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Spin disorder in an Ising honeycomb chain cobaltate

Hirokazu Igarashi、Yasuhiro Shimizu、Yoshiaki Kobayashi 等 4 位作者2014-03-02arXiv

We report on a member of the spin-disordered honeycomb lattice antiferromagnet in a quasi-one-dimensional cobaltate Ba_3Co_2O_6(CO_3)_0.7. Resistivity exhibits as semimetallic along the face-sharing CoO6 chains. Magnetic susceptibility shows strongly anisotropic Ising-spin character with the easy axis along the chain…

Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons

Weak Localization Effects as Evidence for Bulk Quantization in Thin Films Bi2Se3

Li Zhang、Merav Dolev、Qi I. Yang 等 8 位作者2014-03-02arXiv

Strong spin-orbit coupling in topological insulators results in the ubiquitously observed weak antilocalization feature in their magnetoresistance. Here we present magnetoresistance measurements in ultra thin films of the topological insulator Bi_2Se_3, and show that in the 2D quantum limit, in which the topological i…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

The Size Dependence of Hydrogen Mobility and Sorption Kinetics for Carbon‐Supported MgH2 Particles

Yuen S. Au、Margo Klein Obbink、S. Srinivasan 等 6 位作者2014-03-02Advanced Functional Materials

MgH 2 is a promising material for reversible solid‐state hydrogen storage. It is known that particle size can have a strong impact on hydrogen dynamics and sorption characteristics, but more detailed insight has been hampered by the great challenge to prepare small and well‐defined particles and study their hydrogen s…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

In vivo synthesis of nanomaterials in plants: location of silver nanoparticles and plant metabolism

Luca Marchiol、Alessandro Mattiello、Filip Poščić 等 5 位作者2014-03-02Nanoscale Research Letters

Metallic nanoparticles (MeNPs) can be formed in living plants by reduction of the metal ions absorbed as soluble salts. It is very likely that plant metabolism has an important role in MeNP biosynthesis. The in vivo formation of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) was observed in Brassica juncea, Festuca rubra and Medicago s…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials ApplicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Dose-Controlled, Floating Evaporative Self-assembly and Alignment of Semiconducting Carbon Nanotubes from Organic Solvents

Yongho Joo、Gerald J. Brady、Michael S. Arnold 等 4 位作者2014-03-02Langmuir

Arrays of aligned semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (s-SWCNTs) with exceptional electronic-type purity were deposited at high deposition velocity of 5 mm min(-1) by a novel "dose-controlled, floating evaporative self-assembly" process with excellent control over the placement of stripes and quantity of s-S…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

A Straightforward Strategy toward Large BN-Embedded π-Systems: Synthesis, Structure, and Optoelectronic Properties of Extended BN Heterosuperbenzenes

Xiaoye Wang、Fang‐Dong Zhuang、Ruibo Wang 等 7 位作者2014-03-02OpenAlex

A straightforward strategy has been used to construct large BN-embedded π-systems simply from azaacenes. BN heterosuperbenzene derivatives, the largest BN heteroaromatics to date, have been synthesized in three steps. The molecules exhibit curved π-surfaces, showing two different conformations which are self-organized…

Graphene research and applicationsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Self Repeating Surface Morphology on Ultrashort Laser Pulse-Treated Vanadium Surface

Miklós Füle2014-03-01Journal of Laser Micro/Nanoengineering

In this study the nanostructure formation on vanadium surfaces due to laser irradiation in air, water, and ethanol ambients is investigated. Two laser systems have been used for the nanostructure creation with rather different pulse lengths (Ti:sapphire laser: 22 fs and XeCl-dye laser: 0.6 ps). Depending on the differ…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

The Structural Characteristics Features of the Nanocomposite Systems of CdS Quantum Dots in the Gel Matrix Obtained by the Method of Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering

A. N. Galkina、Alexander A. Sergeev2014-03-01Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

The strucrture of CdS quantum dots 0,3% (mass), stabilized by the solution of the mercaptosuccinic acid in the gel matrix 50% THEOS is investigated by small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). Application of modern methods of SAXS data interpretation, including procedure of ab initio modeling of particle structure, allowed…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Molecular cloning of a dehydration-responsive protein gene (MRD22) from mulberry, and determination of abiotic stress patterns of MRD22 gene expression

Heng Wang、Zhaoyue Liu、Feng Li 等 7 位作者2014-03-01Russian Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry

A full-length cDNA sequence coding for Dehydration-responsive protein gene of mulberry tree, which we designated was MRD22 (GenBank accession number: JQ804833) was cloned based on mulberry expressed sequence tags (ESTs). MRD22 is 1503 bp long, contains a 334 bp 5'-UTR (untranslated region) and a 563 bp 3'-UTR, encodes…

Plant Molecular Biology ResearchPlant Reproductive BiologySilk-based biomaterials and applications

Corrosion Risk Strategies for Below-Grade Foundations of Transmission and Distribution Structures—Part 1

Mehrooz Zamanzadeh、A. Gilpin-Jackson2014-03-01Materials Performance

This two-part article covers corrosion risk assessment of electric power transmission and distribution structures. It spans the design, manufacturing, shipping, storage, construction, and service stages. At each stage, there is a risk of corrosion that must be considered. Part 1 covers the metallurgy of steel and galv…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaEngineering Diagnostics and ReliabilityMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Nanoparticles Prepared by Precipitation

Ming Tian Li、Yu Jin、Rui Yang 等 4 位作者2014-03-01Advanced materials research

The Co 3 O 4 nanoparticles were obtained from the precursor precipitated by CoCl 2 and NaHCO 3 via precipitation method, and were characterized by IR, XRD. The firing system of precursor was detected by TG-DSC, and the effects of temperature on grain size were investigated.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Uptake of Zinc Nanoparticles by Prosopisfarcta L.Plants Callus Cultures

Rana Tariq Yahya、HanaaSaeed Al-Salih2014-03-01Engineering and Technology Journal

The current study showed the ability of Prosopisfarcta L. plants to uptake and accumulate pollution caused metals present in the environment, and their role on the phytoremediation by indication of Zinc oxide nanoparticles uptake at various concentrations. For this purpose Zinc oxide nanoparticles of 120 nm were used…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications

<i>In Situ</i> Formation of Mullite-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Refractory Ceramic from Al-Matrix Mixtures

Xing Yong Gu、Ping Li、W. Dong 等 4 位作者2014-03-01Key engineering materials

Two types of mullite-Al 2 O 3 composites were designed and sintered in situ from different composition containing Al composites e.g. kaolin, alumina hydroxide and calcined bauxite etc, and auxiliary additives. The phase composition and microstructure were studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron mic…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Surface Oxidation Behaviour of Cubic BN Powders

Xin Yue、Yue Zhang、Jianjun Wang 等 5 位作者2014-03-01Key engineering materials

In order to improve the sinterability of the cBN, surface oxidation treatment was conducted to form a B 2 O 3 film on the surface of the cBN powders. The cBN powders ( d 50 = 7.5 μm) were used as original powders. The heat treatment processes were 500, 800, 900, 950, 980 and 1000 °C holding for 30 minutes, respectivel…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites

Analytical method for solving three-dimensional thermoelasticity problems for composite shells

Г. М. Куликов、С. В. Плотникова2014-03-01Journal of Machinery Manufacture and Reliability

A new method for solving thermoelasticity problems for thick and thin shells in the three-dimensional formulation is considered. According this method, a shell body is divided into N sampling surfaces parallel to the middle surface and located at Chebyshev polynomial nodes to choose temperatures and vectors of displac…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationHeat Transfer and Mathematical ModelingStructural mechanics and materials

Method of calculating the parameters of concrete deformation in case of unloading from compressive stress

Nikolay I. Karpenko、В А Ерышев、E. V. Latysheva2014-03-01Vestnik MGSU

Латышева НИИСФ, *ТГУ МЕТОДИКА РАСЧЕТА ПАРАМЕТРОВ ДЕФОРМИРОВАНИЯ БЕТОНА ПРИ РАЗГРУЗКЕ С НАПРЯЖЕНИЙ СЖАТИЯРассмотрены циклы с разными величинами максимальных напряжений, в т.ч.близких к предельным значениям с учетом дилатации бетона.Остаточные деформации при разгрузке определены в приращениях напряжений

Industrial Engineering and TechnologiesMining and Gasification TechnologiesStructural mechanics and materials

Mesoporous Silica: A Perfectly Periodic Three‐Dimensional Protein/Silica Mesoporous Structure Produced by an Organism (Adv. Mater. 11/2014)

Igor Zlotnikov、P. Werner、H. Blumtritt 等 7 位作者2014-03-01Advanced Materials

The discovery of a perfectly ordered 3D mesoporous protein/silica structure in the axial filament of the marine sponge Monorhaphis chuni is reported by I. Zlotnikov and co-workers on page 1682. The structure belongs to a body-centered tetragonal symmetry system and comprises interconnecting lattices of protein (red) a…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMarine Sponges and Natural ProductsDiatoms and Algae Research

Synthesis of Er doped Gd<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf> nanostructured materials by co-precipitation technique

G. Boopathi、S. Gokul Raj、G. Ramesh Kumar 等 4 位作者2014-03-01OpenAlex

Rare-earth type oxides (RE2O3) are the most stable rare-earth compounds, in which optically active rare-earth ions hold typically a trivalent state. Among all the rare-earth oxides, cubic phase Gd2O3is an excellent luminescent host material because of its low phonon energy (phonon cutoff ≈ 600 cm−1), favorable chemica…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Fabrication and Characterization of AgCoO<sub>2</sub> Delafossite by Cation Exchange Process

Xiu Li Feng、Xiao Jiang Liu、Yong Qiang Yuan2014-03-01Key engineering materials

A new method to synthesize AgCoO 2 delafossite powder with AgNO 3 and LiCoO 2 by the cation exchange solid state reaction at an atmospheric press has been presented. The effect factors such as moral ratio Ag/Li, reaction time, reaction temperature on the production were discussed systematically and the optimized prepa…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Fabrication of Nano-Sized Silicon Powder by Adiabatic Compression

G. A. Pozdnyakov、V. N. Yakovlev、A. I. Saprykin2014-03-01Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

The article describes a new method for nano-sized silicon powder fabrication. The method is based on monosilane thermal decomposition at the adiabatic compression. Homogeneous conditions of chemical transformation ensure a high product purity and monodispersity. Both amorphous and crystalline silicon powders were obta…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications