussed on the basis of experiments performed at the Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY. The method is shown to be of particular value for fast structure identifications, experiments for which la…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

Molecular dynamics calculation of the liquid structure up to a solid surface

So ren Toxvaerd、Eigil Præstgaard1977-12-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The technique of molecular dynamics is used to calculate the properties of a liquid phase in contact with a fcc crystal phase. A system of 1680 particles which interact through a Lennard-Jones potential is divided into two closed subsystems by imposing artificial boundaries across which the particles can interact, but…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Infrared and Raman spectra of TTF and TTF-d4

Renato Bozio、Alberto Girlando、D. Pecile1977-12-01Chemical Physics Letters

The infrared and Raman spectra of TTF and TTF- d 4 as powder and solution samples are reported. An extensive assignment of the fundamental vibrational modes is presented and discussed in terms of a normal coordinate analysis of the inplane modes. The results obtained allow the calculation of the cartesian displacement…

Magnetism in coordination complexesRare-earth and actinide compoundsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Evolution of ferroelectricity in ultrafine-grained Pb5Ge3O11 crystallized from the glass

A. M. Glass、K. Nassau、J.W. Shiever1977-12-01Journal of Applied Physics

By controlled crystallization of the ferroelectric crystalline phase of Pb5Ge3O11 from the glass of the same composition, the evolution of ferroelectric behavior has been studied as a function of grain size. The large-grained material (≳1 μm) exhibits normal ferroelectric behavior. However, during the initial growth o…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsGlass properties and applications

Hydrolysis of Aluminum-Tri-(Sec-Butoxide) in Ionic and Nonionic Media

Carlos J. Serna、Joe L. White、Stanley L. Hem1977-12-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract The hydrolysis of aluminum-tri-(sec-butoxide), ASB, in ionic and nonionic media is shown to be a useful method for the synthesis of aluminum minerals. Infrared and X-ray analysis were used to identify the reaction products. Pseudoboehmite is formed at low water to aluminum ratios. At higher water content, tra…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Excited state (excitation) interactions in polyene aggregates. Resonance Raman and absorption spectroscopic evidence

V. R. Salares、N. Martin Young、Paul Carey 等 4 位作者1977-12-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract The carotenoids astaxanthin, lutein and zeaxanthin form high molecular weight aggregates in aqueous solvent systems. The absorption spectra of the aggregates, compared to those of the monomer molecules, show significant bandwidth narrowing and blue shifts of 600–800 Å. The resonance Raman spectra of these agg…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Ultraviolet absorption cross sections of HgI2, HgBr2, and tin (II) halide vapors

Jakob Maya1977-12-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The ultraviolet absorption cross sections of HgI2, HgBr2, and tin (II) halide vapors in the region 200–400 nm have been measured. The cross sections for the tin (II) halides are higher than the mercury (II) halides. The various ground and excited state HgX, SnX radicals, and X atoms (X=I, Br, Cl) produced as a result…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and MaterialsOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Mechanisms of electromagnetic generation and detection of ultrasonic Lamb waves in iron-nickel alloy polycrystals

R. B. Thompson1977-12-01Journal of Applied Physics

Measurements of the efficiencies of electromagnetic generation and detection of ultrasonic Lamb waves in Armco iron, 1018 steel, nickel, and Invar are presented as a function of both the static and dynamic magnetic field strengths in a geometry in which both are parallel to the surface. Three distinct coupling mechani…

Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Chromium(III) porphyrins. Chemical and spectroscopic properties of chloro-meso-tetraphenylporphinatochromium(III) in nonaqueous solutions

David A. Summerville、Robert Jones、Brian M. Hoffman 等 4 位作者1977-12-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTChromium(III) porphyrins. Chemical and spectroscopic properties of chloro-meso-tetraphenylporphinatochromium(III) in nonaqueous solutionsDavid A. Summerville, Robert D. Jones, Brian M. Hoffman, and Fred BasoloCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1977, 99, 25, 8195–8202Publication Da…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Detection of excess crystalline As and Sb in III-V oxide interfaces by Raman scattering

Roger L. Farrow、Richard K. Chang、S. Mroczkowski 等 4 位作者1977-12-01Applied Physics Letters

Raman backscattering from oxidized GaAs and InAs yielded two anomalous peaks of large scattering strength which we have concluded to be from excess As in the interface between the oxides and underlying semiconductors. Similarly, we concluded that the two anomalous peaks from GaSb and InSb are from excess interface Sb.…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Binuclear complexes of macrocyclic ligands. A mixed-valence copper(II)-copper(I) complex which exhibits unusual temperature-dependent behavior

Robert R. Gagnè、Carl A. Koval、Thomas J. Smith1977-12-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTBinuclear complexes of macrocyclic ligands. A mixed-valence copper(II)-copper(I) complex which exhibits unusual temperature-dependent behaviorRobert R. Gagne, Carl A. Koval, and Thomas J. SmithCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1977, 99, 25, 8367–8368Publication Date (Print):Decem…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms